Prattville, Alabama

Prattville is a city located within both Autauga and Elmore counties in the State of Alabama but serves as the county seat of Autauga County. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 37,781. Nicknamed "The Fountain City" due to the many artesian wells in the area, Prattville is part of the Montgomery metropolitan statistical area.

"Prattville" redirects here. For other uses, see Prattville (disambiguation).

Prattville
City
Official seal of Prattville
Seal
Nickname: 
The Fountain City
Motto: 
"The Preferred Community"
Location of Prattville in Autauga County and Elmore County, Alabama.
Location of Prattville in Autauga County and Elmore County, Alabama.
Coordinates: 32°27′33″N 86°27′5″W
CountryUnited States
StateAlabama
CountiesAutauga, Elmore
Founded1839
Government
 • TypeMayor-council
 • MayorBill Gillespie Jr (Non-partisan)
Area
[1]
 • Total36.29 sq mi (94.00 km2)
 • Land35.41 sq mi (91.71 km2)
 • Water0.88 sq mi (2.29 km2)
Elevation
328 ft (100 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total37,781
 • Density1,066.96/sq mi (411.96/km2)
Time zoneUTC−6 (CST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−5 (CDT)
ZIP codes
36066-36068
Area code334
FIPS code01-62328
GNIS feature ID0125246
Websitewww.prattvilleal.gov

History

Prattville was founded in 1839 by industrialist and architect Daniel Pratt. The area was largely inhabited by Native Americans and a few settlers when Pratt, a native of Temple, New Hampshire, first observed the Autauga Creek in the 1830s. He purchased approximately 1,000 acres (4.0 km2) from Joseph May at $21.00 an acre, and set out to build his manufacturing facilities and the town along the banks of Autauga Creek. The location was chosen because the creek could supply power to the cotton gin manufacturing equipment. The town became an industrial center and rapidly grew. In 1868, it was named the county seat for Autauga County.[2]

Prattville contains several sites on the National Register of Historic Places, including the Daniel Pratt Historic District, Bell House and Buena Vista.[3]

Geography

Prattville is located at 32°27′44″N 86°27′41″W (32.462235, -86.461264).[4] According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 33.8 square miles (88 km2) of which 32.9 square miles (85 km2) is land and 0.9 square miles (2.3 km2) (3.09%) is water.[5] The city is located northwest of Montgomery and along Interstate 65 and U.S. Route 82. I-65 runs north to south east of downtown, with access from exits 179 and 181, both in the Elmore County portion of the city. I-65 leads southeast 14 mi (23 km) to downtown Montgomery and north 82 mi (132 km) to Birmingham. US 82 runs south with I-65 to downtown Montgomery, and northwest 89 mi (143 km) to Tuscaloosa.

Demographics
Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
1850672—
18701,346—
1880977−27.4%
1890724−25.9%
19001,929166.4%
19102,22215.2%
19202,3164.2%
19302,3310.6%
19402,66414.3%
19504,38564.6%
19606,61650.9%
197013,11698.2%
198018,64742.2%
199019,5875.0%
200024,30324.1%
201033,96039.7%
202037,78111.3%
U.S. Decennial Census[6]
2018 Estimate[7]

2020 census
Prattville racial composition[8]
Race Num. Perc.
White (non-Hispanic) 25,592 67.74%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 7,906 20.93%
Native American 114 0.3%
Asian 856 2.27%
Pacific Islander 19 0.05%
Other/Mixed 1,778 4.71%
Hispanic or Latino 1,516 4.01%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 37,781 people, 14,069 households, and 9,658 families residing in the city.

2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 33,960 people, 12,711 households, and 9,305 families residing in Prattville. The population density was 1,033.6 inhabitants per square mile (399.1/km2). There were 13,541 housing units at an average density of 412.1 per square mile (159.1/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 78.5% White, 16.7% Black or African American, 0.4% Native American, 1.4% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 1.1% from other races, and 1.8% from two or more races. 3.1% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 12,711 households, out of which 35.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.1% were married couples living together, 4.1% had a male householder with no wife present, 14.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.8% were non-families. 22.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.64 and the average family size was 3.12.

In the city, the age distribution of the population showed 27.1% under the age of 18, 8.5% from 18 to 24, 27.9% from 25 to 44, 24.6% from 45 to 64, and 11.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36.3 years. For every 100 females, there were 91.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.6 males.

In 2000, the median income for a household in the city was $45,728, and the median income for a family was $51,774. Males had a median income of $36,677 versus $22,978 for females. The per capita income for the city was $19,832. 8.3% of the population and 6.4% of families were below the poverty line. Out of the total population, 9.3% of those under the age of 18 and 9.2% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line.

Climate

According to the Köppen climate classification, Prattville has a humid subtropical climate (abbreviated Cfa).

