Reigate (UK Parliament constituency)
Reigate (/ˈraɪɡeɪt/) is a constituency[lower-alpha 1] in Surrey represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 1997 by Crispin Blunt, originally of the Conservative Party, but as of October 2023, sitting as an Independent, after having the whip suspended.[lower-alpha 2]
Reigate | |
---|---|
Borough constituency for the House of Commons | |
County | Surrey |
Electorate | 72,043 (December 2010) |
Major settlements | Reigate, Redhill and Banstead |
Current constituency | |
Created | 1885 |
Member of Parliament | Crispin Blunt (Independent) |
Seats | One |
Created from | Parts of East, Mid and West Surrey as county constituency also called S.E. Surrey[1] |
1832–1868 | |
Seats | One |
Type of constituency | Borough constituency |
Replaced by | Mid Surrey |
1295–1832 | |
Seats | Two |
Type of constituency | Borough constituency |
Constituency profile
The seat is predominantly in the London commuter belt with good rail services from Reigate, Redhill and Banstead to Central London. Several financial companies are based in the seat.[2] Residents are wealthier than the national average.[3]
Boundaries
1885–1918: The Borough of Reigate, its Sessional Division, and those of Dorking and Godstone except Effingham, Mickleham, Caterham, Warlingham, Chelsham and Farleigh[1]
1918–1950: The Borough of Reigate, the Urban District of Dorking, and the Rural Districts of Dorking and Reigate
1950–1974: The Borough of Reigate, and the Rural District of Godstone
- 1974: what had been the Rural District was ceded to the East Surrey seat; Banstead U.D. was taken from the Carshalton seat
1974–1983: The Borough of Reigate, and the Urban District of Banstead
- 1983: The northern heart of what had been Banstead U.D. (four wards) were ceded to the Epsom and Ewell seat
1983–1997: The Borough of Reigate and Banstead wards of Chipstead Hooley and Woodmansterne, Horley East, Horley West, Kingswood with Burgh Heath, Reigate Central, Reigate East, Reigate North, Reigate North Central, Reigate North East, Reigate South Central, Reigate South East, Reigate South West, Salfords and Sidlow, and Tadworth and Walton
1997–2010: The Borough of Reigate and Banstead wards of Banstead Village, Chipstead Hooley and Woodmansterne, Kingswood with Burgh Heath, Reigate Central, Reigate East, Reigate North, Reigate North Central, Reigate North East, Reigate South Central, Reigate South East, Reigate South West, Salfords and Sidlow, and Tadworth and Walton
2010–present: The Borough of Reigate and Banstead wards of Banstead Village, Chipstead Hooley and Woodmansterne, Earlswood and Whitebushes, Kingswood with Burgh Heath, Meadvale and St John's, Merstham, Preston, Redhill East, Redhill West, Reigate Central, Reigate Hill, Salfords and Sidlow, South Park and Woodhatch, and Tadworth and Walton
The seat is in Surrey bordering Greater London and is centered on the town of Reigate from which it takes its name. As shown by the map the constituency excludes most of the post town of Horley in the East Surrey seat and Banstead (including its progeny or neighbourhoods Nork, Preston and the Tattenhams) in the Epsom and Ewell seat but contains the rest of the Reigate and Banstead district.
History
This constituency was first created with the first election of Burgesses to Parliament in 1295, electing two members. It continued to elect two members until 1832 when its representation was reduced to one member by the Great Reform Act.
In 1868 the constituency was disenfranchised for corruption, but was revived in 1885 by the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885 when the East Surrey constituency was abolished. Since 1918 the seat has been held by a candidate in the Conservative Party with the exception of four months during which the anti-EU MP in 1997 before the election of that year joined the Referendum Party (UK). The Liberal Democrats including their two predecessor parties amassed their largest share of the vote in 2010. The largest opposition party changed from Labour to the Liberal Democrats in 2005 and 2010, then UKIP in 2015 and back to Labour in the 2017 general election.
