Oceania Area Championships in Athletics

First held in 1990 in Suva, it was initially conceived as a quadrennial event; however, after the second edition in 1994, the championships changed to a biennial event. After the 2010 championships, there were significant changes in the format of the competition. Now being held as a regional championships (in 2011 and 2012), the associations were divided into two divisions based on their geographical location (either east or west). However, the competition was revised back to its original format as an area championships in 2013.[2][3]

Since the inaugural championships in 1990 (up until 2017), unlike the rest of the OAA member federations, only Australia and New Zealand send their second tier teams to compete in the championships. This was to allow pacific island nations to be competitive and challenge for medals.[4] However, in 2019, the championships became a fully tier-one competition when the then IAAF (now World Athletics), made a change in the qualification system for the 2019 World Championships in Doha as well as the 2020 Summer Olympics set for Tokyo. The rule change saw athletes would only qualify for either competition through their World Athletics ranking points. This meant that continental championships were now offering more points under the WA world rankings system.[5][6]

The 2021 edition set for Korman Stadium in Port Vila was cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic, making this the first cancellation of the event.[7]

The all-time Oceania Athletics Championships medal table is the sum of all medals won by OAA member federations, associate members, as well as invited teams from the very first edition till the most recent championships in 2022. All medals counted are based on the official results posted on the Oceania Athletics Association website. Medals won by Para-athletes are also included.

Associate members with medals are listed in italic. Also listed in italic but are unranked are invited athetics teams.

Rank	Nation	Gold	Silver	Bronze	Total
1	New Zealand	201	130	95	426
2	Australia	185	193	155	533
3	Papua New Guinea	88	87	80	255
4	Fiji	75	59	57	191
5	Samoa	34	18	21	73
6	Tonga	24	33	40	97
–	/ Regional Australia[2]	18	18	12	48
7	New Caledonia[1]	16	21	19	56
8	French Polynesia	15	22	22	59
9	Solomon Islands	10	10	11	31
10	Vanuatu	7	14	15	36
11	Cook Islands	5	12	12	29
12	Guam	5	10	17	32
13	Norfolk Island	5	2	2	9
14	Wallis and Futuna[1]	2	1	1	4
15	Kiribati	1	6	4	11
16	Northern Mariana Islands	1	4	3	8
17	American Samoa	1	3	8	12
–	Tahiti West Coast[3]	1	0	3	4
–	Australian Masters team[4]	0	2	0	2
18	Palau	0	1	1	2
19	Nauru	0	0	3	3
20	Marshall Islands	0	0	1	1
	Micronesia	0	0	1	1
Totals (21 entries)		694	646	583	1923

• ^[1] Associate members of OAA - Not recognized by World Athletics.
• ^[2] Regional Australia is a team from Northern Australia competing as invitees at every championships since 2013.
• ^[3] Tahiti West Coast competed once in 2013 as a local team from the host federation of French Polynesia.
• ^[4] Australia Masters team competed once in 2015 as an invited team from the host federation of Australia.

As of 2019, only Tuvalu (OAA member federation) and Niue (OAA associate member) have yet to win a medal.

Oceania Athletics has three regions. Melanesia, Micronesia and Polynesia. Since 2000, each region, in a non area championships year hold their own regional championships. The regions at the regional meetings decide the location for the Championships.[8][9][10][11][12]

Editions

	Year	City	Country	Date	Venue	No. of Events	No. of Athletes
1	2001	Suva	Fiji	April
2	2003	Lae	Papua New Guinea	25–27 April
3	2005	Lae	Papua New Guinea	22–24 April	Sir Ignatius Kilage Stadium
4	2007	Cairns	Australia	14–19 August	Barlow Park
5	2009	Gold Coast	Australia	4–8 August	Griffith University
6	2016	Suva	Fiji	7–9 July	ANZ Stadium
7	2018	Port Vila	Vanuatu	9–11 May	Korman Stadium

Editions

	Year	City	Country	Date	Venue	No. of Events	No. of Athletes
1	2003	Koror	Palau	25–26 April
2	2005	Saipan	Northern Mariana Islands	14–15 December	Oleai Sports Complex
3	2007	Yona	Guam	14–15 December	Leo Palace Resort
4	2009	Gold Coast	Australia	4–8 August	Griffith University
5	2016	Kolonia	Federated States of Micronesia	2–4 June
6	2018	Saipan	Northern Mariana Islands	14–16 June	Oleai Sports Complex

Editions

	Year	City	Country	Date	Venue	No. of Events	No. of Athletes
1	2000	Apia	Samoa
2	2005	Papeete	French Polynesia	October
3	2007	Rarotonga	Cook Islands	October 16–17
4	2009	Gold Coast	Australia	August 4–8	Griffith University
5	2016	Papeete	French Polynesia	April 7–9	Pater Stadium

In addition, there was also the Oceania Cup, where teams from Australia, New Zealand, and the respective host country competed with combined teams from Melanesia, Micronesia, and Polynesia. This Oceania Cup started again in 2021 and 2023.[9][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20] The Australian team recruited from the winner team of the Australian Clubs Championships, which was, in both years, the University of Queensland Athletic Club.[21][17]

	Year	City	Country	Date	Venue	No. of Events	No. of Athletes
1	2001	Port Vila	Vanuatu	July 14
2	2003	Apia	Samoa	June 26–27	Apia Park
3	2021[22]	Runaway Bay, Gold Coast	Australia	5 June	Gold Coast Performance Centre
4	2023	Saipan	Northern Mariana Islands	23–24 June	Oleai Sports Complex	32	+100

• Official Athletics Oceania website
• List of previous winners