Line 5 (Guangzhou Metro)

Line 5 of the Guangzhou Metro runs from Liwan District to Huangpu District. It starts at Jiaokou running 31.9 km (19.82 mi) in a wide "∩" shape and ends at Wenchong. Like lines 4 and 6, it is equipped with linear induction motor technology. Line 5's color is red. Line 5 began operation on 28 December 2009, from Jiaokou to Wenchong.[4] On December 31, 2009, Line 5 set a record of 567,000 daily passengers, surpassing the ten year ridership projections in the span of just 4 days after its opening. As of May 2017, Line 5 carries an average of 1.05 million passengers per day and is extremely congested throughout the day, operating at over 100% capacity during rush hours.[5][6] The opening of Phase I of Line 13 further increased traffic demand on the west end of Line 5 and pushing congestion to over 130% capacity.[7] Prompting the Guangzhou Metro to limit passenger traffic at a number of subway stations on Line 5.[7] In 2018, the busiest section of Line 5 reaches over 50,000 pphpd of traffic volume during peak periods.[8] By 2019, the line was used by 1.18 million passengers each day.[2] In the future Line 13 Phase II will provide relief for Line 5.

Rush-hour congestion in January 2022 at Yuancun Station of Line 5.
Line 5
Line 5 train near Tanwei
Overview
Other name(s)L2 (5 lines plan name)
M3 (7 lines plan name)
M5 (2000 plan name)
Huanshilu line (环市路线)
StatusOperational
OwnerCity of Guangzhou
LocaleHuangpu, Tianhe, Yuexiu, and Liwan districts
Guangzhou, Guangdong
Termini
Stations24
Service
TypeRapid transit
SystemGuangzhou Metro
Services1
Operator(s)Guangzhou Metro Corporation
Rolling stockCRRC Qingdao Sifang/Kawasaki Heavy Industries Metro cars[1]
Daily ridership1.18 million (2019 daily average)[2]
1.485 million (2019 Peak)[3]
History
Opened28 December 2009 (2009-12-28)
Technical
Line length31.9 km (19.82 mi)
Number of tracks2
CharacterUnderground and Elevated
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in)
ElectrificationThird rail, 1,500 V DC
(Overhead lines with same voltage installed in depot)
Route map

 Huangpu New Port
Line reservation
 Xiagang
Lujiao Creek
Baoying Dadao
 13  Left arrow to Xinsha
Huangpu New Port branch line
 Xiayuan
 13 
Miaotou
Shuangsha Stabling Yard
 Shuangsha
Up arrow East Extension (Under Construction)
 Wenchong
Dashadong
 7 
 7 
Left arrow to Yanshan
to Meidi DadaoRight arrow
 Dashadi
Huangpu Port branch line/ 13  Left arrow to Chaoyang
 Yuzhu
 13 
Yuzhu Depot/Yuzhu Stabling Yard (Line 13)
Sanxi
 Dongpu
connection to Line 4
 Chebeinan
 4 
 4 
Left arrow to Huangcun
to Nansha Passenger Port Right arrow
Keyun Lu
 Yuancun
 21  (  11  After 2024)
 21  Left arrow to Zengcheng Square (  11 
Left arrow anti-clockwise
clockwiseRight arrow
)
 Tancun
Liede Creek
 Liede
 18 
Left arrow to Xiancun
to Wanqingsha Right arrow
 APM 
Left arrow to Linhexi
to Canton Tower Right arrow
 Zhujiang New Town
 3 
 3 
Left arrow to Tianhe Coach Terminal/ Airport North (Terminal 2)
to Panyu Square Right arrow
 10  Left arrow to Tianhe Coach Terminal
 Wuyangcun (OSI to  10  Siyou Xinma Lu)
Yangji Stream
 10  Right arrow to Xilang
 Yangji
 1 
 1 
Left arrow to Guangzhou East Railway Station
to XilangRight arrow
 13  Left arrow to Xinsha
 Zoo
 Ouzhuang
 6 
 6 
Left arrow to Xiangxue
to Xunfenggang LowerRight arrow
 Taojin (OSI to  12   13  Jianshe Liumalu)
 12 
Left arrow to Xunfenggang
to Higher Education Mega Center South Right arrow
Xiaobei
Guangshen Railway
 24 
Left arrow to Guangzhou North Railway Station
to Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall Right arrow
 11  Left arrow clockwise
 Guangzhou Railway Station
 2   11   14   22 
 2 
Left arrow to Jiahewanggang
to Guangzhou South Railway Station Right arrow
 14  Left arrow to Dongfeng
 22 
Left arrow to Airport North (Terminal 2)
to Panyu Square Right arrow
Jingguang Railway
 8 
Left arrow to Jiaoxin
to Wanshengwei Right arrow
 Xicun
 8 
 Xichang
 13 
 13  Left arrow to Chaoyang
Sima Creek
 Zhongshanba
 11 
 11  Right arrow anti-clockwise
 6  UpperRight arrow to Xiangxue
Pearl River
 Tanwei
 6 
connection to Line 6
 6  Down arrow to Xunfenggang
Pearl River
 Jiaokou Bus interchange
Guangmao railway
Line 5
Simplified Chinese广州地铁5号线
Traditional Chinese廣州地鐵5號線

