Papyrus 106

Papyrus 106 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), designated by 𝔓106, is a copy of the New Testament in Greek. It is a papyrus manuscript of the Gospel of John, containing verses 1:29-35 & 1:40-46 in a fragmentary condition. The manuscript has been paleographically assigned to the early 3rd century.[1] The manuscript is currently housed at the Sackler Library (Papyrology Rooms, shelf number P. Oxy. 4445) at Oxford.[2]

Papyrus 106
New Testament manuscript
NameP. Oxy. 4445
Sign𝔓106
TextGospel of John 1:29-35; 1:40-46
Date3rd century
ScriptGreek
FoundOxyrhynchus, Egypt
Now atSackler Library
CiteW. E. H. Cockle, OP LXIV (1997), pp. 11-14
Size13 x 8.8 cm
TypeAlexandrian text-type
CategoryI

Description

The original manuscript would've been around 12.5 cm x 23 cm, with about 35 lines per page.[3] Due to pagination being extant (gamma/Γ (=3) on the front and delta/Δ (=4) on the reverse of the leaf), this indicates that the manuscript was either a single codex of John, or had John at the beginning of a collection.[4] The text is a representative of the Alexandrian text-type (rather proto-Alexandrian), bearing familiarity to 𝔓66, 𝔓75, Codex Sinaiticus (א), and Vaticanus (B).[1]

Textual Variants[5]

John 1:30:

υπερ : 𝔓106 𝔓5 𝔓66 𝔓75 א* B C* Ws pc
περι : א2 A C3 L Θ Ψ 0101 ƒ1 ƒ13 33 ; Epiph
περη : C2

John 1:31

εγω ηλθον : 𝔓106 C*,
ηλθον εγω : 𝔓5 𝔓55 𝔓66 𝔓75 A B

John 1:32 (1)

λεγων
omit. : 𝔓106 א*
incl. : 𝔓55 𝔓66 𝔓75 א1 A B C

John 1:32 (2)

καταβαινον ως περιστεραν : 𝔓106 𝔓55 𝔓75 A B C
καταβαινον ωσει περιστερὰν : 𝔓66 K P Δ 0101 ƒ1 ƒ13 700 892 1241 1424 l 2211 pm
ως περιστεραν καταβαινον : א

John 1:32 (3)

εξ : 𝔓106 𝔓55 𝔓66 𝔓75 A B Cת
εκ του : א

John 1:32 (4)

εμεινεν : 𝔓106 𝔓55 𝔓66 𝔓75 A B Cת
μενον : א

John 1:34

εκλεκτος : 𝔓106 𝔓5 א* b e ff2 Syriac Curetonian (syc s).[6]
υς (υιος) : 𝔓66 𝔓75 א2 A B C D W Θ Ψ 083

John 1:41

ουτος
omit. : 𝔓106
incl. : 𝔓66 𝔓75 א A B

John 1:42 (1)

ηγαγεν : 𝔓106 𝔓66* 𝔓75 א B L 579 pc b
ουτος ηγαγεν : 𝔓66{{sup|c G ƒ1 pc bo; Epiph
και ηγαγεν : A Ws Θ Ψ ƒ13 33 lat sy

John 1:42 (2)

προς ιν (ιησουν) : 𝔓106
προς τον ιν (ιησουν) : 𝔓66 𝔓75 א A B

John 1:42 (3)

εμβλεψας : 𝔓106 𝔓66* א A B K L Γ Ψ ƒ1 565 579(vid) 700 pm sys
εμβλεψας δε : 𝔓66 Δ Θ ƒ13 33 892 1241 1424 pm lat syh** samss bo
και εμβλεψας : Ws pc a e q syc p

John 1:42 (4)

ειπεν : 𝔓106 𝔓66 𝔓75 א A
ειπε : B2
ειπεν αυτω : 𝔓119

John 1:42 (5)

ιωαννου : 𝔓106 𝔓66 𝔓75 א B* L Ws 33 pc it co
ιωαννα : Θ 1241 pc vg
ιωνα : A B2 Ψ ƒ1 ƒ13 c q vgcl sy boms; Epiph

John 1:42 (6)

ο : 𝔓106 𝔓66 𝔓75 א B
ος : A Θ Ws

John 1:43 (1)

εξελθειν : 𝔓106 𝔓66 𝔓75 𝔓120 א2 A B
εξελθιν : א*

John 1:43 (2)

γαλιλαιαν : 𝔓106 𝔓66 𝔓75 א A B2
γαλειλαιαν : B*

John 1:43 (3)

ευρισκει : 𝔓106 𝔓75 𝔓119 𝔓120 א A B
ευρισκι : 𝔓66

John 1:43 (4)

λεγει : 𝔓106(vid) 𝔓75 א A B
λεγι : 𝔓66

John 1:43 (5)

ο ιης/ις (ιησους) : 𝔓106 𝔓66 𝔓75 א2 A B
ις (ιησους) : א*

John 1:44 (1)

ην δε ο φιλιππος : 𝔓106(vid) 𝔓66 𝔓75 א2 A B
ην φιλιππος : א*

John 1:44 (2)

βηθσαιδα : 𝔓106 𝔓75c 𝔓120(vid) א2 A B
βηθσαιδαν : 𝔓66 א*
βηδσαιδα : 𝔓75*

John 1:44 (3)

εκ της πολεως : 𝔓106 𝔓66 𝔓75 א2 A B
της πολεως : א*

John 1:44 (4)

του ανδρεου : 𝔓106
ανδρεου : 𝔓66 𝔓75 א A B

John 1:45 (1)

υν (υιον) : 𝔓106 𝔓66 𝔓75 א B 33 579 l 2211 pc; Orpt
τον υν (υιον) : A L (Ws,) Θ Ψ ƒ1 ƒ13 ; Orpt

John 1:45 (2)

του ιωσηφ : 𝔓106 𝔓66c 𝔓75 א A
ιωσηφ : B
του ισηφ : 𝔓66*

John 1:45 (3)

ναζαρεθ : 𝔓106 𝔓75
ναζαρετ : 𝔓66 א A B

John 1:46 (1)

και
incl. : 𝔓106 𝔓66 𝔓75 A B
omit. : א

John 1:46 (2)

ναζαρετ : 𝔓66 א A B
ναζαρεθ : 𝔓106 𝔓75

See also

References

  1. Philip W. Comfort, Encountering the Manuscripts. An Introduction to New Testament Paleography & Textual Criticism, Nashville, Tennessee: Broadman & Holman Publishers, 2005, p. 75.
  2. "Liste Handschriften". Münster: Institute for New Testament Textual Research. Retrieved 27 August 2011.
  3. Comfort, P. W., & Barrett, D. P. (2001). The text of the earliest New Testament Greek manuscripts, pp. 644
  4. Philip W. Comfort, Encountering the Manuscripts. An Introduction to New Testament Paleography & Textual Criticism, Nashville, Tennessee: Broadman & Holman Publishers, 2005, p. 33.
  5. Taken from NA27 Edition Apparatus, and http://ntvmr.uni-muenster.de/nt-transcripts Archived 2015-06-13 at the Wayback Machine
  6. Peter M. Head The Habits of New Testament Copyists Singular Readings in the Early Fragmentary Papyri of John Biblica 85 (2004) p. 403.

Further reading

  • W. E. H. Cockle, The Oxyrhynchus Papyri LXV (London: 1998), pp. 11–14.
  • Comfort, Philip Wesley; David P. Barrett (2001). The Text of the Earliest New Testament Greek Manuscripts. Wheaton, Illinois: Tyndale House Publishers. pp. 645–647. ISBN 978-0-8423-5265-9.

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