Sidcup
Sidcup is an area of south-east London, England, primarily in the London Borough of Bexley. It is 11.3 miles (18.2 km) south-east of Charing Cross, bordering the London Boroughs of Bromley and Greenwich. Before the creation of Greater London in 1965, it was in the historical county of Kent.
Sidcup | |
---|---|
Sidcup High Street | |
Sidcup Location within Greater London | |
Population | 43,109 (2011 Census)[1] |
OS grid reference | TQ461718 |
London borough | |
Ceremonial county | Greater London |
Region | |
Country | England |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Post town | SIDCUP |
Postcode district | DA14, DA15 |
Post town | LONDON |
Postcode district | SE9 |
Dialling code | 020 |
Police | Metropolitan |
Fire | London |
Ambulance | London |
UK Parliament | |
London Assembly | |
The name is thought to be derived from Cetecopp meaning "seat shaped or flat topped hill"; it had its earliest recorded use in 1254.[2] The population of Sidcup, including its neighbourhoods Foots Cray, North Cray, Albany Park, Longlands, Ruxley, Blackfen and Lamorbey, was 43,109 in 2011.
History
Origins
Sidcup originated as a tiny hamlet on the road from Maidstone to London. According to Edward Hasted, "Thomas de Sedcopp was owner of this estate in the 35th year of king Henry VI. [i.e. in the 1450s] as appears by his deed."[3] Hasted described Sidcup in the latter part of the 18th century as "a small street of houses, among which is an inn of much resort", referring to the former Black Horse pub on the high street.[4]
Sidcup parish formed the Sidcup Urban District of Kent from 1908. It was initially known as Foots Cray; however, in 1921 the urban district,[5] and in 1925 the parish,[6] were renamed Sidcup. The parish and district were abolished in 1934 and combined with Chislehurst to form the Chislehurst and Sidcup civil parish and urban district. In 1965 the parish and urban district were abolished. Sidcup went on to form part of the London Borough of Bexley in Greater London and Chislehurst formed part of the London Borough of Bromley.
Recent
A number of manor houses, converted to other uses, remain. They include Frognal House, the birthplace and residence of Thomas Townshend, 1st Viscount Sydney, converted for use as residential and nursing accommodation; Lamorbey House, now used by Rose Bruford College; Sidcup Place, a bar and restaurant; and The Hollies, converted for residential use.
Area
Sidcup borders Blackfen to the north, Albany Park to the northeast and east, Foots Cray to the south-east, Chislehurst to the south and south-west, New Eltham to the west and Avery Hill to the north-west.
Sidcup has a mixture of large Victorian and Edwardian properties alongside typical 1930s suburbia. It retains many parks and open spaces hinting at the great estates and large homes which once stood in the area.
The town contains Queen Mary's Hospital, a large Leisure Centre, four colleges and three secondary schools. Sidcup High Street is the main retail and commercial street, and there are some other shops and local businesses on the adjacent Station Road. In 2014, Sidcup High Street was the subject of a £1.8 million regeneration scheme In Store For Sidcup paid for by London Borough of Bexley.[7]
Most of the district is within the London Borough of Bexley, however, several parts in the North are under the governance of the Royal Borough of Greenwich, including Southspring, Greenhithe Close, Halfway Street (offsite Avery Hill), Radfield Way, Croyde Close and Overmead.
Geography
Sidcup lies 2.8 miles (4.5 km) south-west of Bexleyheath; 4 miles (6.4 km) north-east of Bromley; 3.3 miles (5.3 km) north of Orpington; 3.4 miles (5.5 km) north-west of Swanley.
Demographics
In 2011 The total population was recorded as 10,844. Many residents are aged 65+ or 85+, in line with the whole of London Borough of Bexley. At the census of 2011, the non-white population of Sidcup was recorded at 10.1%; the largest minority group were Asian or Asian British (5.4% of the total population), with White Other totalling 4.8% of the total population. The number of single-parent families was higher in the district in comparison to the rest of the London Borough of Bexley. 63.8% reported Christianity as their religious belief which was above the borough average. However, these figures do not include the Blackfen and Lamorbey wards within the district.[8]
Education
Primary schools in Sidcup include: Birkbeck, Burnt Oak Junior School, Chatsworth, Days Lane, Holy Trinity Lamorbey, Longlands, Orchard School, Our Lady of the Rosary, Royal Park, Sherwood Park, and St Peter Chanel.