Climate data for Prattville, 1991–2020 simulated normals (200 ft elevation)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °F (°C) 57.6
(14.2)		 62.2
(16.8)		 69.8
(21.0)		 76.6
(24.8)		 84.0
(28.9)		 89.4
(31.9)		 91.6
(33.1)		 91.4
(33.0)		 87.4
(30.8)		 78.1
(25.6)		 67.6
(19.8)		 59.7
(15.4)		 76.3
(24.6)
Daily mean °F (°C) 46.9
(8.3)		 51.1
(10.6)		 58.1
(14.5)		 64.8
(18.2)		 72.9
(22.7)		 79.5
(26.4)		 81.9
(27.7)		 81.5
(27.5)		 76.8
(24.9)		 66.6
(19.2)		 55.8
(13.2)		 49.3
(9.6)		 65.4
(18.6)
Average low °F (°C) 36.5
(2.5)		 39.7
(4.3)		 46.2
(7.9)		 52.9
(11.6)		 61.7
(16.5)		 69.4
(20.8)		 72.1
(22.3)		 71.6
(22.0)		 66.4
(19.1)		 55.0
(12.8)		 43.7
(6.5)		 38.8
(3.8)		 54.5
(12.5)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 5.27
(133.86)		 5.38
(136.54)		 5.44
(138.12)		 4.46
(113.19)		 4.00
(101.52)		 4.97
(126.30)		 5.09
(129.33)		 4.55
(115.45)		 3.78
(96.01)		 3.11
(79.12)		 4.14
(105.25)		 5.39
(137.01)		 55.58
(1,411.7)
Average dew point °F (°C) 37.6
(3.1)		 40.6
(4.8)		 45.7
(7.6)		 52.7
(11.5)		 61.2
(16.2)		 68.2
(20.1)		 71.4
(21.9)		 70.7
(21.5)		 65.8
(18.8)		 55.9
(13.3)		 45.9
(7.7)		 40.8
(4.9)		 54.7
(12.6)
Source: Prism Climate Group[9]

Severe weather

On February 17, 2008, Prattville was hit by an EF3 tornado which destroyed more than 45 homes and businesses and damaged over 700. Twenty-nine people were injured with no fatalities. Preliminary estimates put the damage at $85 million in insured and uninsured damages.[10]

Education

Most of Prattville (the Autauga County portion) is part of the Autauga County School System,[11] and has eight schools, including Prattville High School and the Autauga County Technology Center.[12] The Elmore County portion is in the Elmore County Public School System.[13]

Prattville Christian Academy and Autauga Academy are private schools based in the city. East Memorial Christian Academy was located in an unincorporated area of Autauga County, near Prattville, until it was closed down.[14]

Media

Prattville is part of the Montgomery television market. WOW! (formerly Knology) and Charter provide cable television service. DirecTV and Dish Network provide direct broadcast satellite television including both local and national channels to area residents. Prattville is also served by the twice-weekly Prattville Progress newspaper.[15]

Recreation

The city has become a popular golf destination, featuring the Capitol Hill golf courses (part of the Robert Trent Jones Golf Trail). Its Senator Course hosted the Navistar (now Yokohama Tire) LPGA Classic on the LPGA Tour from 2007 through 2012 when Navistar ended its sponsorship. There was no LPGA event at this course in 2013. The 2014 event, now known as the Yokohama Tire LPGA Classic after its new sponsor, was scheduled for September 18–21.

High Point Town Center is a large shopping center built in Prattville between 2007 and 2008. 10,000-capacity Stanley-Jensen Stadium is located in Prattville. It is mainly used for football and soccer.

Transportation

Major highways that pass through the city include:

Prattville also has a small airport about 3.5 miles from downtown.

Historical markers

Happy Hollow
Historical Marker

Known for the signature hill that turns into a steep curve, located on present-day 6th Street, Happy Hollow was the center of African American life in Prattville in the 1950s. This marker was erected to honor the spirit of "equality" that resonated in Happy Hollow.[16]

Notable people

Gabriel García Marquez mentions Prattville in his well-known work One Hundred Years of Solitude; Prattville is referred to as the original city of Jack Brown, the founder of the banana company.[19]

Folklore

A popular ghost-story known as "The Black Lady," inspired by deaths caused by poor working conditions in the nearby factories of downtown Prattville, is a popular phenomenon described by most as a black, ghastly figure that goes across the nearby dam during the night hours of 1 am to 4 am and has been featured on the ghost hunting show, Deep South Paranormal.

This story, and additional Prattville ghost stories are cited by Digital Alabama.[20]

  • Autauga County Courthouse
    Autauga County Courthouse
  • Bell House
    Bell House
  • First United Methodist Church
    First United Methodist Church

References
  1. "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
  2. "Autauga County". Autauga County Heritage Association. Retrieved December 21, 2009.
  3. "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
  4. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  5. "US Gazetteer files 2013". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on January 25, 2012. Retrieved February 5, 2014.
  6. United States Census Bureau. "Census of Population and Housing". Retrieved June 7, 2014.
  7. "Population Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved June 8, 2018.
  8. "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved December 18, 2021.
  9. "PRISM Climate Group at Oregon State University". Northwest Alliance for Computational Science & Engineering (NACSE), based at Oregon State University. Retrieved March 14, 2023.
  10. "Tornadoes touch down across Southeast: 29 people injured in Alabama town; 200 homes, 100 businesses damaged". NBC News. Retrieved January 25, 2010.
  11. "2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Autauga County, AL" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved July 31, 2022. - Text list
  12. "Autauga County Technology Center". Archived from the original on January 16, 2010. Retrieved December 21, 2009.
  13. "2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Elmore County, AL" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved July 31, 2022. - Text list
  14. "Home Archived 2013-08-21 at the Wayback Machine." East Memorial Christian Academy. Retrieved on August 3, 2013. "1320 Old Ridge Road Prattville, Alabama 36066"
  15. "The Prattville Progress". The Prattville Progress. Archived from the original on September 20, 2009. Retrieved September 19, 2009.
  16. "Alabama Historical Association Marker Program: Autauga County". Archived from the original on February 2, 2014. Retrieved January 29, 2014.
  17. Killingsworth, Catherine (December 7, 2007). "Profile – Man, Myth, or Legend?". Yale Daily News. Archived from the original on September 29, 2017.
  18. Benn, Alvin (February 28, 2010). "Prattville turns out to welcome Saints star home". Montgomery Advertiser. Archived from the original on August 13, 2014. Retrieved March 30, 2010.
  19. One Hundred Years of Solitude, page 124
  20. "Haunted Places in Alabama". digitalalabama.com. Digital Alabama. October 25, 2018. Retrieved January 27, 2020.

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