In 1974, the seat saw major boundary changes which removed some of Eastern Surrey which was in the seat into the radically redesigned East Surrey seat and added the Banstead area to the seat.
Members of Parliament
MPs 1295–1660
Parliament | First member | Second member |
---|---|---|
1386 | John Aubyn | Richard atte Mere[4] |
1388 (February) | John Chaunce I | Thomas Ballard[4] |
1388 (September) | John Aubyn | William Bone[4] |
1390 (January) | John Aubyn | William Bone[4] |
1390 (November) | ||
1391 | Roger Chaunce I | William Bone[4] |
1393 | John Aubyn | John Bavell[4] |
1394 | ||
1395 | John Skinner | John Bavell[4] |
1397 (January) | John Skinner | John Bavell[4] |
1397 (September) | John Skinner | Richard atte Mere[4] |
1399 | John Skinner | Roger Chaunce I[4] |
1401 | ||
1402 | Richard Turner | Thomas Barber[4] |
1404 (January) | ||
1404 (October) | ||
1406 | John Chaunce II | John Taylor[4] |
1407 | John Chaunce II | Thomas Barber[4] |
1410 | ||
1411 | ||
1413 (February) | ||
1413 (May) | ||
1414 (April) | ||
1414 (November) | John Skinner | Roger Chaunce II[4] |
1415 | John Skinner | Walter Wrigge[4] |
1416 (March) | ||
1416 (October) | ||
1417 | John Knight | John Chaunce II[4] |
1419 | John Pope | John Chaunce II[4] |
1420 | John Pope | John Skinner[4] |
1421 (May) | John Pope | Walter Urry[4] |
1421 (December) | Robert Wanford | Roger Chaunce II[4] |
1432 | Thomas Russell[5] | |
1510–1523 | No names known[6] | |
1529 | John Skinner I | Thomas Michell[6] |
1536 | ? | |
1539 | ? | |
1542 | James Skinner | John Skinner II[6] |
1545 | ? | |
1547 | Robert Richers | William More[6] |
1553 (March) | Robert Robotham | Henry Fisher[6] |
1553 (October) | Sir Thomas Saunders | Thomas Ingler[6] |
1554 (April) | Henry White | Robert Richers[6] |
1554 (November) | Robert Richers | James Skinner[6] |
1555 | Thomas Windsor | Walter Haddon[6] |
1558 | George Elsden | Thomas Banester[6] |
1559 | William Howard | John Skinner[7] |
1562–63 | Sir George Howard | William Howard[7] |
1571 | William Howard | John Agmondesham I[7] |
1572 | William Howard | John Skinner[7] |
1584 | William Howard | Edmund Sanders[7] |
1586 | William Howard | Edmund Sanders[7] |
1588 | Julius Caesar | Thomas Lyfield[7] |
1593 | William Howard | John Trevor[7] |
1597 | Sir William Howard | Edward Howard[7] |
1601 | Edward Howard | John Trevor |
1604 | Sir Edward Howard | Herbert Pelham |
1614 | Sir Edward Howard | John Suckling |
1621 | Thomas Glemham | Robert Lewis |
1624 | Sir Thomas Bludder | Robert Lewis |
1625 | Sir Thomas Bludder | Sir Roger James |
1626 | Sir Thomas Bludder | Sir William Monson |
1628 | Charles Cockayne | Sir Thomas Bludder |
1629–1640 | No Parliaments summoned | |
1640 (April) | Edward Thurland | Sir Thomas Bludder |
1640 (November) | William Lord Monson | George Evelyn |
1645 | ||
1648 | ||
1653 | Reigate not represented in Barebones Parliament | |
1654 | Edward Bysshe | (one seat only) |
1656 | ?John Goodwin | (one seat only) |
1659 | John Hele | Edward Thurland |
MPs 1660–1832
Year | 1st Member[8] | 1st Party | 2nd Member[8] | 2nd Party | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1660 | John Hele | Edward Thurland | ||||
1661 | Roger James | |||||
1673 | Sir John Werden | |||||
February 1679 | Deane Goodwin | |||||
October 1679 | Ralph Freeman | |||||
1680 | Deane Goodwin | |||||
1681 | Ralph Freeman | |||||
1685 | Sir John Werden | Sir John Parsons | ||||
January 1689 | Roger James | |||||
March 1689 | Thomas Vincent | |||||
1690 | Sir John Parsons | John Parsons | ||||
1698 | Stephen Hervey | Edward Thurland | ||||
1701 | Sir John Parsons | |||||
1707 | James Cocks | Whig | ||||
1710 | John Ward | |||||
1713 | James Cocks | Whig | ||||
