Egypt national football team
Nickname(s) | الفراعنة (The Pharaohs)[1] | ||
---|---|---|---|
Association | Egyptian Football Association | ||
Confederation | CAF (Africa) | ||
Sub-confederation | UNAF (North Africa) | ||
Head coach | Rui Vitória | ||
Captain | Mohamed Salah | ||
Most caps | Ahmed Hassan (184) | ||
Top scorer | Hossam Hassan (68) | ||
Home stadium | Cairo International Stadium
Borg El Arab Stadium (temporarily) | ||
FIFA code | EGY | ||
| |||
FIFA ranking | |||
Current | 39 1 (6 October 2022)[2] | ||
Highest | 9 (July – September 2010, December 2010) | ||
Lowest | 75 (March 2013) | ||
First international | |||
Italy 2–1 Egypt (Ghent, Belgium; 28 August 1920) | |||
Biggest win | |||
United Arab Republic 15–0 Laos (Jakarta, Indonesia; 15 November 1963) | |||
Biggest defeat | |||
Italy 11–3 Egypt (Amsterdam, Netherlands; 9 June 1928) | |||
World Cup | |||
Appearances | 3 (first in 1934) | ||
Best result | Round of 16 (1934) | ||
Africa Cup of Nations | |||
Appearances | 25 (first in 1957) | ||
Best result | Champions (1957, 1959, 1986, 1998, 2006, 2008, 2010) | ||
Arab Cup | |||
Appearances | 5 (first in 1985) | ||
Best result | Champions (1992) | ||
FIFA Confederations Cup | |||
Appearances | 2 (first in 1999) | ||
Best result | Group stage (1999, 2009) |
The Egypt national football team (Arabic: منتخب مصر لكرة القدم), known colloquially as "the Pharaohs",[1] represents Egypt in men's international football, and is governed by the Egyptian Football Association (EFA), the governing body of football in Egypt. The team's historical stadium is Cairo International Stadium, although matches are sometimes played at Borg El Arab Stadium in Alexandria.
Egypt has won the African Cup a record seven times. In the international stage, Egypt has made three appearances in the World Cup and was the first Arab and African team to make an appearance. They also hold the record for the oldest player to have played at the World Cup and being the only national team with a perfect winning record against Germany.[3]
History
The first Egyptian national football team was constituted in 1920, the first African football team created to compete in the Summer Olympics in Belgium. The opening match of their campaign was a loss against the Italians. Between 1958 and 1961, the country had a political unity with Syria and went under the name of United Arab Republic, though the Egyptian team's records are attributed to Egypt only by FIFA as it was represented by Egyptian footballers and the team played in the Africa Cup of Nations. The Pharaohs had appeared in three FIFA World Cups and they are the most successful team in the Africa Cup of Nations, winning the competition seven times, with the 2010 Africa Cup of Nations being the most recent one.
Africa Cup of Nations
Egypt first participated in the first Africa Cup of Nations tournament in 1957. In their first game, a semi-final, they faced Sudan, winning 2–1; Egypt won 4–0 in the final.[4]
In their second participation in the Africa Cup of Nations in 1959, Egypt became champions again. There were only three teams in that tournament, Ethiopia, Sudan, and Egypt, who were undefeated.[5] They lost their first final in the Africa Cup of Nations in 1962.[6]
Their fourth appearance came in 1963 in Ghana. Egypt was placed in Group B with Sudan and Nigeria, defeating Nigeria 6–3, but drawing 2–2 against Sudan. Despite being undefeated in the group stage, they were ranked second, behind Sudan by goal difference. Egypt, as runners-up in Group B, participated in the 3rd place match, playing against Ethiopia, winning 3–0.[7]
For the 1965 Africa Cup of Nations, Egypt qualified for the tournament, but withdrew because of their diplomatic relationship with hosts Tunisia.[8] They also withdrew in 1968.[9]
In the 1970 Africa Cup of Nations, hosted again in Sudan, Egypt were in Group B along with Ghana, Guinea, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, known as Congo-Kinshasa back then. In their opening match, Egypt defeated Guinea by a score of 4–1 and drew Ghana 1–1, defeating Congo-Kinshasa 1–0. Egypt ended being in first place, thus advancing to the next round, where they faced Sudan. Egypt eventually lost their first game in the Africa Cup of Nations by a scored of 2–1, then in the third place match, won Ivory Coast 3–1.[10]
