List of power stations in South Carolina
This is a list of electricity-generating power stations in the U.S. state of South Carolina, sorted by type and name. In 2020, South Carolina had a total summer capacity of 24,122 MW through all of its power plants, and a net generation of 98,529 GWh.[2] The corresponding electrical energy generation mix in 2021 was 53.8% nuclear, 23.3% natural gas, 15.2% coal, 4% hydroelectric, 2.3% biomass, 2.3% solar, and 0.1% petroleum.[1]
Sources of South Carolina utility-scale electricity generation:
full-year 2021[1]
Nuclear (53.8%)
Natural Gas (23.3%)
Coal (15.2%)
Hydroelectric (4.0%)
Biomass (2.3%)
Solar (2.3%)
Petroleum (0.1%)
South Carolina is the nation's third largest producer of nuclear power, with four nuclear plants. Natural gas has been the most rapidly growing source of generation; quadrupling over the decade starting 2010.[3] Data from the U.S. Energy Information Administration serves as a general reference.[4]
Nuclear power stations
| Plant | Location | Capacity (MW) |
Year opened |
Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Catawba Nuclear Station | 35°03′01″N 81°04′10″W | 2,310 | 1985 (Unit 1- 1160MW) 1986 (Unit 2- 1150MW) | |
| H. B. Robinson Nuclear Generating Station | 34°24′06″N 80°09′32″W | 741 | 1971 | |
| Oconee Nuclear Station | 34°47′38″N 82°53′55″W | 2,554 | 1973 (Unit 1- 847MW) 1974 (Unit 2- 848MW) 1974 (Unit 3- 859MW) | |
| Virgil C. Summer Nuclear Generating Station | 34°17′54″N 81°18′55″W | 971 | 1984 |
Fossil-fuel power stations
Coal
| Name | Location | Coordinates | Capacity (MW) | Coal Type | Year opened | Operational/Closure Date | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Canadys Station | Colleton County | 33°03′52″N 80°37′25″W | 490 | 1962 (Unit 1- 136MW) 1964 (Unit 2- 136MW) 1967 (Unit 3- 218MW) | Closed 2012 - Unit 1 2017 - Units 2 & 3[A] | [5] | |
| Cope Station | Orangeburg County | 33°22′01″N 81°02′04″W | 430 | [B] | 1996 (Unit 1) | Operational Coal use to cease in 2030 | [6][7] |
| Cross Generating Station | Berkeley County | 33°22′19″N 80°06′20″W | 2,390 | [C] | 1984 (Unit 1- 556MW) 1995 (Unit 2- 591MW) 2007 (Unit 3- 591MW) 2008 (Unit 4- 652MW) | Operational | [8] |
| Jefferies Generating Station | Berkeley County | 33°14′40″N 79°59′27″W | 346 | 1970 (Unit 1- 173MW) 1970 (Unit 2- 173MW) | Closed - 2012 | [9][10] | |
| Wateree Station | Richland County | 33°49′43″N 80°37′21″W | 772 | 1970 (Unit 1- 386MW) 1971 (Unit 2- 386MW) | Operational Plant to close in 2028 | [11][12][7] | |
| Winyah Generating Station | Georgetown County | 33°19′49″N 79°21′27″W | 1,260 | 1975 (Unit 1- 315MW) 1977 (Unit 2- 315MW) 1980 (Unit 3- 315MW) 1981 (Unit 4- 315MW) | Operational Two units to close by 2023 Two units to close by 2027 | [12][13] | |
| Williams Station | Berkeley County | 33°01′22″N 79°55′39″W | 633 | 1973 (Unit 1) | Operational Plant to close in 2028 | [14][7] |
A Units 2 and 3 were originally planned to be converted to natural gas as an interim step to closure, but those plans were abandoned.[15][16]
B Fueled by mix of coal and natural gas
C Units 3 and 4 are permitted to fire up to 30% petcoke by weight on either boiler.
