Verné Lesche
Verné Lesche, married Vanberg (11 October 1917 – 21 April 2002) was a speed skater from Finland who twice won the World Allround Championships. Lesche was born in Helsinki, Finland, and already skated a world record in 1933 when she was only 15 years old. Her successes continued and she won the world title for the first time in 1939, when Tampere hosted the World Allround Championships. She won it for the second time in Drammen in 1947, making her the only speed skater in history to have won a medal at the World Allround Championships both before and after World War II. At those 1947 World Championships, Lesche won all four distances and the difference in samalog points with the silver medallist, Norwegian skater Else Marie Christiansen, was 20.923 points – the largest difference in history between numbers one and two at an international championship. Of this 20.923 point difference, 6.983 points (equal to 41.9 seconds) were the difference between Lesche and Christiansen on the 3,000 m, while Lesche recorded a 9.690 point difference over Christiansen on the 5,000 m by skating that distance 1 minute and 36.9 seconds faster than the Norwegian.
| Medal record | ||
|---|---|---|
Representing  Finland | ||
| Women's speed skating | ||
| World Championships | ||
.svg.png.webp){kind=icon} | 1934 Oslo | Allround |
| 1936 Stockholm | Allround |
.svg.png.webp){kind=icon} | 1937 Davos | Allround |
| 1938 Oslo | Allround |
.svg.png.webp){kind=icon} | 1939 Tampere | Allround |
| 1947 Drammen | Allround |
A very rare event took place at the Finnish Allround Championships in 1948. Lesche won one distance and finished second on the other three, and her resulting samalog score was better than that of any of her opponents. However, Eevi Huttunen had finished second on one distance while winning the other three, and the rule at the time was that a competitor would automatically be the winner by finishing first on at least three distances. So despite having the best samalog score, Lesche won only silver. The most famous occurrence of this application of the three distance wins rule was at the 1983 World Allround Championships, when Rolf Falk-Larssen became World Champion despite silver medallist Tomas Gustafson having a better samalog score.
Lesche's last international appearance was at the 1949 World Allround Championships where she finished fifth overall and set a new world record on the 5,000 m. Lesche-Vanberg died in Kongsberg, Norway, at the age of 84.
Her son, Marcel Lesche Vanberg, was active in speed skating first as a speed skater himself[1][2] and later as a starter. He was one of the official starters at the olympics at the 2006 Winter Olympics in speed skating.[3]
Medals
An overview of medals won by Lesche at important championships she participated in, listing the years in which she won each:
| Championships | Gold medal | Silver medal | Bronze medal |
|---|---|---|---|
| World Allround | 1939 1947 | (1934) 1936 1938 | 1937 |
| Finnish Allround | 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1941 1943 1944 1945 1949 | 1948 |
Note that the World Allround Championships of 1934 were unofficial.
World records
Over the course of her career, Lesche skated four world records:
| Event | Result | Date | Venue |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1,500 m | 2:49.0 | 26 February 1933 | Helsinki |
| 1,000 m | 1:45.7 | 11 February 1934 | Oslo |
| 5,000 m | 10:15.3 | 2 February 1936 | Stockholm |
| 5,000 m | 9:26.8 | 13 February 1949 | Kongsberg |
Personal records
To put these personal records in perspective, the WR column lists the official world records on the dates that Lesche skated her personal records.
| Event | Result | Date | Venue | WR |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 500 m | 50.5 | 12 February 1934 | Oslo | 51.3 |
| 1,000 m | 1:44.9 | 31 January 1937 | Davos | 1:42.3 |
| 1,500 m | 2:43.2 | 17 February 1935 | Helsinki | 2:40.0 |
| 3,000 m | 5:32.5 | 12 February 1949 | Kongsberg | 5:29.1 |
| 5,000 m | 9:26.8 | 13 February 1949 | Kongsberg | 9:28.3 |
| Old combination | 217.347 | 31 January 1937 | Davos | none |
| Small combination | 257.344 | 13 March 1932 | Helsinki | none |
Note that Lesche's personal record on the 500 m was not a world record because Synnøve Lie skated 50.3 at the same tournament. Also note that the old combination was not an official world record event, as governed by the International Skating Union, until 1949, and that the small combination was not an official world record event until 1983.
Lesche has an Adelskalender score of 217.896 points.
References
Notes
- "Athlete Data of Marcel Lesche Vanberg". SpeedSkatingNews.info. Retrieved 29 March 2021.
- "Skaters : Marcel Lesche Vanberg". SpeedSkatingbase.eu. Retrieved 29 March 2021.
- "Marcel Lesche Vanberg". Olympedia.org. Retrieved 29 March 2021.
Bibliography
- Bijlsma, Hedman with Tom Dekkers; Arie van Erk; Gé du Maine; Hans Niezen; Nol Terwindt and Karel Verbeek. Schaatsseizoen '96-'97: 25e Jaargang 1996-1997, statistische terugblik. Assen, the Netherlands: Stichting Schaatsseizoen, 1997. ISSN 0922-9582.
- Eng, Trond. All Time International Championships, Complete Results: 1889 - 2002. Askim, Norway: WSSSA-Skøytenytt, 2002.
- Teigen, Magne. Komplette Resultater Internasjonale Mesterskap 1889 - 1989: Menn/Kvinner, Senior/Junior, allround/sprint. Veggli, Norway: WSSSA-Skøytenytt, 1989. (Norwegian)
External links
- Verné Lesche at SkateResults.com
- Evert Stenlund's Adelskalender pages
- Verné Lesche. Deutsche Eisschnelllauf Gemeinschaft e.V. (German Skating Association).
- Historical World Records. International Skating Union.
- Medal Winners in World Allround Championships. International Skating Union.
- "The Sweet 16:Heroines of Speedskating Who Changed the Game". Archived from the original on October 28, 2009. Retrieved December 7, 2010.