Egypt failed to qualify for the first time in 1972 after being eliminated by Morocco by an aggregate score of 5–3.[11] However, Egypt returned for 1974, hosting the event. They finished third place.[12] Two years later, in Ethiopia, they were in Group A with the hosts, Guinea, and Uganda. Egypt defeated Uganda 2–1, but drew against Uganda and Ethiopia. Egypt advanced to the final round, and lost all matches.[13] This is the first Africa Cup of Nations tournament that Egypt lost 3 consecutive games. Egypt then failed to qualify for 1978.[14]
Egypt reappeared for the 1980 African Cup of Nations, defeating Ivory Coast and defeated Tanzania, but lost to hosts Nigeria 1–0. Egypt progressed to the semi-finals to face Algeria, who defeated the Egyptians on penalties.[15] For the Four years later, Egypt defeated Cameroon and Ivory Coast, and drew Togo, eventually finishing fourth behind Algeria.[16]
For 1986, Egypt hosted; they lost to Senegal 1–0. However, Egypt went on to win their two remaining games in the group stage, 2–0 against the Ivory Coast and Mozambique. Egypt advanced to the final for the first time since 1962, eventually winning.[17] Egypt qualified for 1990, losing all group stage matches, thus making Egypt fail to obtain at least one point for the first time in the Africa Cup of Nations.[18]They repeated this in 1992.[18]
In the 1994 Africa Cup of Nations in Tunisia, Egypt defeated Gabon 4–0 and tied Nigeria 0–0. They lost to Mali 1–0 in the quarterfinals.[19] Egypt won their fourth title in 1998, defeating South Africa in the final.[20]
Egypt qualified for the 2004 Africa Cup of Nations, in Tunisia. Egypt were placed in Group C with Algeria, Zimbabwe, and Cameroon. Egypt won 2–1 against Zimbabwe, lost 2–1 to Algeria, and drew 0–0 against Cameroon, failing to qualify for the quarter-finals due to Algeria scoring more goals than Egypt in the group stage, after being equal on points and goal difference.[21]
The 2006 Africa Cup of Nations was hosted in Egypt; the hosts were in Group A with Libya, Morocco, and the Ivory Coast. Egypt defeated Libya 3–0, tied 0–0 against Morocco, and won 3–1 against the Ivory Coast. Egypt would eventually win the tournament on penalties, and would also win the 2008 and 2010 tournaments.[22][23] They would then fail to qualify for the next three AFCON tournaments.
Egypt qualified for the 2017 tournament, drawing against Mali in their first match in Group D.[24] Successive 1–0 wins against Uganda and Ghana saw the Pharaohs qualify to the quarter-finals as group winners.[25][26] Egypt faced Morocco at the quarter-final stage, and defeated them for the first time in 31 years to set up a semi-final clash with Burkina Faso.[27] Mohamed Salah's goal against the Stallions was canceled out by an Aristide Bancé strike; however, veteran goalkeeper Essam El Hadary saved two spot-kicks in the penalty shootout to earn a spot in the final for Egypt.[28] Egypt then faced Cameroon, and lost the final for the second time.
In the 2019 Africa Cup of Nations, hosts Egypt were knocked out by South Africa in the round of 16, despite three wins in the group stage.[29] In the 2021 Africa Cup, Egypt went to the final despite dire performances in the group stage and beating Ivory Coast on penalties after a 0–0 draw. Egypt then beat Cameroon 3–1 in penalties after a 0–0 draw, to reach their 10th final, beating Ghana's record of final appearances. Egypt suffered their first of two losses to Senegal in 2022, both on penalties (in the AFCON final and in World Cup qualifying), both winning penalties scored by Sadio Mané.[30]
FIFA World Cup
Egypt has qualified for the FIFA World Cup three times: in 1934, in 1990 and for the 2018 editions. Egypt was the first African country to qualify for the World Cup, beating Mandatory Palestine. It lost to Hungary 4–2 in their first and only match in 1934.
