Mid Sussex (UK Parliament constituency)
Mid Sussex is a constituency[n 1] represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament from 2019 by Mims Davies, a Conservative.[2][n 2] She is currently a minister in the Department for Work and Pensions.
Mid Sussex | |
---|---|
County constituency for the House of Commons | |
County | West Sussex |
Electorate | 85,140 (December 2019)[1] |
Major settlements | East Grinstead, Haywards Heath and Burgess Hill |
Current constituency | |
Created | 1974 |
Member of Parliament | Mims Davies (Conservative) |
Seats | One |
Created from | East Grinstead and Lewes |
Constituency profile
The constituency is in the north east of West Sussex bordering East Sussex, containing relatively small villages and the towns of East Grinstead, Haywards Heath and Burgess Hill, all of which have green buffers preventing them from being contiguous and rail connections to Brighton, London Gatwick Airport and the City of London. The motorway network is also close by, the M23 providing access to this, west of the main towns.
Income levels are on average considerably higher than the national average[3] and levels of rented[4] and social housing[3] are below the national average, particularly levels seen in cities.
Boundaries
1974–1983: The Urban Districts of Burgess Hill and Cuckfield, and the Rural District of Cuckfield.
1983–1997: The District of Mid Sussex wards of Ardingly, Bolney, Burgess Hill Chanctonbury, Burgess Hill Franklands, Burgess Hill North, Burgess Hill St Andrews, Burgess Hill Town, Burgess Hill West, Clayton, Cuckfield, East Grinstead East, East Grinstead North, East Grinstead South, East Grinstead West, Haywards Heath Ashenground, Haywards Heath Bentswood, Haywards Heath Franklands, Haywards Heath Harlands, Haywards Heath Heath, Horsted Keynes, Hurstpierpoint, Keymer, Lindfield Rural, Lindfield Urban, and West Hoathly.
1997–2010: The District of Mid Sussex wards of Ardingly, Burgess Hill Chanctonbury, Burgess Hill Franklands, Burgess Hill North, Burgess Hill St Andrews, Burgess Hill Town, Burgess Hill West, Cuckfield, East Grinstead East, East Grinstead North, East Grinstead South, East Grinstead West, Haywards Heath Ashenground, Haywards Heath Bentswood, Haywards Heath Franklands, Haywards Heath Harlands, Haywards Heath Heath, Horsted Keynes, Lindfield Rural, Lindfield Urban, and West Hoathly.
2010–present: The District of Mid Sussex wards of Ashurst Wood, Bolney, Burgess Hill Dunstall, Burgess Hill Franklands, Burgess Hill Leylands, Burgess Hill Meeds, Burgess Hill St Andrews, Burgess Hill Victoria, Cuckfield, East Grinstead Ashplats, East Grinstead Baldwins, East Grinstead Herontye, East Grinstead Imberhorne, East Grinstead Town, Haywards Heath Ashenground, Haywards Heath Bentswood, Haywards Heath Franklands, Haywards Heath Heath, Haywards Heath Lucastes, High Weald, and Lindfield.
History
The constituency was created in 1974 from parts of the seats of Lewes and East Grinstead, and has undergone significant boundary changes at every periodical review that it has been around for. Prior to 1973, the local government district had actually been a part of East Sussex, but as a result of delayed implementation of the Local Government Act 1972, it was almost wholly moved into West Sussex.
At the 1983 general election, it gained some of the wards (including East Grinstead itself) previously contained in the East Grinstead constituency (which disappeared at that election, its last MP Geoffrey Johnson Smith contested and won the new seat of Wealden in East Sussex), and at the 1997 election, it gained many of the semi-rural wards with smaller communities between East Grinstead and Crawley.
From its creation in 1983 to the present, it has been a Conservative seat, with the primary opposition until the 2015 election being the Liberal Democrats and their predecessors the Liberal Party. In 2015, there was a severe fall in Liberal Democrats support. Labour's candidate come second in the seat for the first time in its history. In 2017, Labour consolidated this lead at the 2017 General Election by gaining almost double the votes of the Liberal Democrats.