1717 | William Jordan | |||||
1720 | Thomas Jordan | |||||
1722 | Sir Joseph Jekyll | Whig | ||||
1739 | John Hervey | |||||
1741 | Philip Yorke | Whig | ||||
June 1747 | Charles Cocks[9] | |||||
December 1747 | Charles Yorke | Whig | ||||
1768 | John Yorke | |||||
1784 | William Bellingham | Edward Leeds | ||||
1787 | Reginald Pole-Carew | |||||
1789 | The Lord Hood | |||||
1790 | John Somers Cocks | Joseph Sydney Yorke | Tory | |||
February 1806 | Philip James Cocks | |||||
November 1806 | Edward Charles Cocks | Tory[10] | Viscount Royston | Tory[10] | ||
1808 | James Cocks | Tory[10] | ||||
1812 | John Somers-Cocks | Tory[10] | ||||
1818 | Sir Joseph Sydney Yorke | Tory[10] | James Somers Cocks | Tory[10] | ||
1823 | James Cocks | Tory[10] | ||||
April 1831 | Joseph Yorke | Tory[10] | ||||
July 1831 | Charles Yorke | Tory[10] |
MPs 1832–1868
- Representation reduced to one (1832)
Election | Member[8] | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
1832 | John Somers-Cocks | Tory[10] | |
1834 | Conservative[10] | ||
1841 by-election | Charles Somers-Cocks | Conservative[10] | |
1847 | Thomas Somers-Cocks | Conservative | |
1857 | William Hackblock[lower-alpha 3] | Independent Whig[12][13] | |
February 1858 by-election | Henry Rawlinson | Conservative[14][15][16][17] | |
October 1858 by-election | William Monson | Whig[18][19] | |
1859 | Liberal | ||
1863 by-election | Granville William Gresham Leveson-Gower | Liberal | |
1868 | Constituency disenfranchised for corruption |
MPs since 1885
- Constituency revived (1885)
Elections
Elections in the 2020s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Rebecca Paul[20] |
Elections in the 2010s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Crispin Blunt | 28,665 | 53.9 | –3.5 | |
Labour | Susan Gregory | 10,355 | 19.5 | –5.2 | |
Liberal Democrats | John Vincent | 10,320 | 19.4 | +8.5 | |
Green | Jonathan Essex | 3,169 | 6.0 | +1.9 | |
UKIP | Julia Searle | 647 | 1.2 | –1.7 | |
Majority | 18,310 | 34.4 | +1.7 | ||
Turnout | 53,156 | 71.0 | –1.0 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +0.9 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Crispin Blunt | 30,896 | 57.4 | +0.6 | |
Labour | Toby Brampton | 13,282 | 24.7 | +11.9 | |
Liberal Democrats | Anna Tarrant | 5,889 | 10.9 | +0.4 | |
Green | Jonathan Essex | 2,214 | 4.1 | –2.6 | |
UKIP | Joe Fox | 1,542 | 2.9 | –10.4 | |
Majority | 17,614 | 32.7 | –10.8 | ||
Turnout | 53,993 | 72.0 | +2.1 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | –5.7 | |||
[24]}}
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Crispin Blunt | 29,151 | 56.8 | +3.4 | |
UKIP | Joe Fox | 6,817 | 13.3 | +9.1 | |
Labour | Ali Aklakul | 6,578 | 12.8 | +1.5 | |
Liberal Democrats | Anna Tarrant | 5,369 | 10.5 | –15.7 | |
Green | Jonathan Essex | 3,434 | 6.7 | +4.5 | |
Majority | 22,334 | 43.5 | +16.3 | ||
Turnout | 51,349 | 69.9 | +0.1 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Crispin Blunt | 26,688 | 53.4 | +4.8 | |
Liberal Democrats | Jane Kulka | 13,097 | 26.2 | +3.1 | |
Labour | Robert Hull | 5,672 | 11.3 | –10.2 | |
UKIP | Joseph Fox | 2,089 | 4.2 | –0.3 | |
BNP | Keith Brown | 1,345 | 2.7 | New | |
Green | Jonathan Essex | 1,087 | 2.2 | New | |
Majority | 13,591 | 27.2 | +1.4 | ||
Turnout | 49,978 | 69.8 | +5.0 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +0.9 | |||
Elections in the 2000s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Crispin Blunt | 20,884 | 49.0 | +1.2 | |
Liberal Democrats | Jane Kulka | 9,896 | 23.2 | +2.1 | |
Labour | Samuel Townend | 8,896 | 20.9 | –6.6 | |
UKIP | Jeremy Wraith | 1,921 | 4.5 | +1.8 | |
English Democrat | Harold Green | 600 | 1.4 | New | |
Independent | Michael Selby | 408 | 1.0 | New | |