In 1990, Egypt qualified after beating Algeria 1–0 in the playoffs. They were drawn in Group F, with Ireland, England and the Netherlands. Since the Egyptians favored defensive tactics, they scored only one goal in the 1990 World Cup. A 1–1 draw with UEFA Euro 1988 champions Netherlands gave the Egyptians their first point in the World Cup. This was followed by a draw against Ireland and a 1–0 loss to England.
On 8 October 2017, Egypt qualified for the 2018 World Cup after a 2–1 win over Congo.[31]
In the 2018 World Cup, Egypt was drawn with Saudi Arabia, Uruguay and the hosts, Russia. They started their first game against Uruguay, without Salah, who was injured in the UEFA Champions League final. Despite this, they lost 1–0, and goalkeeper Mohamed El Shenawy was voted man of the match. He refused the reward due to sponsorship by Budweiser.[32]
Salah returned to the starting lineup when Egypt faced Russia. Russia led 3–0, and then Salah scored Egypt's first World Cup goal in 28 years.
Egypt's third and final match was a Red Sea Derby against Saudi Arabia, also out of contention after two losses. Essam El Hadary became the oldest player in the World Cup at 45 years and 161 days.
Héctor Cúper, who was criticised due to his defensive strategies against Saudi Arabia, was sacked.[33] The Egyptian Football Association was also criticised due to having its base in Chechnya, far from where Egypt's matches were played.[34] The Egyptian media and the public heavily criticized EFA's management of the team.[35][36][37]
Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Uruguay | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | +5 | 9 | Advance to knockout stage |
2 | Russia (H) | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 4 | +4 | 6 | |
3 | Saudi Arabia | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 7 | −5 | 3 | |
4 | Egypt | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 6 | −4 | 0 |
Home stadium
Egypt's home games are early years were played at Cairo International Stadium since 1960, during renovations they play at Borg El Arab Stadium
Kits and crests
The Egypt national football team's Home color is red, away is white and third is green.
Results and fixtures
Matches played in last 12 months, as well as any future scheduled matches.
2021
12 November 2022 FIFA World Cup qualification | Angola | 2–2 | Egypt | Luanda, Angola |
20:00 WAT (UTC+1) |
|
Report |
|
Stadium: Estádio 11 de Novembro Referee: Jean-Jacques Ndala Ngambo (DR Congo) |
16 November 2022 FIFA World Cup qualification | Egypt | 2–1 | Gabon | Alexandria, Egypt |
15:00 CAT (UTC+2) | Report |
|
Stadium: Borg El Arab Stadium Referee: Georges Gatogato (Burundi) |
1 December 2021 FIFA Arab Cup Group D | Egypt | 1–0 | Lebanon | Doha, Qatar |
16:00 AST (UTC+3) |
|
Report | Stadium: Al Thumama Stadium Attendance: 11,757 Referee: Daniel Siebert (Germany) |
