Rectified 9-orthoplexes

In nine-dimensional geometry, a rectified 9-simplex is a convex uniform 9-polytope, being a rectification of the regular 9-orthoplex.


9-orthoplex
Rectified 9-orthoplex
Birectified 9-orthoplex
Trirectified 9-orthoplex
Quadrirectified 9-cube

Trirectified 9-cube
Birectified 9-cube
Rectified 9-cube
9-cube
Orthogonal projections in A9 Coxeter plane

There are 9 rectifications of the 9-orthoplex. Vertices of the rectified 9-orthoplex are located at the edge-centers of the 9-orthoplex. Vertices of the birectified 9-orthoplex are located in the triangular face centers of the 9-orthoplex. Vertices of the trirectified 9-orthoplex are located in the tetrahedral cell centers of the 9-orthoplex.

These polytopes are part of a family 511 uniform 9-polytopes with BC9 symmetry.

Rectified 9-orthoplex
Rectified 9-orthoplex
Typeuniform 9-polytope
Schläfli symbolt1{37,4}
Coxeter-Dynkin diagrams
7-faces
6-faces
5-faces
4-faces
Cells
Faces
Edges2016
Vertices144
Vertex figure7-orthoplex prism
Petrie polygonoctakaidecagon
Coxeter groupsC9, [4,37]
D9, [36,1,1]
Propertiesconvex

The rectified 9-orthoplex is the vertex figure for the demienneractic honeycomb.

or

Alternate names
  • rectified enneacross (Acronym riv) (Jonathan Bowers)[1]

Construction

There are two Coxeter groups associated with the rectified 9-orthoplex, one with the C9 or [4,37] Coxeter group, and a lower symmetry with two copies of 8-orthoplex facets, alternating, with the D9 or [36,1,1] Coxeter group.

Cartesian coordinates

Cartesian coordinates for the vertices of a rectified 9-orthoplex, centered at the origin, edge length are all permutations of:

(±1,±1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0)

Root vectors

Its 144 vertices represent the root vectors of the simple Lie group D9. The vertices can be seen in 3 hyperplanes, with the 36 vertices rectified 8-simplexs cells on opposite sides, and 72 vertices of an expanded 8-simplex passing through the center. When combined with the 18 vertices of the 9-orthoplex, these vertices represent the 162 root vectors of the B9 and C9 simple Lie groups.

Images
orthographic projections
B9 B8 B7
[18] [16] [14]
B6 B5
[12] [10]
B4 B3 B2
[8] [6] [4]
A7 A5 A3
— — —
[8] [6] [4]

Birectified 9-orthoplex

Alternate names
  • Rectified 9-demicube
  • Birectified enneacross (Acronym brav) (Jonathan Bowers)[2]

Images
orthographic projections
B9 B8 B7
[18] [16] [14]
B6 B5
[12] [10]
B4 B3 B2
[8] [6] [4]
A7 A5 A3
— — —
[8] [6] [4]

Trirectified 9-orthoplex

Alternate names
  • trirectified enneacross (Acronym tarv) (Jonathan Bowers)[3]

Images
orthographic projections
B9 B8 B7
[18] [16] [14]
B6 B5
[12] [10]
B4 B3 B2
[8] [6] [4]
A7 A5 A3
— — —
[8] [6] [4]

Notes
  1. Klitzing (o3x3o3o3o3o3o3o4o - riv)
  2. Klitzing (o3o3x3o3o3o3o3o4o - brav)
  3. Klitzing (o3o3o3x3o3o3o3o4o - tarv)

References
  • H.S.M. Coxeter:
    • H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular Polytopes, 3rd Edition, Dover New York, 1973
    • Kaleidoscopes: Selected Writings of H.S.M. Coxeter, edited by F. Arthur Sherk, Peter McMullen, Anthony C. Thompson, Asia Ivic Weiss, Wiley-Interscience Publication, 1995, ISBN 978-0-471-01003-6
      • (Paper 22) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi Regular Polytopes I, [Math. Zeit. 46 (1940) 380-407, MR 2,10]
      • (Paper 23) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes II, [Math. Zeit. 188 (1985) 559-591]
      • (Paper 24) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes III, [Math. Zeit. 200 (1988) 3-45]
  • Norman Johnson Uniform Polytopes, Manuscript (1991)
    • N.W. Johnson: The Theory of Uniform Polytopes and Honeycombs, Ph.D. (1966)
  • Klitzing, Richard. "9D uniform polytopes (polyyotta)". x3o3o3o3o3o3o3o4o - vee, o3x3o3o3o3o3o3o4o - riv, o3o3x3o3o3o3o3o4o - brav, o3o3o3x3o3o3o3o4o - tarv, o3o3o3o3x3o3o3o4o - nav, o3o3o3o3o3x3o3o4o - tarn, o3o3o3o3o3o3x3o4o - barn, o3o3o3o3o3o3o3x4o - ren, o3o3o3o3o3o3o3o4x - enne
Fundamental convex regular and uniform polytopes in dimensions 2–10
Family An Bn I2(p) / Dn E6 / E7 / E8 / F4 / G2 Hn
Regular polygon Triangle Square p-gon Hexagon Pentagon
Uniform polyhedron Tetrahedron Octahedron • Cube Demicube Dodecahedron • Icosahedron
Uniform polychoron Pentachoron 16-cell • Tesseract Demitesseract 24-cell 120-cell • 600-cell
Uniform 5-polytope 5-simplex 5-orthoplex • 5-cube 5-demicube
Uniform 6-polytope 6-simplex 6-orthoplex • 6-cube 6-demicube 122 • 221
Uniform 7-polytope 7-simplex 7-orthoplex • 7-cube 7-demicube 132 • 231 • 321
Uniform 8-polytope 8-simplex 8-orthoplex • 8-cube 8-demicube 142 • 241 • 421
Uniform 9-polytope 9-simplex 9-orthoplex • 9-cube 9-demicube
Uniform 10-polytope 10-simplex 10-orthoplex • 10-cube 10-demicube
Uniform n-polytope n-simplex n-orthoplex • n-cube n-demicube 1k2 • 2k1 • k21 n-pentagonal polytope
Topics: Polytope families • Regular polytope • List of regular polytopes and compounds
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