Oneida, Illinois

Oneida is a city in Knox County, Illinois, United States. The population was 700 at the 2010 census, down from 750 in 2000. It is part of the Galesburg Micropolitan Statistical Area.

Oneida, Illinois
City
The City of Oneida
Oneida, Illinois
Oneida, Illinois
Location of Oneida in Knox County, Illinois.
Location of Oneida in Knox County, Illinois.
Location of Illinois in the United States
Location of Illinois in the United States
Coordinates: 41°04′20″N 90°13′29″W[1]
CountryUnited States
StateIllinois
CountyKnox
TownshipOntario
Founded1854
Government
 • TypeMayor, City Council Government
 • MayorLarry Lawson
Area
[2]
 • Total0.76 sq mi (1.98 km2)
 • Land0.76 sq mi (1.98 km2)
 • Water0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
[1]
817 ft (249 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total696
 • Density912.19/sq mi (352.11/km2)
Time zoneUTC-6 (CST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP Code(s)
61467
Area code309
FIPS code17-56159
GNIS feature ID2396067[1]
Wikimedia CommonsOneida, Illinois
Websitehttps://www.cityofoneidail.com/

Geography

According to the 2010 census, Oneida has a total area of 0.76 square miles (1.97 km2), all land.[3]

Demographics
Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
1860646—
18701,03460.1%
1880919−11.1%
1890699−23.9%
190078512.3%
1910589−25.0%
1920563−4.4%
1930560−0.5%
1940556−0.7%
1950554−0.4%
196067221.3%
19707288.3%
19807655.1%
1990723−5.5%
20007524.0%
2010700−6.9%
2020696−0.6%
U.S. Decennial Census[4]

As of the census of 2000, there were 752 people, 303 households, and 226 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,035.9 inhabitants per square mile (400.0/km2). There were 308 housing units at an average density of 424.3 per square mile (163.8/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 98.27% White, 0.00% African American, 0.13% Native American, 0.66% Asian, 0.00% Pacific Islander, 0.66% from other races, and 0.27% from two or more races. 1.33% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 303 households, out of which 32.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.4% were married couples living together, 9.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.4% were non-families. 24.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.48 and the average family size was 2.91.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 24.1% under the age of 18, 9.2% from 18 to 24, 24.6% from 25 to 44, 25.1% from 45 to 64, and 17.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 96.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.1 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $39,712, and the median income for a family was $46,250. Males had a median income of $31,974 versus $17,969 for females. The per capita income for the city was $16,991. 5.3% of the population and 4.8% of families were below the poverty line. Out of the total population, 10.5% of those under the age of 18 and 2.2% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line.

Notable people

References
  1. U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Oneida, Illinois
  2. "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 15, 2022.
  3. "G001 - Geographic Identifiers - 2010 Census Summary File 1". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved December 27, 2015.
  4. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
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