Lempäälä
Lempäälä (Finnish: [ˈlempæːlæ] is a municipality in the Pirkanmaa region of Finland with 24,720 inhabitants (19 September 2023).[2] Lempäälä is located south of the city of Tampere. The municipality covers an area of 307.06 square kilometres (118.56 sq mi) of which 37.51 km2 (14.48 sq mi) is water.[1] The population density is 91.71 inhabitants per square kilometre (237.5/sq mi).
Lempäälä | |
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Municipality | |
Lempäälän kunta Lempäälä kommun | |
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Coordinates: 61°19′N 023°45′E | |
Country | Finland |
Region | Pirkanmaa |
Sub-region | Tampere sub-region |
Charter | 1866 |
Government | |
• Municipality manager | Heidi Rämö |
Area (2018-01-01)[1] | |
• Total | 307.06 km2 (118.56 sq mi) |
• Land | 269.56 km2 (104.08 sq mi) |
• Water | 37.51 km2 (14.48 sq mi) |
• Rank | 241st largest in Finland |
Population (2023-09-19)[2] | |
• Total | 24,720 |
• Rank | 42nd largest in Finland |
• Density | 91.71/km2 (237.5/sq mi) |
Population by native language | |
• Finnish | 96.8% (official) |
• Swedish | 0.3% |
• Others | 2.9% |
Population by age | |
• 0 to 14 | 22.3% |
• 15 to 64 | 60.8% |
• 65 or older | 16.9% |
Time zone | UTC+02:00 (EET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+03:00 (EEST) |
Website | www.lempaala.fi |
The municipality center of Lempäälä is situated on an isthmus between the lakes Vanajavesi and Pyhäjärvi which are connected by the Kuokkalankoski rapids and the canal of Lempäälä that was built during the 1870s and is still in use.
The first written account of the parish of Lempäälä is from 1430. The oldest building of the town is a medieval church named after Saint Birgitta and was built in 1504.[5] The only remaining article from medieval times in the church is a wooden crucifix carved out of birch.
Finnish novelist Yrjö Kokko lived in Lempäälä, and is buried in the graveyard.
Ideapark, the second largest shopping mall in Nordic countries, is located in Lempäälä along the Helsinki–Tampere motorway (E12).
Kuokkala
Kuokkala is a neighbourhood to the north of Lempäälä town which houses a ’museoraitti’ (museum trail). Several buildings now house collections of historical items, including a shop museum (also a shop and information office), hairdressers & barbers, cobblers, WW2 memorabilia, household equipment, blacksmiths, carpenters, a 19th-century Finnish dwelling, and a special exhibit relating to the ex-Finnish region of Sakkola.[6]
Politics
In the 2023 parliamentary elections, Lempäälä voted as such:[7]
- National Coalition Party - 26.0%
- Finns Party - 22.0%
- Social Democratic Party - 21.8%
- Centre Party - 7.4%
- Green League - 6.6%
- Christian Democrats - 6.3%
- Left Alliance - 4.4%
- Movement Now - 3.1%
- Freedom Alliance - 1.0%
International relations
Twin towns — Sister cities
Lempäälä is twinned with:
- Ulricehamn, Sweden
- Øvre Eiker, Norway
- Kerteminde, Denmark
- Tapolca, Hungary
Villages
See also
- Nokia, Finland
- Pirkkala
- Puntala-rock, a punk rock festival
References
- "Area of Finnish Municipalities 1.1.2018" (PDF). National Land Survey of Finland. Retrieved 30 January 2018.
- "Finland's preliminary population figure was 5,587,841 at the end of August 2023". StatFin. Statistics Finland. Retrieved 30 September 2023.
- "Demographic Structure by area as of 31 December 2022". Statistics Finland's PX-Web databases. Statistics Finland. Retrieved 6 September 2023.
- "Population according to age (1-year) and sex by area and the regional division of each statistical reference year, 2003–2020". StatFin. Statistics Finland. Retrieved 2 May 2021.
- Pyhä Birgitta määräsi kirkon paikan – Lempäälän kunta Archived 2007-09-30 at the Wayback Machine
- Leaflet about Kuokkalan museoraitti published by museum.
- "Lempäälä | Tulospalvelu | Eduskuntavaalit 2023 | yle.fi". vaalit.yle.fi (in Finnish). Retrieved 2023-10-20.
External links
Media related to Lempäälä at Wikimedia Commons
- Municipality of Lempäälä – Official site