Upper Pittsgrove Township, New Jersey
Upper Pittsgrove Township is a township in Salem County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census, the township's population was 3,432,[8] a decrease of 73 (−2.1%) from the 2010 census count of 3,505,[16][17] which in turn reflected an increase of 37 (+1.1%) from the 3,468 counted in the 2000 census.[18]
Upper Pittsgrove Township, New Jersey | |
---|---|
Upper Pittsgrove Township Location in Salem County Upper Pittsgrove Township Location in New Jersey Upper Pittsgrove Township Location in the United States | |
Coordinates: 39.612375°N 75.209549°W[1][2] | |
Country | United States |
State | New Jersey |
County | Salem |
Incorporated | March 10, 1846 |
Government | |
• Type | Township |
• Body | Township Committee |
• Mayor | Edward J. Meschi (R, term ends December 31, 2023)[4][5] |
• Municipal clerk | Linda R. Stephens[6] |
Area | |
• Total | 40.39 sq mi (104.60 km2) |
• Land | 40.24 sq mi (104.23 km2) |
• Water | 0.15 sq mi (0.38 km2) 0.36% |
• Rank | 54th of 565 in state 3rd of 15 in county[1] |
Elevation | 131 ft (40 m) |
Population | |
• Total | 3,432 |
• Estimate (2022)[9] | 3,448 |
• Rank | 430th of 565 in state 8th of 15 in county[10] |
• Density | 85.3/sq mi (32.9/km2) |
• Rank | 545th of 565 in state 12th of 15 in county[10] |
Time zone | UTC−05:00 (Eastern (EST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−04:00 (Eastern (EDT)) |
ZIP Code | |
Area code | 856[12] |
FIPS code | 3403375110[1][13][14] |
GNIS feature ID | 1723212[1][15] |
Website | www |
Upper Pittsgrove Township was incorporated on March 10, 1846, from portions of Pittsgrove Township. Portions of the township were taken on January 28, 1893, to form Elmer.[19]
The township was named for Pittsgrove Township, which in turn was named for William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham, a supporter of the colonial cause.[20][21]
It is a dry town, where alcohol cannot be sold, as affirmed by a referendum passed in 1979, though alcohol is available at a winery and a distillery in the township.[22][23]
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the township had a total area of 40.39 square miles (104.60 km2), including 40.24 square miles (104.23 km2) of land and 0.15 square miles (0.38 km2) of water (0.36%).[1][2] Upper Pittsgrove leads New Jersey in acres of active agriculture and preserved farmland.[24] The Salem River has its source in the township.[25]
Unincorporated communities, localities and place names located partially or completely within the township include Ballingers Mill, Daretown, Foxs Mill, Friendship Church, Monroeville, New Freedom, Newkirk, Pittsgrove, Pole Tavern, Shirley, Whig Lane and Woods Mills.[26]
The township borders Alloway Township, Elmer, Pilesgrove Township and Pittsgrove Township in Salem County; Upper Deerfield Township in Cumberland County; and Elk Township, Franklin Township and South Harrison Township in Gloucester County.[27][28]
Demographics
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1850 | 1,656 | — | |
1860 | 2,082 | 25.7% | |
1870 | 2,087 | 0.2% | |
1880 | 2,073 | −0.7% | |
1890 | 1,923 | −7.2% | |
1900 | 1,725 | * | −10.3% |
1910 | 1,754 | 1.7% | |
1920 | 1,724 | −1.7% | |
1930 | 1,899 | 10.2% | |
1940 | 1,925 | 1.4% | |
1950 | 2,204 | 14.5% | |
1960 | 2,715 | 23.2% | |
1970 | 2,884 | 6.2% | |
1980 | 3,139 | 8.8% | |
1990 | 3,140 | 0.0% | |
2000 | 3,468 | 10.4% | |
2010 | 3,505 | 1.1% | |
2020 | 3,432 | −2.1% | |
2022 (est.) | 3,448 | [9] | 0.5% |
Population sources: 1850–2000[29] 1850–1920[30] 1850–1870[31] 1850[32] 1870[33] 1880–1890[34] 1890–1910[35] 1910–1930[36] 1940–2000[37] 2000[38][39] 2010[16][17] 2020[8] * = Lost territory in previous decade.[19] |
Census 2010
The 2010 United States census counted 3,505 people, 1,247 households, and 932 families in the township. The population density was 86.9 inhabitants per square mile (33.6/km2). There were 1,310 housing units at an average density of 32.5 per square mile (12.5/km2). The racial makeup was 94.89% (3,326) White, 2.17% (76) Black or African American, 0.43% (15) Native American, 0.23% (8) Asian, 0.00% (0) Pacific Islander, 0.91% (32) from other races, and 1.37% (48) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.02% (106) of the population.[16]