Majority | 10,988 | 25.8 | +5.5 | ||
Turnout | 42,605 | 64.8 | +4.6 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | –0.5 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Crispin Blunt | 18,875 | 47.8 | +4.0 | |
Labour | Simon Charleton | 10,850 | 27.5 | –0.3 | |
Liberal Democrats | Jane Kulka | 8,330 | 21.1 | +1.1 | |
UKIP | Stephen Smith | 1,062 | 2.7 | +2.1 | |
Reform UK | Harold Green | 357 | 0.9 | New | |
Majority | 8,025 | 20.3 | +4.3 | ||
Turnout | 39,474 | 60.2 | –14.2 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +2.2 | |||
Elections in the 1990s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Crispin Blunt | 21,123 | 43.8 | –13.7 | |
Labour | Andrew Howard | 13,382 | 27.8 | +10.3 | |
Liberal Democrats | Peter Samuel | 9,615 | 20.0 | –4.1 | |
Referendum | George Gardiner | 3,352 | 7.0 | New | |
Independent | Richard Higgs | 412 | 0.9 | New | |
UKIP | Stephen Smith | 290 | 0.6 | New | |
Majority | 7,741 | 16.0 | –15.3 | ||
Turnout | 48,174 | 74.4 | –4.1 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | –12.0 | |||
This constituency underwent boundary changes between the 1992 and 1997 general elections and thus change in share of vote is based on a notional calculation. George Gardiner changed party from the Conservative Party to the Referendum following his deselection by the local Conservative association.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | George Gardiner | 32,220 | 57.1 | –2.2 | |
Liberal Democrats | B Newsome | 14,556 | 25.8 | +1.4 | |
Labour | H Young | 9,150 | 16.2 | +1.9 | |
SDP | M. Bilcliff | 513 | 0.9 | New | |
Majority | 17,664 | 31.3 | –3.6 | ||
Turnout | 56,449 | 78.5 | +6.0 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | –1.8 | |||
Elections in the 1980s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | George Gardiner | 30,925 | 59.3 | +0.3 | |
SDP | Elizabeth Pamplin | 12,752 | 24.4 | –2.5 | |
Labour | Robin Spencer | 7,460 | 14.3 | +2.2 | |
Green | Graham Brand | 1,026 | 2.0 | 0.0 | |
Majority | 18,173 | 34.9 | +2.8 | ||
Turnout | 52,163 | 72.5 | –0.4 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +1.4 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | George Gardiner | 29,932 | 59.0 | ||
SDP | Elizabeth Pamplin | 13,625 | 26.9 | ||
Labour | Bryan A. Symons | 6,114 | 12.1 | ||
Ecology | David R. Newell | 1,029 | 2.0 | New | |
Majority | 16,307 | 32.1 | –5.6 | ||
Turnout | 50,700 | 72.1 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
Elections in the 1970s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | George Gardiner | 33,767 | 59.79 | ||
Labour | N. Grant | 12,454 | 22.05 | ||
Liberal | J. Speyer | 10,257 | 18.16 | ||
Majority | 21,313 | 37.74 | |||
Turnout | 56,478 | 78.20 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | George Gardiner | 27,769 | 50.70 | ||
Labour | MG Ormerod | 14,185 | 25.90 | ||
Liberal | AC Bryan | 12,554 | 22.92 | ||
People Power | Mervyn Taggart | 266 | 0.49 | New | |
Majority | 13,584 | 24.80 | |||
Turnout | 54,774 | 75.30 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | George Gardiner | 30,131 | 50.22 | ||
Liberal | AC Bryan | 16,071 | 26.78 | ||
Labour | MG Ormerod | 13,547 | 22.58 | ||
Independent Democrat | Mervyn Taggart | 254 | 0.42 | New | |
Majority | 14,060 | 23.44 | |||
Turnout | 60,003 | 83.34 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Geoffrey Howe | 28,462 | 53.86 | ||
Labour | Michael P Farley | 15,433 | 29.20 | ||
Liberal | Kenneth Vaus | 8,952 | 16.94 | ||
Majority | 13,029 | 24.66 | |||
Turnout | 52,847 | 73.88 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
Elections in the 1960s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | John Vaughan-Morgan | 24,163 | 47.37 | ||
