Timeline of Berdsk

The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Berdsk, Russia.

18th–19th centuries

  • 1716 – Berd Ostrog was built at the confluence of the Berd River into the Ob River.[1]
  • 1777 – The road (trakt) passed from Barnaul to Berd Ostrog, as a result this place became an important hub for horse-drawn and water transport.[1]
  • 1783 – Catherine the Great ordered to assign the status of a provincial city (Kolyvan) to the Berd Ostrog, which became the center of the Kolyvan Governorate.[1]
  • 12 December 1796 – By decree of Paul I, Kolyvan Governorate was abolished, its territory was included in the Tobolsk and Irkutsk governorates; 2 November 1797, the city of Kolyvan became a settlement of Berdskoye.[1]
  • 1869 — Berdsk Uprising.[1]
  • 1870 – Merchant Vladimir Gorokhov (1849–1907) bought the mill from the widow of the merchant Vasiliev, it was located 4 verst east of Berdsk.[1]
  • 1899 – Health camp for physically weakened children opens under the patronage of the merchant Vladimir Gorokhov.[1][2]

20th century

  • 1908 – Vladimir Gorokhov's son Sergey organized the cableway along which 54 trolleys move; grinding products were transported towards the Berdsk pier, and the grain moved from the pier to the mill.[1]
  • 1915 – The movement of trains along the Altai Railway begins which passed 10 versts east of the settlement; now one of its stations is part of the Berdsk.[1]
  • 1944
    • 9 February – The working settlement of Berdsk was transformed into a town of regional submission.[3]
  • 1946 – Berdsk Radio Plant established.[4]
  • 1954
    • February – the first information in the newspapers about the upcoming relocation of the city to a new location in connection with the construction of the Novosibirsk Hydroelectric Station.[5]
    • 26 March – An article appeared in one of the newspapers informing residents that the city would fall into the flood zone due to the construction of a hydroelectric power station and the formation of Novosibirsk Reservoir and that 10 000 buildings, including 2500 households, 4 schools, house of culture, kindergartens, nurseries, enterprises and government institutions will be moved to a new location.[1]
  • 1957
    • Home for the disabled, bread and garment factories were built within the new city, the construction of a hospital complex (4-storey main building for 100 beds, infectious disease building, economic building) and communication office begins.[1]
  • 1959 – Berdsk Electromechanical Plant established.[6]
  • 1964
    • February – Berdsk Chemical Plant produced the first product (antibiotic Biovit-40 for the treatment of farm animals).[7]
  • 2000
    • Autumn – S-TEP Shoe Factory established.[8]

21st century

References

  1. Константин Голодяев. Бердский рубеж (к 300-летию г. Бердск). Библиотека сибирского краеведения.
  2. Горохов Владимир Александрович. Новосибирский краеведческий портал.
  3. 70 лет назад Бердск получил статус города областного подчинения. Библиотека сибирского краеведения.
  4. Т. Н. Гутыра. 70 лет со дня рождения Бердского радиозавода (1946). Библиотека сибирского краеведения.
  5. И. С. Келина. Страницы истории на страницах газеты: переселение города Бердска в 1950-е гг. (по материалам городской газеты «Ленинский путь»). Библиотека сибирского краеведения.
  6. Оксана Павлова. БЭМЗ увеличил чистую прибыль почти в девять раз. Коммерсантъ.
  7. А. Д. Бирюков. Бердский завод биопрепаратов. Библиотека сибирского краеведения.
  8. Стас Соколов. Как под Новосибирском делают обувь, которая продается по всей стране. Но зарплаты там меньше, чем у китайцев в 2–3 раза. НГС.НОВОСТИ.
  9. Бердск. Кафедральный собор Спаса Преображения. Народный каталог православной культуры.
  10. Ксения Евдокимова. Голодная толпа взяла штурмом новый «Макдоналдс». НГС.НОВОСТИ.
  11. Нас посчитали: 102 850 человек живут в Бердске. Бердск Онлайн.
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