In the 2016 European Union referendum, Mid Sussex voted for the United Kingdom to remain a member of the European Union. Despite this, Soames called for MPs to back Theresa May's withdrawal agreement. However, he was one of the 21 Conservative rebels who voted to allow Parliament to vote to legislate to prevent a no deal Brexit on 3 September 2019, and subsequently became an independent, after the rebels had the Conservative whip removed. He then decided not to stand for re-election although he had the whip restored before dissolution.[5]
Members of Parliament
Election | Member[6] | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
Feb 1974 | Tim Renton | Conservative | |
1997 | Sir Nicholas Soames | Conservative | |
2019 | Independent | ||
Conservative | |||
2019 | Mims Davies | Conservative |
Elections
Elections in the 2010s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Mims Davies | 33,455 | 53.3 | −3.6 | |
Liberal Democrats | Robert Eggleston | 15,258 | 24.3 | +11.6 | |
Labour | Gemma Bolton | 11,218 | 17.9 | −7.1 | |
Green | Deanna Nicholson | 2,234 | 3.6 | +1.1 | |
Monster Raving Loony | Baron Von Thunderclap | 550 | 0.9 | +0.1 | |
Advance | Brett Mortensen | 47 | 0.1 | New | |
Majority | 18,197 | 29.0 | −2.9 | ||
Turnout | 62,762 | 73.7 | +0.9 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | −7.6 | |||
- Davies had served as Member of Parliament for Eastleigh from 2015 until the 2019 election was called.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Nicholas Soames | 35,082 | 56.9 | +0.8 | |
Labour | Greg Mountain | 15,409 | 25.0 | +11.1 | |
Liberal Democrats | Sarah Osborne | 7,855 | 12.7 | +1.2 | |
Green | Chris Jerrey | 1,571 | 2.5 | −1.8 | |
UKIP | Toby Brothers | 1,251 | 2.0 | −10.0 | |
Monster Raving Loony | Baron Von Thunderclap | 464 | 0.8 | +0.2 | |
Majority | 19,673 | 31.9 | −10.3 | ||
Turnout | 61,632 | 72.8 | +0.5 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | −5.15 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Nicholas Soames | 32,268 | 56.1 | +5.4 | |
Labour | Greg Mountain | 7,982 | 13.9 | +7.3 | |
UKIP | Toby Brothers | 6,898 | 12.0 | +9.5 | |
Liberal Democrats | Daisy Cooper[12] | 6,604 | 11.5 | −26.0 | |
Green | Miranda Diboll[13] | 2,453 | 4.3 | +3.1 | |
Independent | Beki Adam[14] | 958 | 1.7 | New | |
Monster Raving Loony | Baron Von Thunderclap | 329 | 0.6 | +0.1 | |
Majority | 24,286 | 42.2 | +29.0 | ||
Turnout | 57,492 | 72.3 | −0.1 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | −0.95 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Nicholas Soames | 28,329 | 50.7 | +2.5 | |
Liberal Democrats | Serena Tierney | 20,927 | 37.5 | +1.8 | |
Labour | David Boot | 3,689 | 6.6 | –6.2 | |
UKIP | Marc Montgomery | 1,423 | 2.5 | –0.7 | |
Green | Paul Brown | 645 | 1.2 | New | |
BNP | Stuart Minihane | 583 | 1.0 | New | |
Monster Raving Loony | Baron von Thunderclap | 259 | 0.5 | New | |
Majority | 7,402 | 13.2 | +0.7 | ||
Turnout | 55,855 | 72.4 | +0.35 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +1.3 | |||
Elections in the 2000s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Nicholas Soames | 23,765 | 48.0 | +1.8 | |
Liberal Democrats | Serena Tierney | 17,875 | 36.1 | +5.0 | |
Labour | Robert Fromant | 6,280 | 12.7 | −6.3 | |
UKIP | Harold Piggott | 1,574 | 3.2 | +0.7 | |
Majority | 5,890 | 11.9 | -3.2 | ||
Turnout | 49,494 | 68.6 | +3.7 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | −1.6 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Nicholas Soames | 21,150 | 46.2 | +2.7 | |
Liberal Democrats | Lesley Wilkins | 14,252 | 31.1 | +0.5 | |
Labour | Paul Mitchell | 8,693 | 19.0 | +0.4 | |
UKIP | Petrina Holdsworth | 1,126 | 2.5 | +1.4 | |
Monster Raving Loony | Baron Von Thunderclap Berry | 601 | 1.3 | New | |
Majority | 6,898 | 15.1 | +2.2 | ||
Turnout | 45,822 | 64.9 | −12.7 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
Elections in the 1990s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Nicholas Soames | 23,231 | 43.5 | −15.5 | |
Liberal Democrats | Margaret Collins | 16,377 | 30.6 | +2.4 | |
Labour | Mervyn Hamilton | 9,969 | 18.6 | +8.0 | |
Referendum | Tam Large | 3,146 | 5.9 | New | |
UKIP | J.V. Barnett | 606 | 1.1 | New | |
Justice and Renewal Independent Party | Ernest Tudway | 134 | 0.3 | New | |
Majority | 6,854 | 12.9 | -17.9 | ||