Secondary schools in Sidcup include Chislehurst and Sidcup Grammar School, Blackfen, Cleeve Park, Hurstmere and Kemnal Technology College.
Bird College, Christ the King: St Mary's (RC) Sixth Form College, and Rose Bruford College all have sites in Sidcup.
Healthcare
Sidcup Cottage Hospital was opened in 1882 in Birkbeck Road, Sidcup.[9] The building soon became too small and new premises were opened on the corner of Birkbeck and Granville Road in 1890.[9] The premises became financially unviable and closed in 1974.[9] The building was demolished and Sidcup Health Centre, now known as the Barnard Medical Practice was erected in the site.[9]
Notable staff included:
- Alice Fortune Hodgson (1881-1942), Matron from 1913[10] until at least September 1939.[11][12][13] Hodgson trained at The London Hospital under Matron Eva Luckes between 1903-1905.[11] She remained there as a private nurse, undertook her midwifery training, and worked as a staff nurse before she left in 1908.[11] As Matron Hodgson and the nursing staff were present when a long term in patient was confirmed into the Church of England by the Bishop of Rochester in 1931.[14]
Sport and leisure
Sidcup has a Non-League football club Sporting Club Thamesmead F.C. who play at the Sporting Club Thamesmead. On Sydney Road, there is a Sidcup Sports Club, housing the local rugby and cricket clubs.
Sidcup also has a Leisure Centre on Hurst Road with 2 pools and a gym.
The Sidcup and District Motor Cycle Club was formed at the Station Hotel, Sidcup in 1928. The club owns the Canada Heights motorcycle sport venue in Button Street, Swanley.[15]
Culture, identity and community
Sidcup is home to the Rose Bruford College of drama and Bird College, both of which have several famous alumni, and the Sidcup Symphony Orchestra,[16] which also serves the wider South East London area. In an interview with Lake Bell (who studied at Rose Bruford College) in 2015, comedian James Corden described Sidcup as "the armpit of England" on his late night American chat show The Late Late Show with James Corden.[17]
The murder of teenager Rob Knox at the Metro Bar on Station Road in 2008 was national headline news. Knox was an aspiring actor who had, just before his death, filmed a small part in Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince. He was killed protecting his brother from a group of youths.[18] His murderer, Karl Bishop, also from Sidcup, was later found guilty of murder and sentenced.[19] Following Knox's death, his family have campaigned to end knife crime among young people.[20] The Rob Knox Foundation has organised a Rob Knox Film Festival in Sidcup and the neighbouring town of Bexleyheath, and a bench was dedicated to Knox at St John's Church in Sidcup in 2015.[21]
Transport
National Rail
Sidcup railway station opened in October 1866, a month after the opening of the Dartford Loop Line on 1 September 1866. It is 1 mile (1.6 km) north of Sidcup town centre. The station provides the area with Southeastern services to London Charing Cross and to Gravesend.
Roads
Sidcup High Street is on the A211, following in length the old London – Maidstone – Hythe road. The A211 starts just after Eltham High Street, in the middle running along the A20 Sidcup By-pass before ending at Foots Cray, where the B2173 continues along the former A20 road. The A211 connects the two main roads in this district; Station Road and Main Road.
East Rochester Way on the A2 road runs partly through the district, adjoining Blackfen Road. The road provides links to the Blackwall Tunnel and Kent.
Buses
Sidcup is served by a number of Transport for London bus routes, namely the 51, 160, 229, 233, 269, 286, 321, 492, 625, 669, B14 and R11.[22] These connect Sidcup with areas including Bexleyheath, Bromley, Catford, Crayford, Chislehurst, Dartford, Eltham, Greenwich, Erith, Lewisham, New Cross, Orpington, Swanley, Thamesmead, Welling & Woolwich.
