Tanta

sweet candy of Tanta

The older name of the city is Tandata (Arabic: طندتا) which comes from its Coptic name.[8]

With its large cotton plantations, in 1856, Tanta became a stop on the railway network, primarily for the benefit of exporting its cotton to European markets.[9] The area around Tanta was mostly fields but Tanta had grown into a large crowded city.[10]

This city is a center of celebration in late October at the end of the cotton harvest. Three million people,[3] from around the Delta and other parts of the Arab world, come for the Moulid of Sayid Ahmed el-Badawi,[11] which is a colorful,[12] religious, eight-day celebration. The moulid is centered around the mosque and tomb of Sayid Ahmad al-Badawi,[13] who founded one of Egypt's largest Sufi orders known as Ahmadiyyah or Badawiyya.[14] He was born in Morocco, but emigrated to Arabia, and later was sent to Tanta in AD 1234 as a representative of the order from Iraq. He was granted permission to start a new order in Tanta and it soon flourished into one of Egypt's largest Sufi brotherhoods.[11]

Tanta is famous for its sweet candy made of gelatin, coconut, sesame, peanuts, and chickpeas. Large quantities are sold during the mulid (Arabic: المولد) festivals when many Egyptians visit the city.[15] The sweets have been considered a delicacy since the 1800s.[16]

Tanta has many cotton processing factories and textile industries,[11] and is also a university town with Tanta University since 1972.[17]

The people of Tanta are called by Egyptian slang Tantawi.[18][19]

• Montazah garden
• Tanta stadium
• Tanta sporting club
• Tanta teachers club
• Tanta University
• Virgin Mary Coptic Orthodox church, which is over 200 years old[20]
• Saint George Cathedral
• Saint Peter Catholic basilica
• The Museum of Tanta contains items from ancient nearby sites of Sais, Naucratis, and Buto, such as pottery and statues.[21][22]
• El Mahallah is a large industrial town near Tanta, famous for its textiles.[11]

• 
  Tanta's city center, Elgeish street.
• 
  Tanta's railway station at night
• 
  Mosque of Elsayyed Elbadawi
• 
  Saint George Cathedral Church
• 
  Tanta Railway Station
• 
  palace in Tanta which was used as a primary school named flowers school
• 
  Tanta Montaza park
• 
  Tanta museum
• 
  Tanta university administration

As all of Egypt, has a hot desert climate (BWh), according to Köppen-Geiger climate classification system.

• Magda al-Sabahi or Magda Sabbahi = Magda (1931-2020) actress
• Huda Sultan (1925-2006) singer and actress
• Kamal Amin (1923–1979), artist[24]
• Mahmoud Zulfikar (1914-1970), Film director
• Khairy Beshara, film director
• Abdu al-Hamuli (Arabic: عبده الحامولى‎) (1836–1901), singer
• Mahmoud Khalil Al-Hussary, (1917–1980) reciter of the Qur'an[25]
• Mohamed Fawzi (1918–1966), composer, singer, and actor[26]
• Naima Akef (1929–1966), actress and circus player
• Doria Shafik (1908–1975), leader of the Women's Liberation Movement in the early 1950s[27]
• Ahmed Hijazi (1936–2011), known as "Hegazy", a caricature artist[28]
• Nasr Abu Zayd (1943–2010), thinker and liberal theologian [29]
• Ahmed Khaled Tawfik (1962–2018), author[30]
• Amina Rizk (1910–2003), actress
• El-Sayed Nosseir (1905–1977), Olympic Gold medal winner in weightlifting[31]
• Hilana Sedarous first female Egyptian doctor and first female Egyptian gynaecologist
• Maximos V Hakim, Melkite Greek Catholic Patriarch[32]
• Nabil Farouk, novelist[33][34]

• List of cities and towns in Egypt
• Nile Delta
• Egyptian festivals

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Tanta.

• Egypt: Handbook for Travellers : Part First, Lower Egypt, with the Fayum and the Peninsula of Sinai by Karl Baedeker (1885)
• Families as We are: Conversations from Around the World by Perdita Huston, 2001
• The Encyclopædia Britannica: a dictionary of arts, sciences, literature and general information by Hugh Chisholm, 1910
• The Coptic Diocese of Tanta