Prime Minister of Burundi

This article lists the prime ministers of Burundi since the formation of the post of Prime Minister of Burundi in 1961 until the present day. The office of Prime Minister was abolished in 1998, and reinstated in 2020 with the appointment of Alain-Guillaume Bunyoni.[1][2]

Prime Minister of Burundi
Premier Ministre du Burundi (French)
Incumbent
Gervais Ndirakobuca
since 7 September 2022
AppointerThe King (1961–1966)
The President (1966–1998, 2020–present)
Formation26 January 1961
23 June 2020 (restored)
First holderJoseph Cimpaye
Abolished12 June 1998 – 23 June 2020

Counting both the Kingdom and Republic periods, a total of fifteen people have served as Prime Minister of Burundi (not counting one Acting Prime Minister). Additionally, two people, Pierre Ngendandumwe and Albin Nyamoya, served on two non-consecutive occasions.

Key

Political parties
Other factions
Status
  •   Acting Prime Minister

List of officeholders


No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)
Term of office Ethnic group Political party King(s)
(Reign)
Took office Left office Time in office
Part of Ruanda-Urundi
Mwambutsa IV
(1915–1966)
1 Joseph Cimpaye
(1932–1972)
26 January 1961 28 September 1961 245 days Hutu UPP
2 Louis Rwagasore
(1932–1961)
28 September 1961 13 October 1961
(assassinated.)
15 days Tutsi UPRONA
3 André Muhirwa
(1920–2003)
20 October 1961 1 July 1962 254 days Tutsi UPRONA
Independent country
(3) André Muhirwa
(1920–2003)
1 July 1962 10 June 1963 344 days Tutsi UPRONA
4 Pierre Ngendandumwe
(1930–1965)
18 June 1963 6 April 1964 293 days Hutu UPRONA
5 Albin Nyamoya
(1924–2001)
6 April 1964 7 January 1965 276 days Hutu UPRONA
(4) Pierre Ngendandumwe
(1930–1965)
7 January 1965 15 January 1965
(assassinated.)
8 days Hutu UPRONA
6 Pié Masumbuko
(born 1931)
15 January 1965 26 January 1965 11 days Tutsi UPRONA
7 Joseph Bamina
(1925–1965)
26 January 1965 30 September 1965 247 days Hutu UPRONA
8 Léopold Biha
(1919–2003)
[lower-alpha 1]
13 October 1965 8 July 1966
(deposed.)
268 days Tutsi UPRONA
9 Michel Micombero
(1940–1983)
11 July 1966 28 November 1966
(become President.)
140 days Tutsi Military /
UPRONA
Ntare V
(1966)
No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)
Term of office Ethnic group Political party President(s)
Took office Left office Time in office
(9) Michel Micombero
(1940–1983)
28 November 1966 15 July

1972

5 years, 339 days Tutsi Military /
UPRONA
Nyamoya
10 Albin Nyamoya
(1924–2001)
15 July 1972 5 June 1973 325 days Hutu UPRONA Micombero
(9) Michel Micombero
(1940–1983)
5 June 1973 1 November 1976
9 years, 339 days Tutsi Military /
UPRONA
Nyamoya
11 Jean-Baptiste Bagaza
(1946–2016)
[lower-alpha 2]
1 November 1976 12 November 1976
(deposed.)
10 years, 306 days Tutsi Military /
UPRONA
Nzambimana
12 Édouard Nzambimana
(1945–2015)
12 November 1976 13 October 1978 1 year, 335 days Tutsi UPRONA Bagaza
(11) Jean-Baptiste Bagaza
(1946–2016)
[lower-alpha 3]
13 October 1978 3 September 1987
(deposed.)
10 years, 306 days Tutsi Military /
UPRONA
Nzambimana
13 Pierre Buyoya
(1949–2020)
[lower-alpha 4]
3 September 1987 19 October 1988 5 years, 310 days Tutsi Military /
UPRONA
Sibomana
14 Adrien Sibomana
(born 1953)
19 October 1988 10 July 1993 4 years, 264 days Hutu UPRONA Buyoya
15 Sylvie Kinigi
(born 1953)
10 July 1993 7 February 1994 212 days Tutsi UPRONA Ndadaye
Herself
Ntaryamira
16 Anatole Kanyenkiko
(born 1952)
7 February 1994 22 February 1995 1 year, 15 days Tutsi UPRONA Ntaryamira
Ntibantunganya
17 Antoine Nduwayo
(born 1942)
22 February 1995 31 July 1996
[lower-alpha 5]
1 year, 160 days Tutsi UPRONA Ntibantunganya
18 Pascal-Firmin Ndimira
(born 1956)
31 July 1996 12 June 1998 1 year, 316 days Hutu UPRONA Buyoya
(13) Pierre Buyoya
(1949–2020)
25 July 1996 11 June 1998 6 years, 279 days Tutsi UPRONA Ndimira
11 June 1998 30 April 2003 Position abolished
14 Domitien Ndayizeye
(born 1951)
30 April 2003 26 August 2005 2 years, 118 days Hutu FRODEBU
15 Pierre Nkurunziza
(1964–2020)
26 August 2005 1 May 2015 9 years, 308 days Hutu CNDD–FDD
16 Godefroid Niyombare

(1969–)

1 May 2015 26 August 2015 5 years, 13 days Tutsi CNDD–FDD
(15) Pierre Nkurunziza

(1964–2000)

26 August 2015 8 June 2020


(died in office.)

5 years Hutu CNDD–FDD
17 Gaston Sindimwo

(1965–)

8 June 2020 8 June 2020 3 years, 138 days Tutsi CNDD–FDD
18 Joseph Butore

(1969–)

8 June 2020 10 June 2020 3 years, 138 days Hutu CNDD–FDD
19 Pascal Nyabenda
(1966–)
10 June 2020 23 June 2020 3 years, 138 days Tutsi CNDD–FDD
20 Alain-Guillaume Bunyoni
(born 1972)
23 June 2020 7 September 2022 3 years, 125 days Hutu CNDD–FDD Ndayishimiye
21 Gervais Ndirakobuca
(born 1970)
7 September 2022 Incumbent 1 year, 49 days Hutu CNDD–FDD

Timeline

Alain-Guillaume BunyoniPascal-Firmin NdimiraAntoine NduwayoAnatole KanyenkikoSylvie KinigiAdrien SibomanaÉdouard NzambimanaMichel MicomberoLéopold BihaJoseph BaminaPié MasumbukoAlbin NyamoyaPierre NgendandumweAndré MuhirwaLouis RwagasoreJoseph Cimpaye

See also

Notes

  1. Served at the time of the 1965 coup d'état attempt.
  2. Styled as Chairman of the Supreme Revolutionary Council until 10 November 1976.
  3. Styled as Chairman of the Supreme Revolutionary Council until 10 November 1976.
  4. Styled as Chairman of the Military Committee of National Salvation until 9 September 1987.
  5. Resigned following the 1996 coup d'état.

References

  1. Felix Tih (24 June 2020). "Burundi gets new prime minister after 22 years". Ankara, Turkey: Anadolu Agency. Retrieved 27 June 2020.
  2. Staff writer (25 June 2020). "Burundi president swears in new Prime Minister". Pointe-Noire, Republic of the Congo: Africanews.com. Retrieved 27 June 2020.
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