Labour | John Edward Anthony Samuels | 16,649 | 32.64 | ||
Liberal | Anthony A Stowell | 10,197 | 19.99 | ||
Majority | 7,514 | 14.73 | |||
Turnout | 51,009 | 80.09 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | John Vaughan-Morgan | 24,380 | 48.35 | ||
Labour | Charles Garnsworthy | 14,991 | 29.73 | ||
Liberal | Anthony A Stowell | 11,058 | 21.93 | ||
Majority | 9,389 | 18.62 | |||
Turnout | 50,429 | 79.74 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
Elections in the 1950s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | John Vaughan-Morgan | 26,966 | 54.34 | ||
Labour | Charles Garnsworthy | 14,465 | 29.14 | ||
Liberal | Agnes H Scott | 8,205 | 16.53 | New | |
Majority | 12,501 | 25.20 | |||
Turnout | 49,636 | 82.36 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | John Vaughan-Morgan | 27,210 | 61.68 | ||
Labour Co-op | Charles Garnsworthy | 16,903 | 38.32 | ||
Majority | 10,307 | 23.36 | |||
Turnout | 44,113 | 78.75 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | John Vaughan-Morgan | 24,137 | 55.92 | ||
Labour Co-op | Charles Garnsworthy | 14,287 | 33.10 | ||
Liberal | Allan Stanley Batham | 4,740 | 10.98 | ||
Majority | 9,850 | 22.82 | |||
Turnout | 43,164 | 83.34 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | John Vaughan-Morgan | 23,027 | 53.66 | ||
Labour Co-op | Charles Garnsworthy | 13,931 | 32.46 | ||
Liberal | Allan Stanley Batham | 5,953 | 13.87 | New | |
Majority | 9,096 | 21.20 | |||
Turnout | 42,911 | 85.12 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
Election in the 1940s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Gordon Touche | 27,419 | 57.07 | ||
Labour | Charles Garnsworthy | 20,623 | 42.93 | ||
Majority | 6,796 | 14.14 | |||
Turnout | 48,042 | 72.92 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
Elections in the 1930s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Gordon Touche | 30,341 | 73.84 | ||
Labour | Leonard Lewis | 10,748 | 26.16 | ||
Majority | 19,593 | 47.68 | |||
Turnout | 41,089 | 69.90 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Gordon Touche | 33,934 | 82.75 | ||
Labour | Percy Collick | 7,076 | 17.25 | ||
Majority | 26,858 | 65.50 | |||
Turnout | 41,010 | 75.14 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
Elections in the 1920s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unionist | George K. Cockerill | 20,851 | 54.3 | −22.3 | |
Liberal | Harold James Hamblen | 9,532 | 24.8 | New | |
Labour | Percy Collick | 8,012 | 20.9 | −2.5 | |
Majority | 11,319 | 29.5 | −23.7 | ||
Turnout | 38,395 | 74.8 | +0.8 | ||
Registered electors | 51,314 | ||||
Unionist hold | Swing | −9.9 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unionist | George K. Cockerill | 19,877 | 76.6 | N/A | |
Labour | William Graham | 6,061 | 23.4 | New | |
Majority | 13,816 | 53.2 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 25,938 | 74.0 | N/A | ||
Registered electors | 35,070 | ||||
Unionist hold | Swing | N/A | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unionist | George K. Cockerill | Unopposed | |||
Unionist hold | |||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unionist | George K. Cockerill | Unopposed | |||
Unionist hold | |||||
Elections in the 1910s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C | Unionist | George K. Cockerill | Unopposed | ||
Unionist hold | |||||
C indicates candidate endorsed by the coalition government. |
Election results 1885-1918
Elections in the 1880s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Trevor Lawrence | 4,726 | 63.1 | ||
Liberal | Alfred Carpenter | 2,762 | 36.9 | ||
Majority | 1,964 | 26.2 | |||
Turnout | 7,488 | 78.8 | |||
Registered electors | 9,500 | ||||
