Pucciniosira

Pucciniosira is a genus of rust fungi belonging to the family Pucciniosiraceae.[2][3][4]

Pucciniosira
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Pucciniomycetes
Order: Pucciniales
Family: Pucciniosiraceae
Genus: Pucciniosira
Lagerh.[1]
Synonyms
  • Aecidiella J.B.Ellis & Kelsey, 1897
  • Didymosira F.E.Clements, 1909
  • Schizospora Dietel, 1895

The type species is Pucciniosira triumfettae Lagerh., 1892 which is now Pucciniosira pallidula.[5]

The Pucciniosira species are characterized by having Puccinia-like teliospores that are produced in chains alternately with intercalary cells. The sori have a continuous to rudimentary peridium (protective layer). In some species, the teliospores break easily into halves along their septa.[6] They form circular groups of rust spores on the lower surfaces of the leaves of various species of plants (including solanum species).[7]

The genus name of Pucciniosira is in honour of Tommaso Puccini (1666-1735), who was an Italian botanist and doctor. He taught Anatomy at Hospital of Santa Maria Nuova in Florence.[8]

Distribution

The species of this genus are found in America (including north America,[9][10] Ecuador,[7] Honduras,[11] Guatemala,[12] Panama,[13] and Mexico,[14]) and Africa (including Nigeria,[15]) ,[2] as well as New Zealand,[16] and Australia (Gold Coast).[17]

Ecology

In Veracruz within Mexico, species Pucciniosira pallidula (Speg.) Henn. (1896) infects Heliocarpus donnellsmithii Rose.[14] Pucciniosira pallidula was also found on Triumfetta semitriloba Jacq. in Florida, USA.[9]

In Panama, species Pucciniosira dorata is found on Triumfetta bogotensis (in Malvaceae family)[13]

Pucciniosira holwayi H.S. Jacks. (1932) is found on Solanum laxiflorum (a synonym of Solanum barbeyanum[18]) in Brazil. As well as Pucciniosira hyphoperidiata Viégas (1945) which is found on various solanum species. Pucciniosira solani Lagerh. ex Sacc. (1895) causes yellow leaf rust on solanum species in Brazil and Ecuador.[7]

Species

As accepted by Species Fungorum;[19]

  • Pucciniosira albida Buriticá & Pardo-Card. (1998)
  • Pucciniosira anthocleistae (Henn.) Henn. (1905)
  • Pucciniosira arthurii Buriticá & J.F. Hennen (1980)
  • Pucciniosira brickelliae Dietel & Holw. (1897)
  • Pucciniosira clemensiae Arthur & Cummins (1937)
  • Pucciniosira cumminsiana Buriticá & J.F. Hennen (1980)
  • Pucciniosira deightonii Cummins (1945)
  • Pucciniosira dorata Buriticá & J.F. Hennen (1980)
  • Pucciniosira eupatorii Lagerh. (1918)
  • Pucciniosira holwayi H.S. Jacks. (1932)
  • Pucciniosira hyphoperidiata Viégas (1945)
  • Pucciniosira mitragynae (Dietel) Dietel ex P. Syd. & Syd. (1915)
  • Pucciniosira pallidula (Speg.) Henn. (1896)
  • Pucciniosira solani Lagerh. ex Sacc. (1895)
  • Pucciniosira tuberculata (Ellis & Kellerm.) Buriticá & J.F. Hennen (1991)

Former species, (all Pucciniosiraceae family)[19]

  • P. cornuta (Massee) Buriticá & J.F. Hennen (1988) = Gambleola cornuta
  • P. dissotidis (Cooke) Wakef. (1917) = Puccinia dissotidis
  • P. triumfettae Lagerh. (1892) = Pucciniosira pallidula
  • P. triumfettae Lagerh. ex Sacc. (1895) = Pucciniosira pallidula

References
  1. Lagerheim, G. de. 1892. Pucciiniosira, Chrysopsora, Alveolaria und Trichopsora, vier neue Uredineen-Gattungen mit tremelloider Entwicklung. Berichte der Deutschen Botanischen Gesellschaft. 9 (10):344-348
  2. "Pucciniosira Lagerh". www.gbif.org. Retrieved 9 January 2023.
  3. Buriticá, Pablo; Hennen, Joe F. (22 August 1980). "Pucciniosireae (Uredinales, Pucciniaceae)". Flora Neotropica. New York Botanical Garden Press. 24: 1–48.
  4. Wijayawardene, Nalin; Hyde, Kevin; Al-Ani, Laith Khalil Tawfeeq; Somayeh, Dolatabadi; Stadler, Marc; Haelewaters, Danny; et al. (2020). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa". Mycosphere. 11: 1060–1456. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/8.
  5. Organization for Flora Neotropica Flora Neotropica (1980), p. 9, at Google Books
  6. Berndt, R. (2018). "The Pucciniosiraceae: Taxonomy of a polyphyletic family of the rust fungi (Uredinales)". www.semanticscholar.org. S2CID 146012965. Retrieved 10 January 2023.
  7. U.S. Department of Agriculture Agriculture Handbook, Issue 418 (1949), p. 90, at Google Books
  8. Burkhardt, Lotte (2022). Eine Enzyklopädie zu eponymischen Pflanzennamen [Encyclopedia of eponymic plant names] (pdf) (in German). Berlin: Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum, Freie Universität Berlin. doi:10.3372/epolist2022. ISBN 978-3-946292-41-8. S2CID 246307410. Retrieved January 27, 2022.
  9. US Department of Agriculture The Plant Disease Reporter (1967), p. 29, at Google Books
  10. Cummins, George Baker (1978). [google.co.uk/books/about/Rust_Fungi_on_Legumes_and_Composites_in.html?id=JOwBQ1P_KQYC& "Rust Fungi on Legumes and Composites in North America"]. University of Arizona Press. Retrieved 10 January 2023. {{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help)
  11. US Department of Agriculture The Plant Disease Bulletin: Supplement, Volumes 224-242 (1954), p. 171, at Google Books
  12. "Biodiversidad de Guatemala - Pucciniosira eupatorii". biodiversidad.gt. Retrieved 10 January 2023.
  13. Sánchez, Perdomo; Paíno, Omar (2009). "Rust fungi of Panama : new species and new records". Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg. Retrieved 10 January 2023.
  14. López, Armando; García Alvarado, Juventino (February 2002). "Funga Veracruzana: No 64 Pucciniosira pallidula". Retrieved 9 January 2023.
  15. Eboh, Dan O. (1981). "A Taxonomic Survey of Nigerian Rust Fungi: Uredinales Nigerianensis—II". Mycologia. 73 (3): 445–453. doi:10.1080/00275514.1981.12021367.
  16. "Pucciniosira Lagerh. 1892 - Biota of NZ". biotanz.landcareresearch.co.nz. Retrieved 10 January 2023.
  17. Dickinson, C. I.; Foote, V. J. (1951). "Marine Algae from the Gold Coast: II". Kew Bulletin. 6 (1): 133–138. doi:10.2307/4120295. JSTOR 4120295.
  18. "Solanum laxiflorum Dunal | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 10 January 2023.
  19. "Pucciniosira - Search Page". www.speciesfungorum.org. Species Fungorum. Retrieved 9 January 2023.
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