Peru 4–2 Austria

The Austrians demanded a rematch on the grounds that Peruvian fans had stormed the field, which then did not meet the requirements for a football game.[7][8] Austria further claimed that the Peruvian players had manhandled the Austrians and that spectators, one holding a revolver, had "swarmed down on the field."[9] Peru was summoned on this issue but were delayed by a Nazi parade.[7] FIFA accepted that the pitch had been invaded and that an Austrian player had been assaulted.[10]

The Peruvian arguments were not heard, the Olympic Committee and FIFA ruled in favour of Austria, ordering a rematch inside closed doors, initially for 10 August, but later rescheduled for 11 August 1936.

As a protest against these actions, which the Peruvians deemed as insulting and discriminatory, the entire Olympic delegations of Peru and Colombia left Germany.[11][12] Argentina, Chile, Uruguay, and Mexico expressed their solidarity with Peru.[9] Miguel Dasso, a member of the Peruvian Olympic Committee, stated: "We have no faith in European athletics. We have come here and found a bunch of merchants."[13] The game was awarded to Austria by default.[9] When the Peruvian team and delegation came back to Callao, they were warmly welcomed by thousands of people who acclaimed them as the true champions.[14]

In Peru, angry crowds protested against the decisions of the Olympic Committee by tearing down an Olympic flag, throwing stones at the German consulate, refusing to load German vessels in the docks of Callao, and listening to inflammatory speeches which included President Oscar Benavides Larrea's mention of "the crafty Berlin decision."[9] It is popularly believed that Adolf Hitler and the Nazi authorities might have had some involvement in this situation, though this was not claimed at the time.[12]

Peru was coached by Alberto Denegri,[15] whereas Austria was managed by Englishman James Hogan. Austria won silver in the tournament. Three years later Peru won the 1939 South American Championship.

Uruguayan writer Eduardo Galeano referred to the match as "the history of dignity", stating that the Olympic Committee ruled that the match had to be played again alleging that they could not allow a team formed by mestizos defeat an aryan race squad when nazism was in full swing.[2]

In 2014, it was announced that a 10-part miniseries (named Goleadores) produced by French Michel Gómez and inspired on the match, would be made.[16] Gómez stated that it "was based on real facts because FIFA was under pressure from the nazi government to annull the game.[17] The miniseries was starred by Peruvian and Argentine actors and filmed in Lima.[18]

• Football at the 1936 Summer Olympics