Solemoviridae
Solemoviridae is a family of non-enveloped, positive-strand RNA viruses which infect plants. Solemoviridae is a member of the order Sobelivirales.[1][2]
| Solemoviridae | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Sobemovirus virion | |
 | |
| Genome of Southern bean mosaic virus (SBMV) and Poinsettia latent virus (PnLV) | |
Virus classification  | |
| (unranked): | Virus |
| Realm: | Riboviria |
| Kingdom: | Orthornavirae |
| Phylum: | Pisuviricota |
| Class: | Pisoniviricetes |
| Order: | Sobelivirales |
| Family: | Solemoviridae |
Structure
Member viruses are non-enveloped and have a viral capsid with T=3 symmetry.[2]
Genome
The genome of sobemoviruses exemplified by Sesbania mosaic virus.
Solemoviruses have a positive-sense, single-strand RNA genome. The length of the genome is 4652 bp. The 3' terminus does not have a polyA-tail. The 5' terminus has a genome-linked viral protein (VPg).
Taxonomy
The family contains four genera and seven species unassigned to a genus:[1]
Genera:
Species unassigned to a genus:
- Barley yellow dwarf virus GPV
- Barley yellow dwarf virus SGV
- Chickpea stunt disease associated virus
- Groundnut rosette assistor virus
- Indonesian soybean dwarf virus
- Sweet potato leaf speckling virus
- Tobacco necrotic dwarf virus
References
- "Virus Taxonomy: 2022 Release". International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV). March 2023. Retrieved 10 Aug 2023.
- "Solemoviridae ~ ViralZone". viralzone.expasy.org. Retrieved 2021-06-09.
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