Portal:Costa Rica

The Costa Rica Portal

Republic of Costa Rica
República de Costa Rica (Spanish)
Anthem: "Himno Nacional de Costa Rica" (Spanish)
"National Anthem of Costa Rica"
ISO 3166 codeCR

Costa Rica (UK: /ˌkɒstə ˈrkə/, US: /ˌkstə-/ ; Spanish: [ˈkosta ˈrika]; literally "Rich Coast"), officially the Republic of Costa Rica (Spanish: República de Costa Rica), is a country in the Central American region of North America. Costa Rica is bordered by Nicaragua to the north, the Caribbean Sea to the northeast, Panama to the southeast, and the Pacific Ocean to the southwest, as well as maritime border with Ecuador to the south of Cocos Island. It has a population of around five million0 in a land area of 51,060 km2 (19,710 sq mi). An estimated 333,980 people live in the capital and largest city, San José, with around two million people in the surrounding metropolitan area.

The sovereign state is a unitary presidential constitutional republic. It has a long-standing and stable democracy and a highly educated workforce. The country spends roughly 6.9% of its budget (2016) on education, compared to a global average of 4.4%. Its economy, once heavily dependent on agriculture, has diversified to include sectors such as finance, corporate services for foreign companies, pharmaceuticals, and ecotourism. Many foreign manufacturing and services companies operate in Costa Rica's Free Trade Zones (FTZ) where they benefit from investment and tax incentives.

Costa Rica was inhabited by indigenous peoples before coming under Spanish rule in the 16th century. It remained a peripheral colony of the empire until independence as part of the First Mexican Empire, followed by membership in the Federal Republic of Central America, from which it formally declared independence in 1847. Following the brief Costa Rican Civil War in 1948, it permanently abolished its army in 1949, becoming one of only a few sovereign nations without a standing army. (Full article...)

Selected article -

Cartago (Spanish pronunciation: [kaɾˈtaɣo]) is the head city of Cartago canton of the Cartago Province, and is composed of the Oriental and Occidental districts as stated in the administrative divisions of Costa Rica. It was the capital of Costa Rica from 1574 to 1824. (Full article...)

Did you know (auto-generated)

More Did you know -

...that the Landmarks Foundation helps conserve sacred sites such as the stone spheres of Costa Rica and the moai of Easter Island?

Selected image -

Costa Rica news

1 August 2023 –
The Public Prosecutor of Costa Rica launches an influence peddling investigation into President Rodrigo Chaves Robles and several other government officials. (AFP via New Vision)
7 June 2023 –
In a report published in Biology Letters, researchers reveal the first-known case of facultative parthenogenesis or a "virgin birth" in a crocodile, where a female American crocodile living in isolation at a Costa Rican zoo laid an egg of a fully formed stillborn crocodile that exhibited parthenogenesis. Researchers suggest that the findings could provide insights into the reproduction of crocodile ancestors, including dinosaurs and pterosaurs. (USA Today)
Costa Rica news from Wikinews...

WikiProjects

WikiProject Costa Rica

WikiProject Central America

Topics

Categories

Category puzzle
Category puzzle
Select [►] to view subcategories
Costa Rica
Costa Rica-related lists
Buildings and structures in Costa Rica
Costa Rican culture
Economy of Costa Rica
Education in Costa Rica
Environment of Costa Rica
Geography of Costa Rica
Government of Costa Rica
Health in Costa Rica
History of Costa Rica
Costa Rican nationalism
Organizations based in Costa Rica
Costa Rican people
Politics of Costa Rica
Society of Costa Rica
Images of Costa Rica
Costa Rica stubs

Things you can do

Here are some things you can do for WikiProject Costa Rica:

  • Create requested articles:
    • Taxation in Costa Rica
    • Censorship in Costa Rica
    • Ciudad Neilly, Puntarenas
    • Colegio Superior de Señoritas
  • Expand "stub" and "start" articles:
    • Costa Rica stub-class articles
    • Costa Rica start-class articles
  • Assess the importance of articles:
    • Unknown-importance Costa Rica articles

Associated Wikimedia

The following Wikimedia Foundation sister projects provide more on this subject:

External media

Discover Wikipedia using portals

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.