Staňkov (Domažlice District)
Staňkov (Czech pronunciation: [ˈstaɲkof]; German: Stankau) is a town in Domažlice District in the Plzeň Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 3,400 inhabitants.
Staňkov | |
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Staňkov Location in the Czech Republic | |
Coordinates: 49°33′14″N 13°4′15″E | |
Country | Czech Republic |
Region | Plzeň |
District | Domažlice |
First mentioned | 1233 |
Government | |
• Mayor | Alexandr Horák |
Area | |
• Total | 20.50 km2 (7.92 sq mi) |
Elevation | 387 m (1,270 ft) |
Population (2023-01-01)[1] | |
• Total | 3,388 |
• Density | 170/km2 (430/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal code | 345 61 |
Website | www |
Administrative parts
Staňkov is made up of town parts of Staňkov I and Staňkov II, and villages of Krchleby, Ohučov and Vránov.
Geography
Staňkov is located about 16 kilometres (10 mi) northeast of Domažlice and 28 km (17 mi) southwest of Plzeň. It lies in the Plasy Uplands. The highest point is the hill Holubí hlava at 475 m (1,558 ft) above sea level. The town is situated on the Radbuza River.
History
The first written mention of village of Staňkov is from 1233. The market town of Staňkov was a separate settlement first mentioned in 1367. In 1271 the village was sold to Chotěšov Abbey and both the village and the market town were its property until 1425.[2]
Staňkov village and Staňkov market town existed separately until 1938, when they were merged into one municipality. In 1960, Staňkov became a town.[2]
During the World War II, the metalworks in Staňkov were accidentally bombed by the RAF on 28 October 1940 when they were mistaken for the nearby Škoda Works.[3]
Demographics
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Source: Censuses[4][5] |
Transport
The I/26 road from Plzeň to the Czech-German border runs through Staňkov.
Sights
The Church of Saint James the Great is originally a Gothic church from the beginning of the 15th century. The Baroque tower was built in 1673.[2]
The town hall is a late Baroque building from the 18th century.[2]
Notable people
- Josef Mathauser (1846–1917), painter
References
- "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2023". Czech Statistical Office. 2023-05-23.
- "Historie" (in Czech). Město Staňkov. Retrieved 2021-06-13.
- National Archives: FO 370/24292/10821
- "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011 – Okres Domažlice" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21. pp. 17–18.
- "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.