Opening timeline
Line 5 drawn to scale.
SegmentCommencementLengthStation(s)Name
Jiaokou — Wenchong 28 December 2009 31.9 km (19.82 mi) 24 (initial phase)

Stations
Station
No.		 Station name Connections Distance
km		 Location
English Chinese
5 01 Jiaokou 滘口 0.00 0.00 Liwan
5 02 Tanwei 坦尾  6  1.75 1.75
5 03 Zhongshanba 中山八  11  1.54 3.29
5 04 Xichang 西场  13  1.53 4.82
5 05 Xicun 西村  8  0.68 5.50
5 06 Guangzhou Railway Station 广州火车站  2   11   14   22 

 GS  Guangzhou railway station GZQ

 1.58 7.08 Yuexiu
5 07 Xiaobei 小北 2.40 9.48
5 08 Taojin 淘金  12   13  1.10 10.58
5 09 Ouzhuang 区庄  6  1.03 11.61
5 10 Zoo 动物园 1.09 12.70
5 11 Yangji 杨箕  1  1.05 13.75
5 12 Wuyangcun 五羊邨  10  1.06 14.81
5 13 Zhujiang New Town 珠江新城  3  0.76 15.57 Tianhe
5 14 Liede 猎德 1.15 16.72
5 15 Tancun 潭村 1.44 18.16
5 16 Yuancun 员村  21  (to be replaced by  11 ) 1.79 19.95
5 17 Keyun Lu 科韵路 1.55 21.50
5 18 Chebeinan 车陂南  4  1.37 22.87
5 19 Dongpu 东圃 1.37 24.24
5 20 Sanxi 三溪 1.55 25.79
5 21 Yuzhu 鱼珠  13  1.79 27.58 Huangpu
5 22 Dashadi 大沙地 1.55 29.13
5 23 Dashadong 大沙东  7  1.33 30.46
5 24 Wenchong 文冲 1.19 31.65

Future Development

An eastern extension to Huangpu New Port station[9] is currently under construction with opening scheduled in 2023. The extension is 9.76 km (6.06 mi) long, with 6 new stations.[10][11]

Station
no.		 Station name[9] Connections Distance
km		 Location
English Chinese
5 25 Shuangsha 双沙 Huangpu
5 26 Miaotou 庙头
5 27 Xiayuan 夏园  13  Guangzhou Bus Rapid Transit GBRT
5 28 Baoying Dadao 保盈大道
5 29 Xiagang 夏港
5 30 Huangpu New Port 黄埔新港

Rolling Stock

Line 5 uses six car linear motor trains. In 2020, Guangzhou Metro started bidding for 14 additional trains to supplement the fleet in preparation for the east extension.[12]

LCD passenger information display on a L7 series train.
Type Time of manufacturing Series Sets Assembly Notes
Type L 2008–2010 L2 30 Mcp+M+Mp+M+M+Mcp Manufactured by CRRC Qingdao Sifang and Itochu[13]
Type L 2011–2013 L4-I & L4-II 32 Mcp+M+Mp+M+M+Mcp Manufactured by CRRC Qingdao Sifang and Itochu[14]
Type L 2021–2022 L7 14 Mcp+M+Mp+M+M+Mcp Manufactured by CRRC Guangdong.[15]

References
  1. "Guangzhou Metro - Railway Technology".
  2. https://www.gzmtr.com/ygwm/gsgk/qynb/202106/P020210625600848762741.pdf
  3. 21号线开通后，6号线苏元站客流为何暴涨9倍？. 南方网. Retrieved 2022-05-13.
  4. "广州地铁五号线开通试运营". 2009-12-28. Archived from the original on 2020-06-01.
  5. 广州地铁五号线最小行车间隔压缩至2分06秒_金羊网新闻. news.ycwb.com. Retrieved 2017-07-08.
  6. "广州日报数字报-地铁高峰时段燕塘至广州东最挤". 2018-04-09. Archived from the original on 2018-04-09. Retrieved 2020-05-10.
  7. "广州地铁 全程为你--公司新闻". gzmtr.com. Retrieved 2020-05-10.
  8. "详情". www.camet.org.cn. Retrieved 2022-12-20.
  9. "关于公开征求对地铁五号线东延段、七号线二期工程车站名称意见的公告". 2023-02-27.
  10. "广州地铁5号线工可报告获批 将向东延至黄埔客运港站". gd.sina.com.cn. Retrieved 2020-08-22.
  11. "广州地铁5号线东延段要开工啦！黄埔、开发区往返市区更方便！_网易新闻". 2018-01-22. Archived from the original on 2018-01-22. Retrieved 2020-08-22.
  12. "详细页". www.gzggzy.cn. Retrieved 2020-08-22.
  13. "地铁五号线最后一列运到 下月启用27辆新车_广州新闻_大洋网". 2017-01-14. Archived from the original on 2017-01-14. Retrieved 2020-08-22.
  14. "广州地铁五号线增购车首两列抵穗".
  15. "广州地铁招标投标网站". www.gzmtr.com. Retrieved 2022-11-30.
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