Notable residents
- F. Matthias Alexander (1869–1955), Australian actor and inventor of the Alexander technique, lived in Penhill House, Sidcup, for 30 years[23]
- Harry Arter (1989–) footballer (Bournemouth F.C. and Republic of Ireland), born in Sidcup[24]
- Steve Backley (1969–), Olympic javelin silver medallist, born in Sidcup[25]
- Gareth Bacon (1972–), politician and leader of the Conservative Party in the Greater London Assembly
- Sam Bailey (1977–), winning contestant, The X Factor, grew up in Sidcup[26]
- Angela Barnes (1976–) actress, stand-up comedian, born in Sidcup
- Michael Barnard, (1976–) darts player, lived in Sidcup
- Christopher Battarbee (1975–), cricketer (Oxford University), born in Sidcup[27]
- Lake Bell (1979–), American actress, lived in Sidcup while studying at Rose Bruford College in the 1990s.[17]
- Doreen Bird (1928–2004), dance teacher, lived in Sidcup and established Bird College[28]
- Quentin Blake (1932–), illustrator, artist, born in Sidcup[25]
- Denis Bond (1946–), children's author, actor and scriptwriter, lives in Sidcup[25]
- Tom Burns (1944–), Catholic bishop, lived and ministered in Sidcup and taught at St Mary's School in the 1970s[29]
- Garry Bushell (1955–), journalist, lives in Sidcup[30]
- George Albert Cairns (1913–44), recipient of the last Victoria Cross of World War II, lived and worked in Sidcup[31]
- Sheila Callender (1914–2004), haematologist, born in Sidcup[32]
- Ben Chorley (1982–), footballer (Tranmere Rovers, Leyton Orient, now Bromley F.C.), born in Sidcup[33]
- Charlie Clements (1987–), actor (EastEnders), born in Sidcup[34]
- Jason Crowe (1978–), footballer, born in Sidcup[35]
- Jay Darlington (1968–), musician (former keyboardist for the band Kula Shaker and currently a member of the band Magic Bus), born in Sidcup[36]
- Ian Davenport (1966–), abstract painter and former Turner Prize nominee, born in Sidcup[37]
- Douglas Harries (1893–1972), Royal Air Force air vice-marshal and first-class cricketer
- Joe Healy (1986–), footballer who previously played in the Football League for Millwall, born in Sidcup[38]
- Deren Ibrahim (1991–), Gibraltarian footballer, born in Sidcup[39]
- Alfred Garth Jones (1872–1955), illustrator, spent the last years of his life in Sidcup
- John Paul Jones (1946–), bass guitarist (Led Zeppelin), born in Sidcup[40]
- Rob Knox (1989–2008), actor, murdered in Sidcup[41][42]
- Douglas Macmillan (1884–1969), founder of Macmillan Cancer Support, lived in Knoll Road from 1924 until 1966, and also ran his charity from that address. Bexley Civic Society placed a blue plaque on the house in 2010[43]
- Ivan Magill (1888–1986), innovative anaesthetist, worked in Sidcup[44]
- Lee Murray (1977–), former kickboxer and mixed martial arts champion, convicted of the Securitas depot robbery, lived in Sidcup[45]
- Emma Noble (1971–), model and actress, born in Sidcup[46]
- Mike Rann (1953–), Premier of South Australia, politician, born in Sidcup, lived in Blackfen prior to emigrating to New Zealand with his parents[47]
- John Regis (1966–), Olympic sprinter, lived in Sidcup[48]
- Mark Ricketts (1984–), footballer, born in Sidcup[49]
- Wayne Routledge (1985–), footballer, born in Sidcup[50]
- Gerard Shelley (1891–1980), author, translator and Catholic bishop, born in Sidcup[51]
- Nevil Shute (1899–1960), novelist and aeronautical engineer, lived in Hatherley Road from 1924 to 1930 while working at Vickers in Crayford[52]
- Ethel Smyth (1858–1944), composer and suffragette, born in St. John's Road, Sidcup[53]
- Thomas Townshend, 1st Viscount Sydney (1733–1800), politician and Cabinet minister, lived in Frognal House, Foots Cray[54]
- Gordon Watson (1971–), former Sheffield Wednesday footballer, born in Sidcup[55]
- Elizabeth Wiskemann (1899–1971), historian and journalist, born in Sidcup[56]
- Doug Wright (1914–98), cricketer (Kent and England), born in Sidcup[57]
Fictional residents
- In the Harold Pinter play The Caretaker, Davies repeatedly says that "all his papers" are in Sidcup, and he will return there, but is "waiting for the weather to break".