Of the 1,247 households, 28.4% had children under the age of 18; 62.6% were married couples living together; 6.9% had a female householder with no husband present and 25.3% were non-families. Of all households, 20.9% were made up of individuals and 9.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.73 and the average family size was 3.17.[16]
22.4% of the population were under the age of 18, 7.7% from 18 to 24, 21.8% from 25 to 44, 32.5% from 45 to 64, and 15.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43.7 years. For every 100 females, the population had 102.6 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 100.4 males.[16]
The Census Bureau's 2006–2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $80,957 (with a margin of error of +/− $12,476) and the median family income was $83,438 (+/− $13,632). Males had a median income of $55,246 (+/− $4,750) versus $36,316 (+/− $13,317) for females. The per capita income for the borough was $30,264 (+/− $3,595). About 2.4% of families and 5.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 2.2% of those under age 18 and 4.2% of those age 65 or over.[40]
Census 2000
As of the 2000 United States Census[13] there were 3,468 people, 1,207 households, and 959 families residing in the township. The population density was 85.9 inhabitants per square mile (33.2/km2). There were 1,250 housing units at an average density of 31.0 per square mile (12.0/km2). The racial makeup of the township was 94.84% White, 2.16% African American, 0.52% Native American, 0.32% Asian, 1.30% from other races, and 0.87% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.14% of the population.[38][39]
There were 1,207 households, out of which 35.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 67.5% were married couples living together, 7.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 20.5% were non-families. 16.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.80 and the average family size was 3.13.[38][39]
In the township the population was spread out, with 25.3% under the age of 18, 7.6% from 18 to 24, 27.5% from 25 to 44, 26.0% from 45 to 64, and 13.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 99.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.4 males.[38][39]
The median income for a household in the township was $53,813, and the median income for a family was $56,768. Males had a median income of $41,319 versus $27,976 for females. The per capita income for the township was $21,732. About 6.0% of families and 8.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 12.7% of those under age 18 and 5.6% of those age 65 or over.[38][39]
Government
Local government
Upper Pittsgrove Township is governed under the Township form of New Jersey municipal government, one of 141 municipalities (of the 564) statewide that use this form, the second-most commonly used form of government in the state.[41] The Township Committee is comprised of five members, who are elected directly by the voters at-large in partisan elections to serve three-year terms of office on a staggered basis, with either one or two seats coming up for election each year as part of the November general election in a three-year cycle.[3][42] At an annual reorganization meeting, the council selects one of its members to serves as mayor and another as deputy mayor.[4]
As of 2022, members of the Upper Pittsgrove Township Council are Mayor Edward J. Meschi (R, term on committee ends December 31, 2023; term as mayor ends 2022), Deputy Mayor David Zeck Sr. (R, term on committee ends 2023; term as deputy mayor ends 2022), Bruce W. Bishop (R, 2024), Jack R. Cimprich (R, 2024) and Michael J. Seery Sr. (R, 2022).[4][43][44][45][46]
Federal, state and county representation
Upper Pittsgrove Township is located in the 2nd Congressional District[47] and is part of New Jersey's 3rd state legislative district.[48][49][50]
For the 118th United States Congress, New Jersey's Second Congressional District is represented by Jeff Van Drew (R, Dennis Township).[51] New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Democrats Cory Booker (Newark, term ends 2027)[52] and Bob Menendez (Englewood Cliffs, term ends 2025).[53][54]
For the 2022–2023 session, the 3rd Legislative District of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by Edward Durr (R, Logan Township) and in the General Assembly by Bethanne McCarthy-Patrick (R, Mannington Township) and Beth Sawyer (R, Woolwich Township).[55]
