Whitby, New Zealand

Whitby, a large suburb of Porirua City, New Zealand, located along much of the southern shore of the Pauatahanui Inlet of Porirua Harbour was comprehensively planned in the 1960s (when still in Hutt County) and it has been continuously developed since, with current landscaping and expansion in the hills behind the eastern part of Whitby to facilitate the future growth of the suburb.

Whitby
CountryNew Zealand
CityPorirua City
Local authorityPorirua City Council
Electoral ward
  • Pāuatahanui General Ward
  • Porirua Māori Ward
Established1960s
Area
  Land645 ha (1,594 acres)
Population
 (June 2022)[1]
  Total11,730
Porirua Harbour
Paremata
Whitby
Pauatahanui
Ascot Park
Southern Whitby, with the lower lake at centre

The name of the suburb itself, as well as the nautical theme of neighbourhood and street names, are drawn from the life and career of the Pacific explorer James Cook. The bicentennial of his first (1769) visit to New Zealand occurred when the development of Whitby started.

The suburb is commercially centred on the Whitby Shopping Centre, containing almost all the retail businesses in Whitby.

History

In 1967 some 3,180 acres (1,290 ha) of farmland was purchased by a consortium for a new residential development, to be similar to North American new towns; with a population growing to 16,000 in four "neighbourhoods", each focussed on a primary school. Following a town planning appeal hearing in 1974 this became two "neighbourhoods", Adventure and Endeavour.

The first sections in the 01 subdivision were sold by auction in 1970. By May 1971 eight homes were occupied (5 Spinnaker Drive was first); and by 1972, 203 sections had been sold and 62 of the 117 houses built were occupied. By 1998 some 2000 houses had been built. The consortium developed a village centre and a golf course, and operated a commuter bus service from 1 February 1973. The New Zealand Institution of Engineers gave the development their 1978 Environmental Award for an engineering work exemplifying care for and consideration of environmental values.

The original area was part of the Horokiri riding of Hutt County, and some of the later land was in Porirua City. In 1988 the Local Government Commission decided that all of Whitby should come under the Porirua City Council. The Community Developments Consortium (originally Huapai Properties) had partners Fletcher Mainline, Jubilee Investments (part of the Todd Group) and the National Mutual Life Association.[2]

Demographics

Whitby, comprising the statistical areas of Whitby, Postgate, and Endeavour, covers 6.45 km2 (2.49 sq mi).[3] It had an estimated population of 11,730 as of June 2022, with a population density of 1,819 people per km2.

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
20068,364    
20138,844+0.80%
201810,413+3.32%
Source: [4]

Whitby had a population of 10,413 at the 2018 New Zealand census, an increase of 1,569 people (17.7%) since the 2013 census, and an increase of 2,049 people (24.5%) since the 2006 census. There were 3,468 households, comprising 5,112 males and 5,292 females, giving a sex ratio of 0.97 males per female, with 2,304 people (22.1%) aged under 15 years, 1,674 (16.1%) aged 15 to 29, 5,118 (49.2%) aged 30 to 64, and 1,308 (12.6%) aged 65 or older.

Ethnicities were 83.8% European/Pākehā, 10.3% Māori, 6.7% Pasifika, 8.6% Asian, and 2.8% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.

The percentage of people born overseas was 26.4, compared with 27.1% nationally.

Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 51.2% had no religion, 38.2% were Christian, 0.2% had Māori religious beliefs, 1.6% were Hindu, 0.5% were Muslim, 0.8% were Buddhist and 2.0% had other religions.

Of those at least 15 years old, 2,520 (31.1%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 765 (9.4%) people had no formal qualifications. 2,709 people (33.4%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 4,812 (59.3%) people were employed full-time, 1,083 (13.4%) were part-time, and 252 (3.1%) were unemployed.[4]

Individual statistical areas
NameArea
(km2)
PopulationDensity
(per km2)
HouseholdsMedian ageMedian
income
Postgate1.292,7542,13592734.1 years$47,600[5]
Whitby2.043,0421,4911,05941.1 years$44,900[6]
Endeavour3.124,6171,4801,48239.8 years$54,500[7]
New Zealand37.4 years$31,800