- Roderick Spode — fictional politician and fashion designer, was the 7th Earl of Sidcup in the Jeeves stories by P. G. Wodehouse.
References
- Sidcup is made up of 4 wards in the London Borough of Bexley: Blackfen and Lamorbey, Cray Meadows, Longlands, and Sidcup. "2011 Census Ward Population Estimates | London DataStore". Archived from the original on 22 February 2014. Retrieved 9 June 2014.
- Anthony David Mills (2001). Sidcup. ISBN 0-19-280106-6.
{{cite book}}
:|work=
ignored (help) - Hasted, Edward (1797). The History and Topographical Survey of the County of Kent: Volume 2. pp. 135–141.
- Mercer 1994, Introduction.
The phrase of much resort means much frequented or visited.The Black Horse is now used for adult education.
- "Vision of Britain through Time:Foots Cray UD". A Vision of Britain through Time.
- "Vision of Britain through Time:Sidcup CP/AP". A Vision of Britain through Time.
- "New-look Sidcup High Street after £1.8 million regeneration". Newsshopper. 15 September 2014. Retrieved 16 August 2015.
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 24 May 2015. Retrieved 16 August 2015.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - [sidcup.html "Sidcup Cottage Hospital"]. Lost Hospitals of London. 2 October 2023. Retrieved 2 October 2023.
{{cite web}}
: Check|url=
value (help) - Matron’s Annual Letter to Nurses, No.21, Matron's Annual Letter to Nurses, 1894–1916; RLHLH/N/7/2, No.21, April 1914, 43; Barts Health NHS Trust Archives and Museums, London
- Rogers, Sarah (2022). 'A Maker of Matrons'? A study of Eva Lückes's influence on a generation of nurse leaders:1880–1919' (Unpublished PhD thesis, University of Huddersfield, April 2022)
- Hodgson, Alice Fortune, Register of Nurses, General Part 1922, 146; The General Nursing Council for England and Wales; The Nursing Registers, 1898–1968 [Available at: www.ancestry.co.uk, accessed on 14 September 2018].
- Hodgson, Alice F., RG101/1244H; 1939 England and Wales Register for Chislehurst and Sidcup, Kent; The National Archives, Kew [Available at: www.ancestry.co.uk, accessed on 14 September 2018]
- "Confirmation Service in Hospital". Gloucester Journal: 6. 28 March 1931 – via The British Newspaper Archive.
- "Trials". 30 March 2020.
- "Sidcup Symphony Orchestra". Retrieved 24 August 2015.
- Bell, Jess (22 August 2015). "'It's not the armpit, but it's close': James Corden trashes Sidcup on chat show". News Shopper. Retrieved 11 June 2017.
- Lusher, Adam; Sawer, Patrick (24 May 2008). "Harry Potter actor Robert Knox stabbed to death protecting his younger brother". telegraph.co.uk. Retrieved 24 August 2015.
- "Man guilty of Potter actor murder". BBC News. 4 March 2009. Retrieved 24 August 2015.
- Christie, Sam (12 June 2013). "Mum of Sidcup knife victim Rob Knox 'not surprised' by high weapon crime in Dartford". newsshopper.co.uk. Retrieved 24 August 2015.
- Griffiths, Josie (15 August 2015). "Church bench tribute to murdered Harry Potter actor, Sidcup's Rob Knox". newsshopper.co.uk. Retrieved 24 August 2015.
- "TFL Bus Route Map from Sidcup" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 29 May 2015.
- "Surnames beginning with A". bexley.gov.uk. Archived from the original on 9 June 2016. Retrieved 13 November 2016.
- O'Brien, Brendan (25 March 2015). "Harry Arter looks to make up for lost time". Irish Examiner. Retrieved 9 February 2017.