Salem County is governed by a five-member Board of County Commissioners who are elected at-large to serve three-year terms of office on a staggered basis, with either one or two seats coming up for election each year. At an annual reorganization meeting held in the beginning of January, the board selects a Director and a Deputy Director from among its members.[56] As of 2023, Salem County's Commissioners (with party, residence, and term-end year listed in parentheses) are: Director Benjamin H. Laury (R, Elmer, term as commissioner ends December 31, 2024; term as director ends 2023), Deputy Director Gordon J. "Mickey" Ostrum Jr. (R, Pilesgrove Township, term as commissioner ends 2024; term as deputy director ends 2023), Cordy Taylor (R, 2025), Ed Ramsey (R, Pittsgrove Township, 2023) and Daniel Timmerman {R, 2025).[56][57]
Constitutional officers elected on a countywide basis are: County Clerk Dale A. Cross (R, 2024),[58][59] Sheriff Charles M. Miller (R, Salem, 2024)[60][61] and Surrogate Nicki A. Burke (D, Woodstown, 2023).[62][63]
Politics
As of March 23, 2011, there were a total of 2,370 registered voters in Upper Pittsgrove Township, of which 447 (18.9% vs. 30.6% countywide) were registered as Democrats, 688 (29.0% vs. 21.0%) were registered as Republicans and 1,235 (52.1% vs. 48.4%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There were no voters registered to other parties.[64] Among the township's 2010 Census population, 67.6% (vs. 64.6% in Salem County) were registered to vote, including 87.1% of those ages 18 and over (vs. 84.4% countywide).[64][65]
In the 2012 presidential election, Republican Mitt Romney received 65.3% of the vote (1,102 cast), ahead of Democrat Barack Obama with 33.1% (558 votes), and other candidates with 1.6% (27 votes), among the 1,699 ballots cast by the township's 2,395 registered voters (12 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 70.9%.[66][67] In the 2008 presidential election, Republican John McCain received 1,173 votes (64.8% vs. 46.6% countywide), ahead of Democrat Barack Obama with 595 votes (32.9% vs. 50.4%) and other candidates with 23 votes (1.3% vs. 1.6%), among the 1,810 ballots cast by the township's 2,449 registered voters, for a turnout of 73.9% (vs. 71.8% in Salem County).[68] In the 2004 presidential election, Republican George W. Bush received 1,192 votes (64.4% vs. 52.5% countywide), ahead of Democrat John Kerry with 621 votes (33.6% vs. 45.9%) and other candidates with 29 votes (1.6% vs. 1.0%), among the 1,850 ballots cast by the township's 2,477 registered voters, for a turnout of 74.7% (vs. 71.0% in the whole county).[69]
In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 76.9% of the vote (896 cast), ahead of Democrat Barbara Buono with 20.1% (234 votes), and other candidates with 3.0% (35 votes), among the 1,172 ballots cast by the township's 2,372 registered voters (7 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 49.4%.[70][71] In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 814 votes (59.2% vs. 46.1% countywide), ahead of Democrat Jon Corzine with 372 votes (27.0% vs. 39.9%), Independent Chris Daggett with 138 votes (10.0% vs. 9.7%) and other candidates with 32 votes (2.3% vs. 2.0%), among the 1,376 ballots cast by the township's 2,441 registered voters, yielding a 56.4% turnout (vs. 47.3% in the county).[72]
Education
The Upper Pittsgrove School District serves public school students in pre-kindergarten through eighth grade at Upper Pittsgrove School.[73] As of the 2021–22 school year, the district, comprised of one school, had an enrollment of 322 students and 34.0 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 9.5:1.[74]
Students in public school for ninth through twelfth grades attend Woodstown High School in Woodstown, which serves students from Pilesgrove Township and Woodstown, along with students Alloway Township, Oldmans Township and Upper Pittsgrove Township who attend the high school as part of sending/receiving relationships with the Woodstown-Pilesgrove Regional School District.[75] As of the 2021–22 school year, the high school had an enrollment of 559 students and 49.7 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 11.2:1.[76]
Transportation
Roads and highways
