Tumon Bay Japanese fortifications

There are three pillboxes on or near the beach of Tumon Bay, all made from concrete mixed with coral limestone. The first is a partially-collapsed concrete structure between the Hyatt Regency Guam and the beach; it has two embrasures providing gun placements facing north and west.[2] The second is located south of the first, north of the Holiday Resort and Spa; it has an entrance (damaged) to the south, with wall extensions, and a gun opening facing roughly east, with a view over much of the bay and coastline.[3] The third is located further west, near the Fiesta Resort Guam, and is further inland (about 50 metres (160 ft) instead of the 6–7 metres (20–23 ft)) than the first two, having been relocated from its original position closer to the beach. It is six-sided, a roughly rectangular shape with two corners clipped, with gun openings on the short side and angled sides.[4]

There are at least three defensive structures documented in the cliffs above Tumon Beach. Cliffline Fortification One, about 8 miles (13 km) south of St. John's School, is a concrete structure 1.75 by 2.0 metres (5 ft 9 in × 6 ft 7 in), with a west-facing embrasure overlooking Tumon Bay. Only its entrance is visible.[5] Cliffline Fortification Two is a series of hand-dug caves excavated out of the limestone cliffs. The largest of these is 17.5 metres (57 ft) in length, with limestone pills for support, and is the only one showing evidence of use by the Japanese. The others are typically much shallower, with depths of under 7 metres (23 ft).[6]

• National Register of Historic Places listings in Guam