4 December 2021 FIFA Arab Cup Group D | Sudan | 0–5 | Egypt | Doha, Qatar |
19:00 AST (UTC+3) | Report |
|
Stadium: Stadium 974 Attendance: 14,464 Referee: Matthew Conger (New Zealand) |
7 December 2021 FIFA Arab Cup Group D | Algeria | 1–1 | Egypt | Al Wakrah, Qatar |
22:00 AST (UTC+3) |
|
Report |
|
Stadium: Al Janoub Stadium Attendance: 32,418 Referee: Facundo Tello (Argentina) |
11 December 2021 FIFA Arab Cup Quarter-finals | Egypt | 3–1 (a.e.t.) | Jordan | Al Wakrah, Qatar |
18:00 AST (UTC+3) |
|
Report |
|
Stadium: Al Janoub Stadium Attendance: 28,306 Referee: Said Martínez (Honduras) |
15 December 2021 FIFA Arab Cup Semi-finals | Tunisia | 1–0 | Egypt | Doha, Qatar |
18:00 AST (UTC+3) |
|
Report | Stadium: Stadium 974 Attendance: 36,427 Referee: Alireza Faghani (Iran) |
18 December 2021 FIFA Arab Cup Third place play-off | Egypt | 0–0 (a.e.t.) (4–5 p) | Qatar | Doha, Qatar |
13:00 AST (UTC+3) | Report | Stadium: Stadium 974 Attendance: 30,978 Referee: Facundo Tello (Argentina) | ||
Penalties | ||||
|
|
2022
11 January 2021 Africa Cup of Nations Group D | Nigeria | 1–0 | Egypt | Garoua, Cameroon |
17:00 WAT (UTC+1) |
|
Report | Stadium: Roumdé Adjia Stadium Referee: Bakary Gassama (Gambia) |
15 January 2021 Africa Cup of Nations Group D | Guinea-Bissau | 0–1 | Egypt | Garoua, Cameroon |
20:00 WAT (UTC+1) | Report |
|
Stadium: Roumdé Adjia Stadium Referee: Pacifique Ndabihawenimana (Burundi) |
19 January 2021 Africa Cup of Nations Group D | Egypt | 1–0 | Sudan | Yaoundé, Cameroon |
20:00 WAT (UTC+1) |
|
Report | Stadium: Stade Ahmadou Ahidjo Referee: Joshua Bondo (Botswana) |
26 January 2021 Africa Cup of Nations Round of 16 | Ivory Coast | 0–0 (a.e.t.) (4–5 p) | Egypt | Douala, Cameroon |
17:00 WAT (UTC+1) | Report | Stadium: Japoma Stadium Referee: Jean-Jacques Ndala Ngambo (DR Congo) | ||
Penalties | ||||
|
30 January 2021 Africa Cup of Nations Quarter-finals | Egypt | 2–1 (a.e.t.) | Morocco | Yaoundé, Cameroon |
16:00 WAT (UTC+1) | Report |
|
Stadium: Ahmadou Ahidjo Stadium Referee: Maguette N'Diaye (Senegal) |
3 February 2021 Africa Cup of Nations Semi-finals | Cameroon | 0–0 (a.e.t.) (1–3 p) | Egypt | Yaoundé, Cameroon |
20:00 WAT (UTC+1) | Report | Stadium: Olembe Stadium Referee: Bakary Gassama (Gambia) | ||
Penalties | ||||
|
|
6 February 2021 Africa Cup of Nations Final | Senegal | 0–0 (a.e.t.) (4–2 p) | Egypt | Yaoundé, Cameroon |
20:00 UTC+1 | Report | Stadium: Olembe Stadium Referee: Victor Gomes (South Africa) | ||
Penalties | ||||
|
25 March 2022 FIFA World Cup qualification | Egypt | 1–0 | Senegal | Cairo, Egypt |
21:30 CAT (UTC+2) |
|
Report | Stadium: Cairo International Stadium Referee: Jean Jacques Ndala Ngambo (DR Congo) |
29 March 2022 FIFA World Cup qualification | Senegal | 1–0 (a.e.t.) (1–1 agg.) (3–1 p) | Egypt | Dakar, Senegal |
17:00 GMT (UTC±0) |
|