- "Surnames beginning with B". bexley.gov.uk. Archived from the original on 14 November 2016. Retrieved 13 November 2016.
- "Barking and Dagenham Post". Barking and Dagenham Post.
- "Player profile: Christopher Battarbee". CricketArchive. Retrieved 25 December 2019.
- "Our Founder". Bird College of Dance. Retrieved 13 November 2016.
- "Rt Rev. Tom Burns". Catholic Bishops Conference of England and Wales. Retrieved 8 August 2020.
- Woods, Alan (3 July 2012). "Columnist Garry Bushell throws support behind Sidcup's Waitrose campaign". News Shopper. Retrieved 13 November 2016.
- Johnson, Boris (7 November 2011). "Metal thieves dishonour the war dead with their vandalism". Retrieved 13 November 2016.
- "Callender, Sheila Theodora Elsie". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/93866. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- "Ben Chorley Profile". aylesburyunitedfc.co.uk. Retrieved 13 November 2016.
- "Charlie Clements". IMDb.
- "Jason Crowe – football stats". soccerbase.com. Retrieved 13 November 2016.
- "Jay Darlington, born in London, England, keyboardist... May 3 in History at BrainyHistory.com". BrainyHistory. Retrieved 10 March 2018.
- "Ian Davenport". University of Warwick Art Collection. Retrieved 9 November 2013.
- "Joe Healy | Football Stats | Dartford | Age 34 | Soccer Base". www.soccerbase.com. Retrieved 16 April 2021.
- Cawdell, Luke (30 September 2016). "Dartford searching for goalkeeper to replace Deren Ibrahim after call-up to Gibraltar's World Cup qualifying squad". Kent Online. Retrieved 17 November 2016.
- "John Paul Jones". led-zeppelin.org. Archived from the original on 14 November 2016. Retrieved 13 November 2016.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - Glendinning, Lee (24 May 2008). "Harry Potter film actor stabbed to death". theguardian.com. Retrieved 24 August 2015.
- Edwards, Richard (4 March 2009). "Harry Potter actor Rob Knox: profile". Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 13 November 2016.
- "Surnames beginning with M". bexley.gov.uk. Archived from the original on 14 November 2016. Retrieved 9 December 2016.
- Wildsmith, Prof. Tony. "Dr Ivan Whiteside Magill". Royal College of Anaesthetists. Retrieved 13 November 2016.
- "SIDCUP: Cage fighter Lee Murray will not be extradited over Securitas robbery". News Shopper. 2 July 2009. Retrieved 13 November 2016.
- "Major becomes a grandad". BBC News. 29 July 2000. Retrieved 13 November 2016.
- Williamson, Brett. "Rann's last stand: Will step down October 20, 2011". ABC Adelaide. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 1 December 2015.
- Rowbottom, Mike (9 August 1994). "Athletics/European Championships: Regis is latest to join list of wounded". The Independent. Retrieved 13 November 2016.
- "Mark Ricketts – player profile". eurosport.com. Retrieved 17 November 2016.
- Hugman, Barry J., ed. (2010). The PFA Footballers' Who's Who 2010–11. Edinburgh: Mainstream Publishing. p. 362. ISBN 978-1-84596-601-0.
- "Members of the San Luigi orders: Archbishop Geoffrey Paget King". san-luigi.org. 13 November 2012. Retrieved 17 November 2016.
- "Surnames beginning with S". bexley.gov.uk. Archived from the original on 20 December 2016. Retrieved 9 December 2016.
- "Give town's musician a noteworthy tribute". Bexley Times. 25 June 2009. Retrieved 17 November 2016.
- "Frognal". bexley.gov.uk. Archived from the original on 14 February 2016. Retrieved 17 November 2016.
- "Profile". Post War English & Scottish Football League A – Z Player's Transfer Database. Retrieved 16 October 2014.
- "Elizabeth Wiskemann". ed.ac.uk. University of Edinburgh. 13 July 2015. Retrieved 17 November 2016.
- Hodgson, Derek (20 November 1998). "Obituary: Doug Wright". The Independent. Retrieved 17 November 2016.
Bibliography
External links
- Media related to Sidcup at Wikimedia Commons
- Bexley London Borough Council website