Natural Gas
| Plant | County | Location | Capacity (MW) |
Year opened |
Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Columbia Energy Center | Calhoun | 33°52′11″N 81°01′04″W | 543 | 2004 | |
| Jasper | Jasper | 32°21′34″N 81°07′27″W | 852 | 2004 | |
| John S. Rainey Generating Station | Anderson | 34°20′52″N 82°46′28″W | 460 | 2001 | |
| Urquhart | Aiken | 33°26′06″N 81°54′40″W | 452 | 2002 | |
| W.S. Lee Steam Station | Anderson | 34°36′08″N 82°26′06″W | 890 | 2018 |
Renewable power stations
Biomass
| Name | Location | Capacity (MW) | Year opened | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Florence Mill | 34°08′59″N 79°33′38″W | 98.8 | 1963/1974/1987 | |
| International Paper Eastover | 33°53′14″N 80°38′23″W | 103.0 | 1984/1991 | |
| International Paper Georgetown Mill | 33°21′37″N 79°18′09″W | 80.4 | 1966/1984 | |
| Kapstone | 32°54′00″N 79°58′00″W | 85.0 | 1999 | |
| Marlboro Mill | 34°36′18″N 79°47′06″W | 34.2 | 2010 | |
| Sonoco Products | 34°23′07″N 80°04′04″W | 38.0 | 1947/1957 |
Hydroelectric
| Name | Location | Capacity (MW) | Year opened | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hartwell Dam | 34°21′28″N 82°49′17″W | 421 | 1962 | [17] |
| J. Strom Thurmond Dam | 33°39′39″N 82°11′59″W | 380 | 1953/1954 | |
| Jefferies Hydroelectric Station | 33°14′40″N 79°59′27″W | 590 | 1942 | [18][19] |
| Parr Hydro | 34°15′41″N 81°19′51″W | 15 | 1914/1921 | [20] |
| Richard B. Russell Dam power plant | 34°01′30″N 82°35′39″W | 300 | 1985 | [21] |
| Saluda Dam | 34°03′12″N 81°13′04″W | 207 | 1996 |
Solar
| Name | Location | Capacity (MW) | Year opened | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Moffett Solar | 32°38′13″N 80°59′24″W | 69.5 | 2017 | |
| Palmetto Plains | 33°20′25″N 80°41′50″W | 75.0 | 2019 | |
| Peony Solar | 33°30′07″N 81°15′14″W | 39.0 | 2018 | |
| Seabrook Solar | 32°33′52″N 80°44′31″W | 72.5 | 2019 | |
| Shaw Creek Solar | 33°40′29″N 81°45′16″W | 74.9 | 2019 |
Storage power stations
Pumped storage
| Name | Location | Capacity (MW) | Year opened | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bad Creek Hydroelectric Station | 35°00′42″N 83°01′16″W | 1,060 | 1991 | |
| Fairfield pumped storage | 34°18′22″N 81°19′51″W | 576 | 1978 | [20] |
| Richard B. Russell pumped storage | 34°01′30″N 82°35′39″W | 300 | 1996 | [21] |
| Lake Jocassee Power Station | 34°57′34″N 82°54′53″W | 780 | 1973/1975 |
See also
References
- "Electricity Data Browser, Net generation for all sectors, South Carolina, Fuel Type-Check all, Annual, 2001–21". www.eia.gov. Retrieved 2022-07-18.
- "South Carolina Electricity Profile". U.S. Energy Information Administration. Retrieved July 1, 2021.
- "South Carolina Electricity Profile Analysis". U.S. EIA. Retrieved 2021-07-15.
- Energy Information Administration (15 September 2020). "Form EIA-860 detailed data with previous form data (EIA-860A/860B)". eia.gov. Archived from the original on 18 September 2020.
- "Canadys Station". Global Energy Monitor. Retrieved 2020-02-10.
- "Cope Station". Global Energy Monitor. Retrieved 2020-02-10.
- "Wateree power plant targeted for closure. How many jobs are on the chopping block?". The State. Retrieved 2021-03-11.
- "Cross Generating Station". Global Energy Monitor. Retrieved 2020-02-10.
- "Jefferies Generating Station". Global Energy Monitor. Retrieved 2020-02-10.
- "Santee Cooper begins demolition of coal-fired Jefferies power plant in Moncks Corner". The Post and Courier. Retrieved 2020-02-10.
- "Wateree Station". Global Energy Monitor. Retrieved 2020-02-10.
- "Winyah Generating Station". Global Energy Monitor. Retrieved 2020-02-10.
- "Santee Cooper to shutter coal-fired power plant near Georgetown over the next decade". The Post and Courier. Retrieved 2020-02-10.
- "Williams Station". Global Energy Monitor. Retrieved 2020-02-10.
- "SCE&G to retire six S. Carolina coal-fired power units". Reuters. June 2012. Retrieved 2020-02-10.
- "SCE&G accelerates plans to retire coal-fired Canadys Station". The Colletonian. Retrieved 2020-02-10.
- "Hartwell Dam and Lake". U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Retrieved 2021-07-15.
- "Download Data eGRID2019". U.S. EPA Emissions & Generation Resource Integrated Database. Retrieved 2021-08-03.
- Jackson, Susan. "Renewable hydro generation and art deco architecture Great Depression's lasting legacy". Santee Cooper. Retrieved 2021-08-03.
- "Parr Hydro and Fairfield Pumped-Storage Facility" (PDF). SCE&G. 2013-01-01.
- "Richard B. Russell Dam and Lake". U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Retrieved 2021-07-15.
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