Conservative win (new seat) |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Trevor Lawrence | Unopposed | |||
Conservative hold | |||||
Elections in the 1890s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Henry Cubitt | 4,786 | 60.7 | N/A | |
Liberal | Francis Edward Barnes[40] | 3,097 | 39.3 | New | |
Majority | 1,689 | 21.4 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 7,883 | 71.1 | N/A | ||
Registered electors | 11,081 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing | N/A | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Henry Cubitt | Unopposed | |||
Conservative hold | |||||
Elections in the 1900s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Henry Cubitt | Unopposed | |||
Conservative hold | |||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Harry Cunningham Brodie | 6,067 | 50.9 | New | |
Conservative | Richard Hamilton Rawson | 5,848 | 49.1 | N/A | |
Majority | 219 | 1.8 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 11,915 | 86.2 | N/A | ||
Registered electors | 13,817 | ||||
Liberal gain from Conservative | Swing | N/A | |||
Elections in the 1910s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Richard Hamilton Rawson | 8,339 | 59.3 | +10.2 | |
Liberal | Harry Cunningham Brodie | 5,715 | 40.7 | −10.2 | |
Majority | 2,624 | 18.6 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 14,054 | 89.9 | +3.7 | ||
Registered electors | 15,636 | ||||
Conservative gain from Liberal | Swing | +10.2 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Richard Hamilton Rawson | 7,710 | 59.7 | +0.4 | |
Liberal | Herbert Walter Goldberg | 5,194 | 40.3 | −0.4 | |
Majority | 2,516 | 19.4 | +0.8 | ||
Turnout | 10,226 | 82.5 | −7.4 | ||
Registered electors | 15,636 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing | +0.4 | |||
General Election 1914–15:
Another General Election was required to take place before the end of 1915. The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place and by July 1914, the following candidates had been selected;
- Unionist: Richard Hamilton Rawson
- Liberal:
Election results 1832-1868
Elections in the 1830s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tory | John Somers-Cocks | 101 | 100.0 | ||
Whig | George Canning | 0 | 0.0 | ||
Majority | 101 | 100.0 | |||
Turnout | 101 | 66.4 | |||
Registered electors | 152 | ||||
Tory hold | |||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | John Somers-Cocks | 85 | 85.9 | −14.1 | |
Radical | John Moore | 14 | 14.1 | N/A | |
Majority | 71 | 71.8 | -28.2 | ||
Turnout | 99 | 60.0 | −6.4 | ||
Registered electors | 165 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing | −14.1 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | John Somers-Cocks | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 205 | ||||
Conservative hold | |||||
Elections in the 1840s
Somers-Cocks succeeded to the peerage, becoming 2nd Earl Somers and causing a by-election.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Charles Somers-Cocks | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 197 | ||||
Conservative hold | |||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Charles Somers-Cocks | 106 | 92.2 | N/A | |
Chartist | James Bedford | 9 | 7.8 | New | |
Majority | 97 | 84.4 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 115 | 57.8 | N/A | ||
Registered electors | 199 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing | N/A | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Thomas Somers-Cocks | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 182 | ||||
Conservative hold | |||||
Elections in the 1850s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Thomas Somers-Cocks | 100 | 56.8 | N/A | |
