Timeline of pre-statehood Montana history

This is a timeline of pre-statehood Montana history comprising substantial events in the history of the area that would become the State of Montana prior to November 8, 1889. This area existed as Montana Territory from May 28, 1864, until November 8, 1889, when it was admitted to the Union as the State of Montana.

Pre-territorial period

1805–1840

Manuel Lisa

1841–1850

1851–1860

1861–1864

John Bozeman

Territorial period

1864

Confederate Gulch ca 1870

1865

1866

Bozeman Mainstreet, 1875

1867

1868

1869

1870

Henry Washburn, 1869

1871

1872

1873

1874

1875

  • July 8 – W.C. Shippen, a Methodist minister in Helena, Montana has the "Hanging Tree", a tall, dead Ponderosa Pine cut down. Ten men had been hanged on the tree which stood at the corner of Broadway and Davis streets; the last being J.L. Compton and Joseph Wilson on April 30, 1870, for robbery and murder.[61]
  • December 6 – The Federal Indian Bureau issues a proclamation that any Indians found off their respective reservations as of January 31, 1876 would be considered hostile. This set the stage for the Great Sioux War of 1876.[62]

1876

Miles City, 1881

1877

1879

1880

1881

1882

Plat of Livingston, MT (1883)

1883

1884

1885

1886

1887

1889

See also

Notes

  1. Goodwin, Cardinal (February 1917). "Manuel Lisa". The Overland Monthly. San Francisco, California: Overland Monthly Publishing Co. 68 (2): 151–155.
  2. Smith, Jeffrey J. (2003). Montana Book of Days. Missoula, MT: Historic Montana Publishing. p. 206. ISBN 0966335562.
  3. Parry, Ellis Roberts (2001). Montana Dateline. Guilford, CT: Globe Pequot Press. p. 245. ISBN 156044956X.
  4. Smith, Jeffrey J. (2003). Montana Book of Days. Missoula, MT: Historic Montana Publishing. p. 59. ISBN 0966335562.
  5. Smith, Jeffrey J. (2003). Montana Book of Days. Missoula, MT: Historic Montana Publishing. p. 82. ISBN 0966335562.
  6. Smith, Jeffrey J. (2003). Montana Book of Days. Missoula, MT: Historic Montana Publishing. p. 109. ISBN 0966335562.
  7. Smith, Jeffrey J. (2003). Montana Book of Days. Missoula, MT: Historic Montana Publishing. p. 178. ISBN 0966335562.
  8. Hanna, Warren L. (1988). "Hugh Monrow-The White Blackfeet". Stars Over Montana-The Men Who Made Glacier National Park. West Glacier, Montana: Glacier Natural History Association. pp. 1–24. ISBN 9780091679064.
  9. History of St. Mary's Mission in Stevensville, Montana – Where Montana Began
  10. Chouteau County, Montana Website, accessed 26 October 2009
  11. The History of "Old Fort Benton", Fort Benton Website, accessed 26 October 2009
  12. Smith, Jeffrey J. (2003). Montana Book of Days. Missoula, MT: Historic Montana Publishing. p. 200. ISBN 0966335562.
  13. Milner, Clyde A.; O'Connor, Carol A. (2009). "Partners in a New Land". As Big As The West-The Pioneer Life of Granville Stuart. Oxford University Press. pp. 39–68. ISBN 9780195127096.
  14. "Historic Missoula- Hell Gate Village Era (1860–65)". Missoula Historic Preservation Commission. Retrieved 2013-01-22.
  15. Smith, Jeffrey J. (2003). Montana Book of Days. Missoula, MT: Historic Montana Publishing. p. 138. ISBN 0966335562.
  16. Smith, Jeffrey J. (2003). Montana Book of Days. Missoula, MT: Historic Montana Publishing. p. 186. ISBN 0966335562.
  17. Briggeman, Kim (2012-07-28). "1st gold strike in territory that became Montana was 150 years ago". Missoulian. Retrieved 2013-12-28.
  18. "Montana's first hanging today at Gold Creek in 1862". Montana Yesterdays. Archived from the original on 2013-12-27. Retrieved 2013-01-22.
  19. Smith, Phyllis (1996). "8". Bozeman and the Gallatin Valley-a History. Guildford, CT: The Globe Pequeot Press. pp. 41–50. ISBN 1560445408.
  20. Parry, Ellis Roberts (2001). Montana Dateline. Guilford, CT: Globe Pequot Press. p. 254. ISBN 156044956X.
  21. Malone, Michael P.; Roeder, Richard B.; Lang, William L. (1991). Montana : a history of two centuries (Rev. ed.). Seattle: University of Washington Press. p. 94. ISBN 9780295971292. Retrieved 3 October 2016.
  22. Smith, Jeffrey J. (2003). Montana Book of Days. Missoula, MT: Historic Montana Publishing. p. 149. ISBN 0966335562.
  23. Smith, Phyllis (1996). "9". Bozeman and the Gallatin Valley-a History. Guildford, CT: The Globe Pequeot Press. pp. 51–58. ISBN 1560445408.
  24. Dillon, Mark C. (2013). "The Murder of Nicolas Tiebolt and the Trial and Execution of George Ives". Montana Vigilantes 1863-1870 Gold, Guns and Gallows. Logan, UT: Utah State University Press. pp. 89–118. ISBN 9780874219197.
  25. Dillon, Mark C. (2013). "Formation of the Vigilance Committee". Montana Vigilantes 1863-1870 Gold, Guns and Gallows. Logan, UT: Utah State University Press. pp. 119–134. ISBN 9780874219197.
  26. Malone, Michael P.; Roeder, Richard B.; Lang, William L. (1991). Montana : a history of two centuries (Rev. ed.). Seattle: University of Washington Press. pp. 79–81. ISBN 9780295971292. Retrieved 3 October 2016.
  27. Dillion, Mark C. (2013). "The Third Factor Leading To Vigilantism in the Region-The Insecure Means of Transporting Wealth". Montana Vigilantes 1863-1870 Gold, Guns and Gallows. Logan, UT: Utah State University Press. pp. 57–88. ISBN 9780874219197.
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