National Progressive Democrats

The National Progressive Democrats was a small socialist political party in the Republic of Ireland, active between 1958 and 1963.

Not to be confused with Progressive Democrats.

National Progressive Democrats
FoundersNoël Browne,
Jack McQuillan
Founded1958
Dissolved1963
Merged intoLabour Party
IdeologySocialism
Progressivism
Political positionLeft Wing

The party was founded as a left-wing progressive secular party.[1] Its founders were Noël Browne (former Minister for Health) and Jack McQuillan, former members of the social democratic wing of Clann na Poblachta. The party was noted for its vigorous role in Dáil Éireann. Between 1958 and 1961, 7 of the 9 motions discussed in Private Member's Time had been proposed by one of them. In 1961 and 1962, they asked 1,400 parliamentary questions, 17% of the total. Taoiseach Seán Lemass paid them a compliment by referring to them as "the real opposition". Both were re-elected at the 1961 general election, but the party won little support as it fielded only one other candidate.

The party was disbanded when it merged into the Labour Party in 1963.[2] However, both Browne and McQuillan lost their seats in the next election contesting for the Labour Party.

List of National Progressive Democrat candidates
Election Constituency Candidate 1st Pref. votes %
1958 Dublin South-Central by-election Dublin South-Central Noel Hartnett 2,688 15.3
1961 general election Carlow-Kilkenny Kathleen Brady 1,484 3.4
Dublin South-East Noël Browne 4,717 19.1
Roscommon Jack McQuillan 5,289 15.1

General election results
Election Seats won ± Position First Pref votes  % Government Leader
1961
2 / 144
 Increase2 Increase4th 11,490 1.0% Opposition Noël Browne

References
  1. "Browne and McQuillan to form new party". The Irish Times. 17 May 1958. p. 2. Retrieved 8 July 2022.
  2. "Browne and McQuillan join Labour Party". The Irish Times. 28 November 1963. p. 1. Retrieved 8 July 2022.

Further reading
  • Barberis, Peter, John McHugh and Mike Tyldesley, 2005. Encyclopedia of British and Irish Political Organisations. London: Continuum International Publishing Group. ISBN 0-8264-5814-9, ISBN 978-0-8264-5814-8
  • Manning, Maurice (1972). Irish Political Parties: An Introduction. Dublin: Gill and Macmillan. ISBN 978-0-7171-0536-6.
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