Whig | Hillebrant Meredith Parratt[45] | 76 | 43.2 | New | |
Majority | 24 | 13.6 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 176 | 77.2 | N/A | ||
Registered electors | 228 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing | N/A | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Independent Whig | William Hackblock | 228 | 64.2 | New | |
Conservative | Henry Rawlinson | 127 | 35.8 | −21.0 | |
Majority | 101 | 28.4 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 355 | 80.3 | +3.1 | ||
Registered electors | 442 | ||||
Ind. Whig gain from Conservative | Swing | N/A | |||
Hackblock's death caused a by-election.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Henry Rawlinson | 212 | 50.1 | +14.3 | |
Radical | Frederick Doulton[15][46][47] | 116 | 27.4 | New | |
Whig | William Monson | 95 | 22.5 | New | |
Majority | 96 | 22.7 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 423 | 95.7 | +15.4 | ||
Registered electors | 442 | ||||
Conservative gain from Ind. Whig | Swing | N/A | |||
Rawlinson was appointed a member of the Council of India, requiring a by-election
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | William Monson | 225 | 51.7 | N/A | |
Radical | William Arthur Wilkinson[48] | 210 | 48.3 | N/A | |
Majority | 15 | 3.4 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 435 | 98.4 | +18.1 | ||
Registered electors | 442 | ||||
Whig gain from Conservative | Swing | N/A | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | William Monson | 260 | 61.8 | N/A | |
Liberal | William Arthur Wilkinson | 161 | 38.2 | N/A | |
Majority | 99 | 23.6 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 421 | 76.8 | −3.5 | ||
Registered electors | 548 | ||||
Liberal hold | Swing | N/A | |||
Elections in the 1860s
Monson succeeded to the peerage, becoming Lord Monson and causing a by-election.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Granville William Gresham Leveson-Gower | 346 | 51.0 | N/A | |
Liberal | William Arthur Wilkinson | 333 | 49.0 | +10.8 | |
Majority | 13 | 2.0 | −21.6 | ||
Turnout | 679 | 92.1 | +15.3 | ||
Registered electors | 737 | ||||
Liberal hold | Swing | N/A | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Granville William Gresham Leveson-Gower | 473 | 62.2 | N/A | |
Liberal | Edmund Monson | 276 | 36.3 | N/A | |
Conservative | George Gibson Richardson | 11 | 1.4 | New | |
Majority | 197 | 25.9 | +2.3 | ||
Turnout | 760 | 82.6 | +5.8 | ||
Registered electors | 920 | ||||
Liberal hold | Swing | N/A | |||
Pre-1832 election results
Elections in the 1830s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tory | Joseph Sydney Yorke | Unopposed | |||
Tory | James Cocks (1773–1854) | Unopposed | |||
Tory hold | |||||
Tory hold | |||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tory | Joseph Sydney Yorke | Unopposed | |||
Tory | Joseph Yorke | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 59 | ||||
Tory hold | |||||
Tory hold | |||||
Joseph Sydney Yorke's death caused a by-election.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tory | Charles Yorke | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 59 | ||||
Tory hold | |||||
Charles Yorke resigned in order to contest a by-election at Cambridgeshire, causing a by-election. He was unsuccessful and stood again for Reigate.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tory | Charles Yorke | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 59 | ||||
Tory hold | |||||
Notes
- A borough constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
- As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years
- Hackblock died either 1 or 8 January 1858[11]
References
- "County of Surrey". Statutes of the Realm. 1885 – via Archive.org.
