Pondera County, Montana
Pondera County (/ˌpɒndəˈreɪ/ POND-ə-RAY)[2] is a county in the U.S. state of Montana. As of the 2020 census, the population was 5,898.[3] Its county seat is Conrad.[4]
Pondera County | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 48°14′N 112°13′W | |
Country | United States |
State | Montana |
Founded | April 1, 1919[1] |
Named for | Pend d'Oreilles people |
Seat | Conrad |
Largest city | Conrad |
Area | |
• Total | 1,640 sq mi (4,200 km2) |
• Land | 1,623 sq mi (4,200 km2) |
• Water | 17 sq mi (40 km2) 1.0% |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 5,898 |
• Estimate (2022) | 6,078 |
• Density | 3.6/sq mi (1.4/km2) |
Time zone | UTC−7 (Mountain) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−6 (MDT) |
Congressional districts | 1st, 2nd |
Website | www |
|
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,640 square miles (4,200 km2), of which 1,623 square miles (4,200 km2) is land and 17 square miles (44 km2) (1.0%) is water.[5]
Adjacent counties
- Glacier County – north
- Toole County – north
- Liberty County – east
- Chouteau County – east
- Teton County – south
- Flathead County – west
National protected area
- Lewis and Clark National Forest (part)
- Rocky Mountain Front Conservation Area (part)
Demographics
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1920 | 5,741 | — | |
1930 | 6,964 | 21.3% | |
1940 | 6,716 | −3.6% | |
1950 | 6,392 | −4.8% | |
1960 | 7,653 | 19.7% | |
1970 | 6,611 | −13.6% | |
1980 | 6,731 | 1.8% | |
1990 | 6,433 | −4.4% | |
2000 | 6,424 | −0.1% | |
2010 | 6,153 | −4.2% | |
2020 | 5,898 | −4.1% | |
2022 (est.) | 6,078 | [6] | 3.1% |
U.S. Decennial Census[7] 1790–1960[8] 1900–1990[9] 1990–2000[10] 2010–2020[3] |
2020 census
As of the census of 2020, there were 5,898 people.
2010 census
As of the census of 2010, there were 6,153 people, 2,285 households, and 1,528 families residing in the county. The population density was 3.8 inhabitants per square mile (1.5/km2). There were 2,659 housing units at an average density of 1.6 units per square mile (0.62 units/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 82.7% white, 14.5% American Indian, 0.2% Asian, 0.1% black or African American, 0.2% from other races, and 2.4% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 1.4% of the population. In terms of ancestry, 31.9% were German, 14.7% were Norwegian, 13.2% were Irish, 9.3% were English, 5.7% were Dutch, and 5.6% were American.
Of the 2,285 households, 30.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.3% were married couples living together, 9.4% had a female householder with no husband present, 33.1% were non-families, and 29.9% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.41 and the average family size was 3.01. The median age was 42.8 years.
The median income for a household in the county was $36,419 and the median income for a family was $47,656. Males had a median income of $34,259 versus $26,903 for females. The per capita income for the county was $18,989. About 14.9% of families and 21.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 32.5% of those under age 18 and 10.7% of those age 65 or over.
Politics
From its creation until 1964, voters of Pondera County were fairly balanced; they selected Democratic Party candidates in 58% of national elections. Since 1964, the Republican presidential candidate has garnered the county's vote in every election.
Year | Republican | Democratic | Third party | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
2020 | 2,031 | 67.81% | 903 | 30.15% | 61 | 2.04% |
2016 | 1,799 | 66.07% | 738 | 27.10% | 186 | 6.83% |
2012 | 1,673 | 61.53% | 975 | 35.86% | 71 | 2.61% |
2008 | 1,588 | 55.04% | 1,223 | 42.39% | 74 | 2.56% |
2004 | 1,853 | 64.79% | 956 | 33.43% | 51 | 1.78% |
2000 | 1,948 | 67.27% | 792 | 27.35% | 156 | 5.39% |
1996 | 1,438 | 48.53% | 1,123 | 37.90% | 402 | 13.57% |
1992 | 1,252 | 39.56% | 1,046 | 33.05% | 867 | 27.39% |
1988 | 1,795 | 57.64% | 1,245 | 39.98% | 74 | 2.38% |
1984 | 2,239 | 67.52% | 1,039 | 31.33% | 38 | 1.15% |
1980 | 2,270 | 66.14% | 897 | 26.14% | 265 | 7.72% |
1976 | 1,666 | 52.89% | 1,413 | 44.86% | 71 | 2.25% |
1972 | 1,890 | 57.41% | 1,215 | 36.91% | 187 | 5.68% |
1968 | 1,530 | 52.98% | 1,149 | 39.79% | 209 | 7.24% |
1964 | 1,110 | 38.58% | 1,759 | 61.14% | 8 | 0.28% |
1960 | 1,452 | 46.76% | 1,653 | 53.24% | 0 | 0.00% |
1956 | 1,651 | 53.45% | 1,438 | 46.55% | 0 | 0.00% |
1952 | 1,719 | 57.45% | 1,246 | 41.64% | 27 | 0.90% |
1948 | 902 | 35.37% | 1,555 | 60.98% | 93 | 3.65% |
1944 | 890 | 37.70% | 1,448 | 61.33% | 23 | 0.97% |
1940 | 1,038 | 34.83% | 1,899 | 63.72% | 43 | 1.44% |
1936 | 658 | 22.43% | 2,213 | 75.43% | 63 | 2.15% |
1932 | 930 | 32.35% | 1,805 | 62.78% | 140 | 4.87% |
1928 | 1,324 | 57.99% | 944 | 41.35% | 15 | 0.66% |
1924 | 764 | 37.67% | 414 | 20.41% | 850 | 41.91% |
1920 | 1,654 | 62.49% | 893 | 33.74% | 100 | 3.78% |
Notable people
- Ivan Doig, author; resided in Dupuyer
- George Montgomery – film/television actor; born and raised in Brady
See also
References
- "Pondera County Montana". www.ponderacountymontana.org. Retrieved April 3, 2018.
- Wilson, Kurt (September 15, 2015). "The Montana pronunciation guide". Billings Gazette. Retrieved November 8, 2019.
- "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 8, 2023.
- "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
- "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Archived from the original on December 5, 2014. Retrieved November 29, 2014.
- "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2022". Retrieved May 8, 2023.
- "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 29, 2014.
- "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved November 29, 2014.
- "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 29, 2014.
- "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 27, 2010. Retrieved November 29, 2014.
- Leip, David. "Atlas of US Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved April 3, 2018.
- Valier MT Google Maps (accessed January 4, 2019)
- East Community MT Google Maps (accessed January 4, 2019)
- Fowler MT Google Maps (accessed January 4, 2019)
- Gallup City Google Maps (accessed January 4, 2019)
- Manson MT Google Maps (accessed January 4, 2019)
- Williams MT Google Maps (accessed January 4, 2019)