Wainui

Wainui is a locality in the Rodney Ward of the Auckland Region of New Zealand. It is 5 kilometres north-east of Waitoki and 10 km west of Orewa. The Wainui Stream flows south-west through the area and into the Kaukapakapa River.[1][2]

Wainui
Coordinates: 36°36′3″S 174°35′31″E
CountryNew Zealand
RegionAuckland Region
WardRodney ward
Local boardRodney Local Board
Electorates
Government
  Territorial authorityAuckland Council

History

Wainui was settled by people from England, Scotland and Ireland around 1850. Among the first settlers were two farmers, Hutson and Thick, followed by King, Lloyd and Jacobs. About 1860 the Lambert, Lamont, Fennell and Scott families started to clear further land for cultivation. When these settlers arrived Wainui consisted of teatree and fern with fairly extensive areas in virgin bush including magnificent kauris. The two main means of livelihood open to the settlers at that time were timber and gumdigging.

Demographics

Wainui-Waiwera statistical area covers 78.72 km2 (30.39 sq mi)[3] and had an estimated population of 1,760 as of June 2023,[4] with a population density of 22 people per km2.

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
20061,326    
20131,413+0.91%
20181,674+3.45%
Source: [5]

Wainui-Waiwera had a population of 1,674 at the 2018 New Zealand census, an increase of 261 people (18.5%) since the 2013 census, and an increase of 348 people (26.2%) since the 2006 census. There were 612 households, comprising 834 males and 840 females, giving a sex ratio of 0.99 males per female. The median age was 45.6 years (compared with 37.4 years nationally), with 291 people (17.4%) aged under 15 years, 276 (16.5%) aged 15 to 29, 819 (48.9%) aged 30 to 64, and 288 (17.2%) aged 65 or older.

Ethnicities were 93.0% European/Pākehā, 9.0% Māori, 2.0% Pacific peoples, 3.8% Asian, and 1.4% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.

The percentage of people born overseas was 25.6, compared with 27.1% nationally.

Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 53.2% had no religion, 35.7% were Christian, 0.4% had Māori religious beliefs, 0.7% were Hindu, 0.7% were Muslim, 0.2% were Buddhist and 2.0% had other religions.

Of those at least 15 years old, 294 (21.3%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 162 (11.7%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $37,400, compared with $31,800 nationally. 324 people (23.4%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 711 (51.4%) people were employed full-time, 285 (20.6%) were part-time, and 39 (2.8%) were unemployed.[5]

Education

Wainui School is a coeducational full primary (years 1–8) school with a roll of 299 students as of April 2023.[6][7] The school opened in 1879[8] and celebrated its 125th anniversary in 2004.[9]

As early as the 1860s formal schooling was conducted, not in a schoolroom, but in the teacher's own home. In 1870 the local Presbyterian church was built which is depicted on the Wainui School logo. By 1878 the need for a school was obvious so the schoolhouse was built, then the first classroom opened its door at the beginning of 1879 but the head teacher had to be shared with another school (Locknorrie) so schooling only lasted until lunchtime. It wasn't until 1912 that Wainui became a full-time school with a roll of 20 pupils. At this time there was no transport to the nearest high school so pupils stayed on until they were 15 years of age. By 1946 another classroom was required as the roll had risen to 60 pupils and with more farms being developed in the area this was to be a continuing theme.

In 1969, the original old school room had become redundant as new classrooms were built. This building was removed from the school grounds. The original school room is now part of the Museum of Transport and Technology in Auckland.[8]

Over the proceeding years the roll has continued to grow and with more farms being sub-divided this will be a continuing trend. By the beginning of the new millennium the school had reached 200. While traditionally a farming area, the make-up of the area has changed somewhat. Most of the contributing families are now small holding “life-style block” owners, working in the local area, the North Shore or Auckland city.

Notes

  1. Peter Dowling, ed. (2004). Reed New Zealand Atlas. Reed Books. pp. map 11. ISBN 0-7900-0952-8.
  2. Roger Smith, GeographX (2005). The Geographic Atlas of New Zealand. Robbie Burton. pp. map 35. ISBN 1-877333-20-4.
  3. "ArcGIS Web Application". statsnz.maps.arcgis.com. Retrieved 27 May 2022.
  4. "Population estimate tables - NZ.Stat". Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved 25 October 2023.
  5. "Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census". Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. Wainui-Waiwera (112100). 2018 Census place summary: Wainui-Waiwera
  6. "New Zealand Schools Directory". New Zealand Ministry of Education. Retrieved 12 December 2022.
  7. Education Counts: Wainui School
  8. "Wainui School - History". Wainui School. Archived from the original on 11 May 2010. Retrieved 30 September 2008.
  9. "Wainui School, 125th Jubilee". Education Gazette New Zealand. 82 (13). 21 July 2003. Retrieved 30 September 2008.
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