Members of the Australian Senate, 1904–1906

This is a list of members of the Australian Senate from 1904 to 1906.[1] Half of its members were elected at the March 1901 election and had terms deemed to start on 1 January 1901 and finishing on 31 December 1906; the other half were elected at the 16 December 1903 election and had terms starting on 1 January 1904 and finishing on 30 June 1910, extended as a result of the 1906 referendum, which changed Senate terms to finish on 30 June, rather than 31 December.[2] Parties reflect those acknowledged at the time of the 1904 election[lower-alpha 1]

Senator		State	Term ending	Years in office
Sir Richard Baker	Free Trade	South Australia	31 December 1906	1901–1906
Robert Best	Protectionist	Victoria	30 June 1910	1901–1910
John Clemons	Free Trade	Tasmania	31 December 1906	1901–1914
John Croft	Labour	Western Australia	30 June 1910	1904–1910
Anderson Dawson	Labour	Queensland	31 December 1906	1901–1906
Hugh de Largie	Labour	Western Australia	30 June 1910	1901–1923
Henry Dobson	Tariff Reform	Tasmania	30 June 1910	1901–1910
James Drake	Protectionist	Queensland	31 December 1906	1901–1906
Edward Findley	Labour	Victoria	30 June 1910	1904–1917, 1923–1929
Simon Fraser	Protectionist	Victoria	31 December 1906	1901–1913
Thomas Givens	Labour	Queensland	30 June 1910	1904–1928
Albert Gould	Free Trade	New South Wales	31 December 1906	1901–1917
John Gray	Free Trade	New South Wales	30 June 1910	1904–1910
Robert Guthrie	Labour	South Australia	30 June 1910	1904–1921
George Henderson	Labour	Western Australia	30 June 1910	1904–1923
William Higgs	Labour	Queensland	31 December 1906	1901–1906
John Keating	Protectionist	Tasmania	31 December 1906	1901–1923
James Macfarlane	Free Trade	Tasmania	30 June 1910	1901–1910
Alexander Matheson	Free Trade	Western Australia	31 December 1906	1901–1906
Gregor McGregor	Labour	South Australia	30 June 1910	1901–1914
Edward Millen	Free Trade	New South Wales	31 December 1906	1901–1923
Edward Mulcahy	Protectionist	Tasmania	30 June 1910	1904–1910, 1919–1920
John Neild	Free Trade	New South Wales	30 June 1910	1901–1910
David O'Keefe	Labour	Tasmania	31 December 1906	1901–1906, 1910–1920
George Pearce	Labour	Western Australia	31 December 1906	1901–1938
Thomas Playford	Protectionist	South Australia	31 December 1906	1901–1906
Edward Pulsford	Free Trade	New South Wales	30 June 1910	1901–1910
Staniforth Smith	Free Trade	Western Australia	31 December 1906	1901–1906
James Stewart	Labour	Queensland	30 June 1910	1901–1917
William Story	Labour	South Australia	30 June 1910	1904–1917
James Styles	Protectionist	Victoria	31 December 1906	1901–1906
Sir Josiah Symon	Free Trade	South Australia	31 December 1906	1901–1913
William Trenwith	Independent [lower-alpha 2]	Victoria	30 June 1910	1904–1910
Harry Turley	Labour	Queensland	30 June 1910	1904–1917
James Walker	Free Trade	New South Wales	31 December 1906	1901–1913
Sir William Zeal	Protectionist	Victoria	31 December 1906	1901–1906

Senate composition at 1 January 1904
Protectionist (8)

Labour (14)

Anti-Socialist (12)

Tariff Reform (1)

Independent (1)

Notes

Prior to the 1906 election the Free Trade Party renamed itself the Anti-Socialist Party.
William Trenwith, was a former trade union official and leader of the Victorian Labour Party who was an independent because of his refusal to pledge to vote as directed by the Labour Party.[3]

References

"The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate 1904". Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 24 February 2017.
Constitution Alteration (Senate Elections) 1906 (Cth).
Scates, B. "Trenwith, William Arthur (Billy) (1846–1925)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 25 February 2017.

Journals of the Senate. Parliament of Australia. 1904.
"Members of the Senate since 1901". Parliamentary Handbook. Parliament of Australia. Archived from the original on 25 July 2008. Retrieved 13 December 2008.

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[AS-3] Prior to the 1906 election the Free Trade Party renamed itself the Anti-Socialist Party.

[Trenwith-5] William Trenwith, was a former trade union official and leader of the Victorian Labour Party who was an independent because of his refusal to pledge to vote as directed by the Labour Party.[3]

[1] "The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate 1904". Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 24 February 2017.

[2] Constitution Alteration (Senate Elections) 1906 (Cth).

[Trenwith_ADB-4] Scates, B. "Trenwith, William Arthur (Billy) (1846–1925)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 25 February 2017.

Members of the Parliament of Australia by parliamentary terms
House of Representatives	1901–1903 1903–1906 1906–1910 1910–1913 1913–1914 1914–1917 1917–1919 1919–1922 1922–1925 1925–1928 1928–1929 1929–1931 1931–1934 1934–1937 1937–1940 1940–1943 1943–1946 1946–1949 1949–1951 1951–1954 1954–1955 1955–1958 1958–1961 1961–1963 1963–1966 1966–1969 1969–1972 1972–1974 1974–1975 1975–1977 1977–1980 1980–1983 1983–1984 1984–1987 1987–1990 1990–1993 1993–1996 1996–1998 1998–2001 2001–2004 2004–2007 2007–2010 2010–2013 2013–2016 2016–2019 2019–2022 2022–2025
Senate	1901–1903 1904–1906 1907–1910 1910–1913 1913–1914 1914–1917 1917–1920 1920–1923 1923–1926 1926–1929 1929–1932 1932–1935 1935–1938 1938–1941 1941–1944 1944–1947 1947–1950 1950–1951 1951–1953 1953–1956 1956–1959 1959–1962 1962–1965 1965–1968 1968–1971 1971–1974 1974–1975 1975–1978 1978–1981 1981–1983 1983–1985 1985–1987 1987–1990 1990–1993 1993–1996 1996–1999 1999–2002 2002–2005 2005–2008 2008–2011 2011–2014 2014–2016 2016–2019 2019–2022 2022–2025
Served in both houses Represented multiple states Longest-serving members Members of multiple Australian legislatures