Report | Stadium: Diamniadio Olympic Stadium Referee: Mustapha Ghorbal (Algeria) | |
Penalties | ||||
|
5 June 2023 AFCON qualification | Egypt | 1–0 | Guinea | Cairo, Egypt |
21:00 |
|
Report | Stadium: Cairo International Stadium Referee: Hélder Martins de Carvalho (Angola) |
9 June 2023 AFCON qualification | Ethiopia | 2–0 | Egypt | Lilongwe, Malawi |
|
Report | Stadium: Bingu National Stadium Referee: Georges Gatogato (Burundi) |
14 June Friendly | South Korea | 4–1 | Egypt | Seoul, South Korea |
20:00 UTC+9 |
|
Report |
|
Stadium: Seoul World Cup Stadium Referee: Jérémie Pignard (France) |
23 September Friendly | Egypt | 3–0 | Niger | Alexandria, Egypt |
Stadium: Borg El Arab Stadium Referee: Sadok Selmi (Tunisia) |
27 September Friendly | Egypt | 3–0 | Liberia | Alexandria, Egypt |
|
Stadium: Borg El Arab Stadium Referee: Youssef Sraïri (Tunisia) |
18 November Friendly | Egypt | v | Belgium | Kuwait City, Kuwait |
Stadium: Jaber Al-Ahmad International Stadium |
Coaching staff
Position | Name |
---|---|
Head coach | Rui Vitória |
Assistant coaches | Mohamed Shawky Serginho |
Technical Advisor | |
Goalkeeping coach | Essam El Hadary Luís Esteves |
Physiotherapist | |
Fitness coach |
Coaching history
- Hussein Hegazi (1920–24)
- James McCrae (1934–36)
- Tewfik Abdullah (1940–44)
- Eric Keen (1947–48)
- Edward Jones (1949–52)
- National Committee1 (1953–54)
- Ljubiša Broćić (1954–55)
- Mourad Fahmy (1955–57)
- Mohamed El-Guindi & Hanafy Bastan (1958)
- Pál Titkos (1959–61)
- Mohamed El-Guindi & Hanafy Bastan (1962)
- Fouad Ahmed Sedki (1963)
- Branko Horvatek (1963–64)
- Andrija Pflander (1964–65)
- Dimitri Tadić (1965)
- Andrija Kovač (1965)
- Sándor Kapocsi (1965–67)
- Saleh El Wahsh & Kamal El Sabagh (1968–70)
- Dettmar Cramer (1971–74)
- Burkhard Pape (1975–77)
- Dušan Nenković (1977–78)
- Taha Ismail (1978)
- Bundzsák Dezso (1979)
- Fouad Ahmed Sedki (1980)
- Abdel Monem El Hajj (1980)
- Hamada El Sharqawy (1980)
- Karl-Heinz Heddergott (1982–84)
- Saleh El Wahsh (1984)
- Mike Smith (1985–88)
- Mahmoud El Gohary (1988–90)
- Dietrich Weise (1990–91)
- Mahmoud Saad (1992)
- Mahmoud El Gohary (1992)
- Mohamed Shehta (1993)
- Mircea Rădulescu (1993–94)
- Taha Ismail (1994)
- Nol de Ruiter (1994–95)
- Mohsen Saleh (1995)
- Ruud Krol (1996)
- Farouk Gaafar (1996–1997)
- Mahmoud El Gohary (1997–99)
- Gerard Gili (1999–00)
- Mahmoud El Gohary (2000–02)
- Mohsen Saleh (2002–04)
- Marco Tardelli (2004–05)
- Hassan Shehata (2004–11)
- Bob Bradley (2011–13)
- Shawky Gharieb (2013–14)
- Héctor Cúper (2015–18)
- Javier Aguirre (2018–19)
- Hossam El Badry (2019–21)
- Carlos Queiroz (2021–22)
- Ehab Galal (2022)
- Rui Vitória (2022–)
Note: 1 A committee of six former Egypt internationals.
Players
Current squad
The following players were selected for the 2023 AFCON qualification matches against Guinea on 2 June 2022.
