List of oncogenic bacteria

This is a list of bacteria that have been identified as promoting or causing:

Bacteria involved in causing and treating cancers

Species or genera
Species or genera Possibly associated cancers Ref
Bacteroides fragilis Colon cancer. [1]
Borrelia burgdorferi MALT lymphoma. [2]

Campylobacter jejuni

 Immunoproliferative small intestinal disease (IPSID), which is rare a type of MALT lymphoma. [2]
Chlamydia pneumonia Lung MALT lymphoma. [2]
Chlamydia trachomatis (chlamydia) Cervical cancer. [2]
Chlamydophila psittaci Ocular/adnexal lymphoma (forms of eye cancer). [2]
Clostridium ssp Colon cancer. [2]
Helicobacter bilis Biliary cancers (such as gallbladder and biliary tract cancers). [2]
Helicobacter bizzozeronii Gastric MALT lymphoma. [2]
Helicobacter felis Gastric MALT lymphoma. [2]
Helicobacter heilmannii Marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of the stomach. [2][3]
Helicobacter hepaticus Biliary cancer. [2]
Helicobacter pylori Stomach cancer, Marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of the stomach, and bile duct cancer [2][4][5]
Helicobacter salomonis Gastric MALT lymphoma. [2]
Helicobacter suis Gastric MALT lymphoma. [2]
Mycoplasma spp Stomach, colon, ovarian, and lung cancers (particularly M. fermentans, M. penetrans, M. hyorhinis). [2]
Neisseria gonorrhoeae (gonorrhea) Bladder cancer and possibly prostate cancer. [2]
Cutibacterium acnes Bladder and prostate cancer. [2]
Salmonella enterica serovar Paratyphi Biliary cancer. [6][7][2]
Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium Biliary cancer. [8][2]
Treponema pallidum (syphilis) Bladder cancer and possibly prostate cancer. [2]

See also

References
  1. Sinkovics, Joseph (2011). "Molecular biology of oncogenic inflammatory processes. I. Non-oncogenic and oncogenic pathogens, intrinsic inflammatory reactions without pathogens, and microRNA/DNA interactions (Review)". International Journal of Oncology. 40 (2): 305–49. doi:10.3892/ijo.2011.1248. ISSN 1019-6439. PMID 22076306.
  2. Chang, A. H.; Parsonnet, J. (2010). "Role of Bacteria in Oncogenesis". Clinical Microbiology Reviews. 23 (4): 837–857. doi:10.1128/CMR.00012-10. ISSN 0893-8512. PMC 2952975. PMID 20930075.
  3. Schreuder MI, van den Brand M, Hebeda KM, Groenen PJ, van Krieken JH, Scheijen B (December 2017). "Novel developments in the pathogenesis and diagnosis of extranodal marginal zone lymphoma". Journal of Hematopathology. 10 (3–4): 91–107. doi:10.1007/s12308-017-0302-2. PMC 5712330. PMID 29225710.
  4. Traulsen, Jan; Zagami, Claudia; Daddi, Alice Anna; Boccellato, Francesco (2021-03-01). "Molecular modelling of the gastric barrier response, from infection to carcinogenesis". Best Practice & Research Clinical Gastroenterology. 50–51: 101737. doi:10.1016/j.bpg.2021.101737. ISSN 1521-6918. PMID 33975688.
  5. Bravo D, Hoare A, Soto C, Valenzuela MA, Quest AF (July 2018). "Helicobacter pylori in human health and disease: Mechanisms for local gastric and systemic effects". World Journal of Gastroenterology. 24 (28): 3071–3089. doi:10.3748/wjg.v24.i28.3071. PMC 6064966. PMID 30065554.
  6. Sepe, Ludovico P.; Hartl, Kimberly; Iftekhar, Amina; Berger, Hilmar; Kumar, Naveen; Goosmann, Christian; Chopra, Sascha; Schmidt, Sven Christian; Gurumurthy, Rajendra Kumar; Meyer, Thomas F.; Boccellato, Francesco (2020-09-22). McClane, Bruce A. (ed.). "Genotoxic Effect of Salmonella Paratyphi A Infection on Human Primary Gallbladder Cells". mBio. 11 (5): e01911–20, /mbio/11/5/mBio.01911–20.atom. doi:10.1128/mBio.01911-20. ISSN 2150-7511. PMC 7512552. PMID 32963006.
  7. Boccellato, Francesco; Meyer, Thomas F. (June 2015). "Bacteria Moving into Focus of Human Cancer". Cell Host & Microbe. 17 (6): 728–730. doi:10.1016/j.chom.2015.05.016. ISSN 1931-3128. PMID 26067598.
  8. Scanu, Tiziana; Spaapen, Robbert M.; Bakker, Jeroen M.; Pratap, Chandra Bhan; Wu, Lin-en; Hofland, Ingrid; Broeks, Annegien; Shukla, Vijay Kumar; Kumar, Mohan; Janssen, Hans; Song, Ji-Ying (June 2015). "Salmonella Manipulation of Host Signaling Pathways Provokes Cellular Transformation Associated with Gallbladder Carcinoma". Cell Host & Microbe. 17 (6): 763–774. doi:10.1016/j.chom.2015.05.002. PMID 26028364.

Further reading
  • Cornwall, Claudia. Catching cancer : the quest for its viral and bacterial causes. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers (2013) Lanham, Maryland. ISBN 9781442215207.
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