List of lava domes

Lava domes are common features on volcanoes around the world. Lava domes are known to exist on plate margins as well as in intra-arc hotspots, and on heights above 6000 m and in the sea floor.[1] Individual lava domes and volcanoes featuring lava domes are listed below.

Africa

Ethiopia

Borawli, Afar Region

Asia

Afghanistan


Dome or volcano name	Volcanic area	Composition	Last dome eruption or growth episode
Dacht-i-Navar Group	Ghanzi region
Vakak Group	Ghanzi region

Russia

Ridge of lava domes of Diky Greben complex, Russia

Diky Greben
Barkhatnaya Sopka
Astrid Island^{:Alaid island?}
Ichinsky - two domes atop of volcano's somma

Turkey

Göllü Dağ

Europe

France

Puy-de-Dôme, France

Greece

Iceland

Torfajökull

Italy

Monte Amiata, Tuscany[2]

United Kingdom

Glynn Hill, County Antrim, Northern Ireland
Scafell Dacite (including Great Gable), Cumbria, England[3]
Skerry Fell Fad, Argyll and Bute, Scotland[4]

North America

Canada

Atwell Peak, British Columbia


Dome or volcano name	Volcanic area	Composition	Last dome eruption or growth episode
Atwell Peak	Garibaldi Volcanic Belt	Rhyolite	Pleistocene
Cartoona Peak	Northern Cordilleran Volcanic Province		Miocene
Mount Cayley	Garibaldi Volcanic Belt	Dacite	200,000 years ago
Ember Ridge	Garibaldi Volcanic Belt	Andesite	Pleistocene-Holocene
Glacier Dome	Northern Cordilleran Volcanic Province		Pleistocene
Glacier Pikes	Garibaldi Volcanic Belt		Pleistocene
Heart Peaks	Northern Cordilleran Volcanic Province	Rhyolite	Unknown
IGC Centre	Northern Cordilleran Volcanic Province		Miocene
Mount Meager massif	Garibaldi Volcanic Belt	Dacite	2,350 years ago
Mount McNeil	-	Rhyolite	Tertiary
Nanook Dome	Northern Cordilleran Volcanic Province	-	Pleistocene
Pharaoh Dome	Northern Cordilleran Volcanic Province	-	Pleistocene
Sezill Volcano	Northern Cordilleran Volcanic Province	-	Pleistocene
Mount Silverthrone	Garibaldi Volcanic Belt	-	Holocene
Spectrum Dome	Northern Cordilleran Volcanic Province	-	Pliocene
Sphinx Dome	Northern Cordilleran Volcanic Province	-	Pleistocene
Sturgeon Lake Caldera	Wabigoon greenstone belt	-	Neoarchean
Tadeda Peak	Northern Cordilleran Volcanic Province	-	Miocene
The Pyramid	Northern Cordilleran Volcanic Province	-	Pleistocene
Triangle Dome	Northern Cordilleran Volcanic Province	-	Pleistocene

Grenada

Mount Saint Catherine

Mexico

Popocatepetl, Mexico
El Chichon, Chiapas, Mexico

United States

Black Butte, California

Novarupta, Alaska

Cinnamon Butte, Oregon

Mount Elden, Arizona

South America

Argentina


Dome or volcano name	Volcanic area	Composition	Last dome eruption or growth episode
Tipas	Central Volcanic Zone
Trocon	Southern Volcanic Zone	Andesite to Dacite

Bolivia

Chile

Aerial view of the rhyolitic lava dome of Volcán Chaitén in Chile (2009)


Dome or volcano name	Volcanic area	Composition	Last dome eruption or growth episode
Cerros de Saltar	Central Volcanic Zone	Dacite	Pliocene
Chaitén	Southern Volcanic Zone	Rhyolite	2010
Cerro Chao	Central Volcanic Zone	Dacite	Quaternary
Cerro Porquesa	Central Volcanic Zone	Rhyodacite	Pliocene/Pleistocene
Chillahuita	Central Volcanic Zone
Corona Dome Complex	Central Volcanic Zone	Andesite	Quaternary
Cordón Caulle	Southern Volcanic Zone	Rhyodacite to Rhyolite	Holocene
Fueguino	Austral Volcanic Zone		Holocene
Lascar	Central Volcanic Zone	Dacite	2007
Volcán Nuevo	Southern Volcanic Zone	Dacite	1986
Sollipulli	Southern Volcanic Zone	Andesite to Dacite
Taapaca	Central Volcanic Zone		Holocene

Oceania

New Zealand

Obsidian veins at Ben Lomond, New Zealand

Australia

Prospect Hill, New South Wales

Extraterrestrial lava domes

Mons Rümker from Apollo 15

Mons Rümker, near side of the Moon[5]

References

Yoshihiko Goto and Nobutaka Tsuchiya. Morphology and growth style of a Miocene submarine dacite lava dome at Atsumi, northeast Japan. 2004 Elsevier B.V.
"Amiata: Synonyms and Subfeatures". Global Volcanism Program. Retrieved 2020-03-21.
Geology of England and Wales, pp118ff
Upton, B. G. J. (2015). Volcanoes and the Making of Scotland. Dunedin Academic Press Ltd. ISBN 978-1780465418. Retrieved 14 August 2019.
Wöhler, C.; Lena, R.; Pau, K. C. (2007). "The Lunar Dome Complex Mons Rümker: Morphometry, Rheology, and Mode of Emplacement" (PDF). Proceedings Lunar and Planetary Science XXXVIII. Retrieved 10 March 2017.

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[1] Yoshihiko Goto and Nobutaka Tsuchiya. Morphology and growth style of a Miocene submarine dacite lava dome at Atsumi, northeast Japan. 2004 Elsevier B.V.

[gvp2-2] "Amiata: Synonyms and Subfeatures". Global Volcanism Program. Retrieved 2020-03-21.

[GeoEngWal-3] Geology of England and Wales, pp118ff

[vms-4] Upton, B. G. J. (2015). Volcanoes and the Making of Scotland. Dunedin Academic Press Ltd. ISBN 978-1780465418. Retrieved 14 August 2019.

[Wöhler2007-5] Wöhler, C.; Lena, R.; Pau, K. C. (2007). "The Lunar Dome Complex Mons Rümker: Morphometry, Rheology, and Mode of Emplacement" (PDF). Proceedings Lunar and Planetary Science XXXVIII. Retrieved 10 March 2017.