- UK Polling Report http://ukpollingreport.co.uk/2015guide/reigate/
- Electoral Calculus https://mapit.mysociety.org/area/66005.html
- "1386-1421 Reigate". History of Parliament Online. History of Parliament Trust. Retrieved 25 October 2011.
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- Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "R" (part 1)
- Created a baronet in 1772.
- Stooks Smith, Henry (1845). The Parliaments of England, from 1st George I., to the Present Time. Vol II: Oxfordshire to Wales Inclusive. London: Simpkin, Marshall, & Co. pp. 68–70. Retrieved 29 November 2018 – via Google Books.
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- "Election Data 1997". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- "Election Data 1992". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- "General Election 1992". Politics Science Resources. 9 April 1992. Archived from the original on 15 December 2009. Retrieved 6 December 2010.
- "Election Data 1987". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- "Election Data 1983". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- The Times' Guide to the House of Commons. 1955.
- The Times' Guide to the House of Commons. 1951.
- The Times' Guide to the House of Commons. 1950.
- British Parliamentary Election Results 1885-1918, FWS Craig
- The Liberal Year Book, 1907
- Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1886
- "At Reigate". Sussex Agricultural Express. 19 November 1892. p. 5. Retrieved 22 November 2017.
- Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1901
- Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1916
- Craig, FWS, ed. (1974). British Parliamentary Election Results: 1885-1918. London: Macmillan Press. ISBN 9781349022984.
- Craig, FWS, ed. (1977). British Parliamentary Election Results 1832-1885 (1st ed.). London: Macmillan Press. ISBN 978-1-349-02349-3.
- "West Kent Election". Sussex Advertiser. 6 July 1852. pp. 4–5. Retrieved 1 July 2018 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- "Reigate Election". Sussex Advertiser. 9 February 1858. p. 3. Retrieved 1 July 2018 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- "Lancaster Gazette". 13 February 1858. p. 3. Retrieved 1 July 2018 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- Cobden, Richard (2010). Howe, Anthony (ed.). The Letters of Richard Cobden: Volume II: 1848–1853. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 83. ISBN 9780199211968. Retrieved 1 July 2018 – via Google Books.
- Spencer, Howard. "Reigate". The History of Parliament. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
Sources
- Craig, FWS (1989) [1977]. British parliamentary election results 1832–1885 (2nd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. p. 252. ISBN 0-900178-26-4.
- Craig, FWS (1989) [1974]. British parliamentary election results 1885–1918 (2nd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. p. 400. ISBN 0-900178-27-2.
- Craig, FWS (1983) [1969]. British parliamentary election results 1918–1949 (3rd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. p. 479. ISBN 0-900178-06-X.
- Election 2010 - Reigate BBC News
- Reigate Election 2005 - Reigate BBC News
- Vote 2001 - Reigate BBC News
- Election results, 1997 - 2001 Election Demon
- Election results, 1983 - 1992 Election Demon