As of May 2010, the township has a total of 111.44 miles (179.35 km) of roadways, of which 43.02 miles (69.23 km) were maintained by the municipality, 51.38 miles (82.69 km) by Salem County and 17.04 miles (27.42 km) by the New Jersey Department of Transportation.[77]
State Route 77 runs through the center of the township for 7.6 miles (12.2 km) from Upper Deerfield Township in Cumberland County to Elk Township in Gloucester County to the north.[78] U.S. Route 40 (Harding Highway) runs across the township for about 10.0 miles (16.1 km), from Pilesgrove Township in the west, enters Elmer borough, re-enters the township and continues to Franklin Township in Gloucester County to the east.[79] County Route 553 (Buck Road) cuts across the eastern panhandle of the township, from Pittsgrove Township in the south to Franklin Township in the north. [80] County Route 581 (Commissioners Pike) enters on the western border from Pilesgrove Township and heads north for 3.5 miles (5.6 km) towards South Harrison Township.[81]
Pole Tavern Circle is a traffic circle at the intersection of U.S. Route 40, State Route 77, Monroeville Road (County Route 604), and Daretown Road (County Route 635). The Pole Tavern Circle, named for a liberty pole that stood at the site during the American Revolutionary War, is the location of a large historic cannon that was first placed there in 1913.[24]
Public transportation
NJ Transit provides service between Bridgeton and Philadelphia on the 410 route.[82][83]
Notable people
People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Upper Pittsgrove include:
- Roscoe Lockwood (1875–1960), rower who competed in the 1900 Summer Olympics[84]
References
- 2019 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey Places, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 1, 2020.
- US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
- 2012 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, March 2013, p. 19.
- Township Committee, Upper Pittsgrove Township. Accessed August 16, 2022. "Upper Pittsgrove Township is governed under the township form of New Jersey municipal governments. Five members are elected at large in partisan elections to serve 3-year terms on a staggered basis, with 1 or 2 seats coming up for election each year. At the annual reorganization meeting the committee selects one member to serve as mayor.
- 2023 New Jersey Mayors Directory, New Jersey Department of Community Affairs, updated February 8, 2023. Accessed February 10, 2023.
- Municipal Clerk & Registrar, Upper Pittsgrove Township. Accessed August 16, 2022.
- U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Township of Upper Pittsgrove, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 14, 2013.
- Total Population: Census 2010 - Census 2020 New Jersey Municipalities, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed December 1, 2022.
- Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Minor Civil Divisions in New Jersey: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2022, United States Census Bureau, released May 2023. Accessed May 18, 2023.
- Population Density by County and Municipality: New Jersey, 2020 and 2021, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed March 1, 2023.
- Look Up a ZIP Code for Elmer, NJ, United States Postal Service. Accessed February 8, 2013.
- Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for Elmer, NJ, Area-Codes.com. Accessed October 7, 2014.
- U.S. Census website, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
- Geographic Codes Lookup for New Jersey, Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed April 1, 2022.
- US Board on Geographic Names, United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.
- DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Upper Pittsgrove township, Salem County, New Jersey Archived February 12, 2020, at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed February 8, 2013.
- Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Upper Pittsgrove township, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed February 8, 2013.
- Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed May 1, 2023.
- Snyder, John P. The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 218. Accessed October 25, 2012.
- Hutchinson, Viola L. The Origin of New Jersey Place Names, New Jersey Public Library Commission, May 1945. Accessed October 16, 2015.