Public transport

Buses servicing the area;[8]

Number 230[9]

Runs between The Crowsnest (Whitby) and Porirua Railway Station (Porirua), stopping at following stops (among others);

  • The Crowsnest
  • Spinnaker Drive at Hicks Close
  • Aotea College opposite Okowai Road
  • Porirua Station - Stop B

Number 236[10]

Runs Between Navigation Drive (Whitby) and Porirua Railway Station (Porirua), stopping at following stops (among others);

  • Navigation Drive
  • Whitby Lakes (Upper Lake)
  • Spinnaker Drive at Hicks Close
  • Paremata Road (near 132)
  • Paremata Station (bus stop)
  • Oak Avenue (opposite 10)
  • RNZ Police College - Papakowhai Road
  • Porirua Station - Stop B

Education

Primary schools

Postgate School is a co-educational state primary school for Year 1 to 8 students,[11][12] with a roll of 296 as of April 2023.[13]

Adventure School is a co-educational state primary school for Year 1 to 8 students,[14][15] with a roll of 492.[16]

Discovery School is a co-educational state primary school for Year 1 to 8 students, with a roll of 504.

Whitby Collegiate

Whitby Collegiate is a co-educational private secondary school for Year 7 to 13 students,[17] with a roll of 276 as of April 2023.[18]

Established as Whitby Independent College in January 2004, on the site of the old Duck Creek Golf Course, the school was subsequently bought by Samuel Marsden Collegiate School in 2005 and renamed Marsden Whitby.. A new classroom block was completed in mid-2007 which includes a large art room.[19]

On 1 July 2019 Samuel Marsden Collegiate School Trust Board announced it had made the decision to close Marsden School Whitby at the end of the 2019 school year. On 9 August 2019 Fiso Group Ltd announced plans to acquire the school. The sale of Marsden Whitby to Fiso Investment Group Ltd was finalised on 10 December 2019.[20] The school became Whitby Collegiate at the start of the 2020 academic year.[21]

Other education

Preschool education is available from Discovery Kindergarten, Adventure Kindergarten and Mana Montessori Preschool.[22]

The nearest public secondary school is Aotea College in Aotea.[23]

References

  1. "Population estimate tables - NZ.Stat". Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved 25 October 2022.
  2. Whitby: The Making of a Community by Jennifer Brice (1998, Community Developments Consortium)
  3. "ArcGIS Web Application". statsnz.maps.arcgis.com. Retrieved 30 May 2021.
  4. "Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census". Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. Postgate (240200), Whitby (240400) and Endeavour (240600).
  5. 2018 Census place summary: Postgate
  6. 2018 Census place summary: Whitby
  7. 2018 Census place summary: Endeavour
  8. MetLink
  9. "Whitby (The Crowsnest) - Aotea - Porirua - Metlink". www.metlink.org.nz. Retrieved 21 December 2019.
  10. "Whitby (Navigation Drive) - Paremata - Papakowhai - Porirua". Metlink.
  11. "Postgate School Official School Website". postgate.school.nz.
  12. "Postgate School Education Review Office Report". ero.govt.nz. Education Review Office.
  13. "Postgate School Ministry of Education School Profile". educationcounts.govt.nz. Ministry of Education.
  14. "Adventure School Official School Website". adventure.school.nz.
  15. "Adventure School Education Review Office Report". ero.govt.nz. Education Review Office.
  16. "Adventure School Ministry of Education School Profile". educationcounts.govt.nz. Ministry of Education.
  17. "Whitby Collegiate Education Review Office Report". ero.govt.nz. Education Review Office.
  18. "Whitby Collegiate Ministry of Education School Profile". educationcounts.govt.nz. Ministry of Education.
  19. "Samuel Marsden Collegiate School Official School Website". marsden.school.nz.
  20. "Whitby School's Future". www.marsden.school.nz. Retrieved 20 August 2019.
  21. "Whitby Collegiate Official School Website". whitbycollegiate.school.nz/.
  22. Kindergartens in the Porirua Region
  23. "Find schools in Porirua City". educationcounts.govt.nz. Ministry of Education.

41°07′01″S 174°53′35″E

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.