Turnout | 53,463 | 77.6 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
This constituency underwent boundary changes between the 1992 and 1997 general elections and thus change in share of vote is based on a notional calculation.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Tim Renton | 39,524 | 59.0 | −2.1 | |
Liberal Democrats | Margaret Collins | 18,996 | 28.4 | −3.1 | |
Labour | L C Gregory | 6,951 | 10.4 | +3.0 | |
Green | H G Stevens | 772 | 1.1 | New | |
Monster Raving Loony | P B Berry | 392 | 0.6 | New | |
Independent | P D Hodkin | 246 | 0.4 | New | |
Natural Law | A M A Hankey | 89 | 0.1 | New | |
Majority | 20,528 | 30.6 | +1.0 | ||
Turnout | 66,970 | 82.9 | +5.7 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
Elections in the 1980s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Tim Renton | 37,781 | 61.1 | −0.3 | |
Liberal | Nicholas Westbrook | 19,489 | 31.5 | −0.8 | |
Labour | Robert Hughes | 4,573 | 7.4 | +1.4 | |
Majority | 18,292 | 29.6 | +0.5 | ||
Turnout | 61,843 | 77.2 | +2.5 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Tim Renton | 35,310 | 61.4 | ||
Liberal | J M Campbell | 18,566 | 32.3 | ||
Labour | P A Hawkes | 3,470 | 6.0 | ||
Independent | J Bray | 196 | 0.3 | ||
Majority | 16,744 | 29.1 | |||
Turnout | 57,542 | 74.7 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
This constituency underwent boundary changes between the 1979 and 1983 general elections and thus calculation of the change in share of vote is not possible.
Elections in the 1970s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Tim Renton | 32,548 | 61.2 | +7.3 | |
Liberal | J M Campbell | 11,705 | 22.0 | -6.1 | |
Labour | Des Turner | 8,260 | 15.5 | -2.5 | |
Ind. Conservative | S M H Haslett | 697 | 1.3 | New | |
Majority | 20,843 | 39.2 | +13.4 | ||
Turnout | 53,210 | 78.0 | +1.6 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Tim Renton | 25,126 | 53.9 | -0.2 | |
Liberal | Bob Symes | 13,129 | 28.1 | -1.9 | |
Labour | M R Fraser | 8,404 | 18.0 | +2.2 | |
Majority | 11,997 | 25.8 | +1.7 | ||
Turnout | 46,659 | 76.4 | -6.9 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Tim Renton | 27,317 | 54.1 | ||
Liberal | Bob Symes | 15,162 | 30.0 | ||
Labour | M R Fraser | 7,993 | 15.8 | ||
Majority | 12,155 | 24.1 | |||
Turnout | 50,472 | 83.3 | |||
Conservative win (new seat) |
Notes
- A county constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
- As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years.
References
- "Sussex Mid parliamentary". BBC News. 13 December 2019. Retrieved 13 December 2019.
- "Sussex Mid Parliamentary constituency". BBC.
- "Local statistics – Office for National Statistics". ons.gov.uk.
- "2011 census interactive maps". Archived from the original on 29 January 2016.
- Tan, Rebecca (4 September 2019). "Winston Churchill's grandson to be expelled from Tory Party for voting against Boris Johnson". The Independent. London. Archived from the original on 14 May 2022.
- Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "S" (part 6)
- "Sussex Mid Parliamentary constituency". BBC News. Retrieved 13 December 2019.
- "Loony Party Candidates". Retrieved 7 May 2017.
- "Sussex Mid". Election 2017. BBC. 9 June 2017. Retrieved 13 June 2017.
- "Election Data 2015". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
- "Sussex Mid parliamentary constituency – Election 2017". BBC.
- "Daisy Cooper PPC page". Liberal Democrats. Retrieved 21 February 2015.
- "Mid Sussex and Crawley Green Party | Local party elects Prospective Parliamentary Candidates for Horsham and Mid Sussex". Archived from the original on 21 December 2014. Retrieved 2 December 2014.
- "Mid Sussex". YourNextMP. Archived from the original on 21 February 2015. Retrieved 21 February 2015.
- "Election Data 2010". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
- "'Sussex Mid', May 1997 -". ElectionWeb Project. Cognitive Computing Limited. Retrieved 18 May 2016.
- "Politics Resources". Election 1992. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. Archived from the original on 24 July 2011. Retrieved 6 December 2010.
Sources
- Election result, 2015 (BBC)
- Election result, 2010 (BBC)
- Election result, 2005 (BBC)
- Election results, 1997–2001 (BBC)
- Election results, 1997–2001 (Election Demon)
- Election results, 1983–1997 (Election Demon)
- Election results, 1974–2001 (Political Science Resources)