- Town and County Names, Visit Salem County. Accessed October 16, 2015. "Set off from Piles Grove and named in honor of Sir William Pitt the famous English statesman and orator, before he accepted the Earldom of Chatham."
- New Jersey Division of Alcoholic Beverage Control. New Jersey ABC list of dry towns (May 1, 2013)
- Giordano, Rita. "More towns catching liquor-license buzz; Moorestown considers ending its dry spell", The Philadelphia Inquirer, June 24, 2007. Accessed February 16, 2014.
- Upper Pittsgrove Township, DiscoverSalemCounty.com. Accessed May 30, 2011.
- DeLorme (2005). New Jersey Atlas & Gazetteer. Yarmouth, Maine: DeLorme. ISBN 0-89933-324-9.
- Locality Search, State of New Jersey. Accessed May 21, 2015.
- Salem County Map, Coalition for a Healthy NJ. Accessed March 5, 2020.
- New Jersey Municipal Boundaries, New Jersey Department of Transportation. Accessed November 15, 2019.
- Barnett, Bob. Population Data for Salem County Municipalities, 1800 - 2000, WestJersey.org, January 6, 2011. Accessed February 8, 2013.
- Compendium of censuses 1726-1905: together with the tabulated returns of 1905, New Jersey Department of State, 1906. Accessed November 9, 2013.
- Raum, John O. The History of New Jersey: From Its Earliest Settlement to the Present Time, Volume 1, p. 256, J. E. Potter and company, 1877. Accessed February 8, 2013. "Upper Pittsgrove township contained in 1850 1,656 inhabitants; in 1860, 2,082; in 1870, 2,087."
- Debow, James Dunwoody Brownson. The Seventh Census of the United States: 1850, p. 141. R. Armstrong, 1853. Accessed February 8, 2013.
- Staff. A compendium of the ninth census, 1870, p. 260. United States Census Bureau, 1872. Accessed February 8, 2013.
- Porter, Robert Percival. Preliminary Results as Contained in the Eleventh Census Bulletins: Volume III - 51 to 75, p. 99. United States Census Bureau, 1890. Accessed February 8, 2013.
- Thirteenth Census of the United States, 1910: Population by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions, 1910, 1900, 1890, United States Census Bureau, p. 338. Accessed February 8, 2013.
- Fifteenth Census of the United States : 1930 - Population Volume I, United States Census Bureau, p. 718. Accessed February 8, 2013.
- Table 6: New Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1940 - 2000, Workforce New Jersey Public Information Network, August 2001. Accessed May 1, 2023.
- Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for Upper Pittsgrove township, Salem County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed February 8, 2013.
- DP-1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 - Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Upper Pittsgrove township, Salem County, New Jersey Archived February 12, 2020, at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed February 8, 2013.
- DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics from the 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates for Upper Pittsgrove township, Salem County, New Jersey Archived February 12, 2020, at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed February 7, 2013.
- Inventory of Municipal Forms of Government in New Jersey, Rutgers University Center for Government Studies, July 1, 2011. Accessed June 1, 2023.
- "Forms of Municipal Government in New Jersey", p. 7. Rutgers University Center for Government Studies. Accessed June 1, 2023.
- 2020 Municipal Data Sheet, Upper Pittsgrove Township. Accessed August 16, 2022. As of date accessed, this was the most recent budget available.
- Election Summary Report General Election Salem County November 2, 2021 Official Results Report, Salem County, New Jersey, updated November 15, 2021. Accessed January 1, 2022.
- Election Summary Report Salem County NJ General Election November 3, 2020 Official Report, Salem County, New Jersey, updated November 25, 2020. Accessed January 1, 2021.
- November 5, 2019 Summary Report Salem County, NJ Official Results, Salem County, New Jersey Clerk, updated November 18, 2019. Accessed January 1, 2020.
- Plan Components Report, New Jersey Redistricting Commission, December 23, 2011. Accessed February 1, 2020.
- Municipalities Sorted by 2011-2020 Legislative District, New Jersey Department of State. Accessed February 1, 2020.
