Samuel C. Crafts

Samuel Chandler Crafts (October 6, 1768 – November 19, 1853) was a United States representative, Senator and the 12th governor of Vermont.

Samuel Chandler Crafts
United States Senator
from Vermont
In office
April 23, 1842 – March 3, 1843
Preceded bySamuel Prentiss
Succeeded byWilliam Upham
12th Governor of Vermont
In office
October 10, 1828 – October 18, 1831
LieutenantHenry Olin
Mark Richards
Preceded byEzra Butler
Succeeded byWilliam A. Palmer
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Vermont's 5th district
In office
March 4, 1821 – March 3, 1825
Preceded byDistrict created
Succeeded byJohn Mattocks
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Vermont's at-large district
In office
March 4, 1817 – March 3, 1821
Preceded byCharles Marsh
Succeeded byDistrict eliminated
Member of the Vermont House of Representatives
In office
1796
1800–1803
1805
Personal details
Born(1768-10-06)October 6, 1768
Woodstock, Colony of Connecticut, British America
DiedNovember 19, 1853(1853-11-19) (aged 85)
Craftsbury, Vermont, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic-Republican, National Republican, Whig
SpouseEunice Wood Crafts
ProfessionPolitician, judge
Signature

Early life

Born in Woodstock in the Colony of Connecticut, Crafts graduated from Harvard College in 1790[1] and moved to Vermont with his parents Mehitible Chandler (sister of the painter Winthrop Chandler), and Ebenezer Crafts, who founded the town of Craftsbury by settling there in 1791. He married Eunice Todd Beardsley and the couple had two children.

Career

Crafts was town clerk from 1799 to 1829 and was a delegate to the Vermont Constitutional convention in 1793 where he was the youngest member.[2] He was a member of the Vermont House of Representatives in 1796, 1800–1803, and 1805, and was clerk of the house in 1798–1799. He was register of probate from 1796 to 1815 and was assistant judge of the Orleans County Court from 1800 to 1810 and 1825 to 1828.

Crafts made an extensive botanical reconnaissance of the Mississippi Valley in 1802. He was a member of the State Council of Censors from 1809 to 1813.[2] This Council consisted of twelve men and shared executive power with the Governor. He was Chief Judge of the Orleans County Court from 1810 to 1816. Crafts was elected to the Fifteenth and to the three succeeding Congresses, serving from March 4, 1817, to March 3, 1825. He again served as a member of the governor's council in 1825 and 1826.

Crafts was Governor of Vermont from 1828 to 1831. When he was a member of the Vermont constitutional convention of 1829, he served as its president. Crafts was clerk of Orleans County from 1836 to 1839. In 1842 he was appointed to the U.S. Senate seat vacated by the resignation of Samuel Prentiss. On October 26, 1842, he was elected to complete the remainder of Prentiss's term. Crafts served in the Senate from April 23, 1842, to March 3, 1843. He was not a candidate for a full term, and was succeeded by William Upham.[3]

Death

Samuel Crafts retired to his farm in Craftsbury where he died in 1853. He is interred at North Craftsbury Cemetery, North Craftsbury.[4]

References
  1. "Samuel C. Crafts". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved October 30, 2012.
  2. Williams, Warren A. "Samuel C. Crafts". Freemasons.org. Archived from the original on March 28, 2012. Retrieved January 22, 2021.
  3. Hughes, Jeremiah (October 29, 1842). "States of the Union: Vermont". Niles' Weekly Register. Baltimore, MD. p. 130.
  4. "Samuel C. Crafts". The Political Graveyard. Retrieved October 30, 2012.


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