- 2019 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government, New Jersey League of Women Voters. Accessed October 30, 2019.
- Districts by Number for 2011-2020, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 6, 2013.
- Directory of Representatives: New Jersey, United States House of Representatives. Accessed January 3, 2019.
- U.S. Sen. Cory Booker cruises past Republican challenger Rik Mehta in New Jersey, PhillyVoice. Accessed April 30, 2021. "He now owns a home and lives in Newark's Central Ward community."
- Biography of Bob Menendez, United States Senate, January 26, 2015. "Menendez, who started his political career in Union City, moved in September from Paramus to one of Harrison's new apartment buildings near the town's PATH station.."
- Home, sweet home: Bob Menendez back in Hudson County. nj.com. Accessed April 30, 2021. "Booker, Cory A. - (D - NJ) Class II; Menendez, Robert - (D - NJ) Class I"
- Legislative Roster for District 3, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 11, 2022.
- County Commissioners, Salem County, New Jersey. Accessed May 1, 2022.
- 2021 County Data Sheet, Salem County, New Jersey. Accessed May 1, 2022.
- About, Salem County Clerk's Office. Accessed May 1, 2022.
- Clerks, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed June 20, 2022.
- Home Page, Salem County Sheriff's Office. Accessed May 1, 2022.
- Sheriffs, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed June 20, 2022.
- Surrogate's Court, Salem County, New Jersey. Accessed May 1, 2022.
- Surrogates, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed June 20, 2022.
- Voter Registration Summary - Salem, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 23, 2011. Accessed February 8, 2013.
- GCT-P7: Selected Age Groups: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision; 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey Archived February 12, 2020, at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed February 8, 2013.
- "Presidential General Election Results - November 6, 2012 - Salem County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. March 15, 2013. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
- "Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast - November 6, 2012 - General Election Results - Salem County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. March 15, 2013. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
- 2008 Presidential General Election Results: Salem County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 23, 2008. Accessed February 8, 2013.
- 2004 Presidential Election: Salem County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 13, 2004. Accessed February 8, 2013.
- "Governor - Salem County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. January 29, 2014. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
- "Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast - November 5, 2013 - General Election Results - Salem County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. January 29, 2014. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
- 2009 Governor: Salem County Archived October 17, 2012, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 31, 2009. Accessed February 8, 2013.
- School Performance Reports for the Upper Pittsgrove Township School District, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed May 11, 2023.
- District information for Upper Pittsgrove Twp School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed December 1, 2022.
- Woodstown-Pilesgrove Regional School District 2016 Report Card Narrative, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed August 6, 2017. "This School Report Card provides the school district's constituents with information concerning the district's programs, including test scores, attendance data of students and staff, financial details, and other specifics which together form a comprehensive review of our school district’s offerings to the Woodstown-Pilesgrove community as well as the high school sending districts of Alloway, Oldmans, and Upper Pittsgrove."
- School data for Woodstown High School, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed December 1, 2022.
- Salem County Mileage by Municipality and Jurisdiction, New Jersey Department of Transportation, May 2010. Accessed November 9, 2013.
- Route 77 Straight Line Diagram, New Jersey Department of Transportation, January 2009. Accessed November 9, 2013.
- U.S. Route 40 Straight Line Diagram, New Jersey Department of Transportation, May 2009. Accessed November 9, 2013.
- County Route 553 Straight Line Diagram, New Jersey Department of Transportation, September 2007. Accessed November 9, 2013.
- County Route 581 Straight Line Diagram, New Jersey Department of Transportation, May 2009. Accessed November 9, 2013.
- Salem County Bus / Rail Connections, NJ Transit, backed up by the Internet Archive as of January 28, 2010. Accessed February 8, 2013.
- South Jersey Transit Guide Archived September 29, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, Cross County Connection, as of April 1, 2010. Accessed October 7, 2014.
- Roscoe Lockwood, Sports-Reference. Accessed October 16, 2015.