No. | Pos. | Player | Date of birth (age) | Caps | Goals | Club |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GK | Mohamed El Shenawy | 18 December 1988 | 41 | 0 | Al Ahly | |
GK | Gabaski | 29 January 1989 | 9 | 0 | National Bank of Egypt | |
GK | Mohamed Sobhy | 15 July 1999 | 1 | 0 | Pharco | |
GK | Seif Eissa | 1 January 2006 | 7 | 9 | ENPPI | |
DF | Ahmed Hegazi | 25 January 1991 | 78 | 2 | Al Ittihad | |
DF | Mahmoud Alaa | 28 January 1991 | 15 | 0 | Zamalek | |
DF | Ali Gabr | 1 January 1989 | 29 | 1 | Pyramids | |
DF | Mahmoud El Wensh | 1 June 1995 | 26 | 2 | Zamalek | |
DF | Mahmoud Marei | 24 April 1998 | 0 | 0 | Future | |
DF | Ayman Ashraf | 9 April 1991 | 25 | 2 | Al Ahly | |
DF | Ahmed Abou El Fotouh | 22 March 1998 | 20 | 1 | Zamalek | |
DF | Mohamed Hamdy | 15 March 1995 | 2 | 0 | Pyramids | |
DF | Mohamed Hany | 25 January 1996 | 8 | 0 | Al Ahly | |
DF | Omar Kamal | 29 September 1993 | 10 | 0 | Future | |
DF | Omar Gaber | 30 January 1992 | 31 | 1 | Pyramids | |
DF | Yasser Ibrahim | 10 February 1993 | 2 | 0 | Al Ahly | |
DF | Mohamed Abdel Monem | 1 February 1999 | 10 | 1 | Al Ahly | |
MF | Emam Ashour | 20 February 1998 | 4 | 0 | Zamalek | |
MF | Hussein El Shahat | 6 September 1991 | 10 | 0 | Al Ahly | |
MF | Mohamed Elneny | 11 July 1992 | 92 | 8 | Arsenal | |
MF | Dunga | 6 April 1996 | 8 | 0 | Pyramids | |
MF | Mohanad Lasheen | 29 May 1996 | 7 | 0 | Tala'ea El Gaish | |
MF | Canaria | 25 January 1999 | 0 | 0 | Smouha | |
MF | Afsha | 6 March 1996 | 18 | 5 | Al Ahly | |
MF | Trézéguet | 1 October 1994 | 57 | 8 | Trabzonspor | |
MF | Hamdy Fathy | 29 September 1994 | 24 | 2 | Al Ahly | |
MF | Amr El Solia | 2 April 1990 | 48 | 1 | Al Ahly | |
FW | Mohamed Salah (captain) | 15 June 1992 | 86 | 49 | Liverpool | |
FW | Mostafa Fathi | 12 May 1994 | 15 | 0 | Al-Taawoun | |
FW | Zizo | 10 January 1996 | 21 | 1 | Zamalek | |
FW | Ibrahim Adel | 23 April 2001 | 1 | 0 | Pyramids | |
FW | Ahmed Refaat | 20 June 1993 | 5 | 2 | Future | |
FW | Ramadan Sobhi | 23 January 1997 | 37 | 2 | Pyramids | |
FW | Omar Marmoush | 7 February 1999 | 11 | 1 | VfB Stuttgart | |
FW | Marwan Hamdy | 15 November 1996 | 13 | 1 | Smouha | |
FW | Mohamed Sherif | 4 February 1996 | 18 | 5 | Al Ahly | |
FW | Mostafa Mohamed | 28 November 1997 | 18 | 2 | FC Nantes |
Recent call-ups
The following players have been called up for the BEST AFRICAN team in the last 12 months.
Pos. | Player | Date of birth (age) | Caps | Goals | Club | Latest call-up |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GK | Mohamed Fawzy | 10 July 1993 | 0 | 0 | Ismaily | 2021 Africa Cup of Nations PRE |
GK | Mohamed Bassam | 25 December 1990 | 0 | 0 | Tala'ea El Gaish | 2021 FIFA Arab Cup PRE |
GK | Mahmoud Genish | 25 May 1987 | 3 | 0 | Future | v. Gabon, 16 November 2021 |
DF | Akram Tawfik | 8 November 1997 | 9 | 1 | Al Ahly | 2021 Africa Cup of Nations |
DF | Marwan Dawoud | 27 August 1997 | 2 | 1 | ENPPI | 2021 Africa Cup of Nations |
DF | Ahmed Yassin | 7 August 1997 | 3 | 0 | National Bank of Egypt | 2021 Africa Cup of Nations PRE |
DF | Ahmed Ramadan | 23 March 2003 | 0 | 0 | Smouha | 2021 Africa Cup of Nations PRE |
DF | Mohamed Fathallah | 25 June 1993 | 0 | 0 | Ghazl El Mahalla | 2021 Africa Cup of Nations PRE |
DF | Ahmed Fathy | 10 November 1984 | 136 | 3 | Pyramids | 2021 FIFA Arab Cup PRE |
DF | Baher El Mohamady | 1 November 1996 | 12 | 1 | Ismaily | 2021 FIFA Arab Cup PRE |
DF | Ahmed Tawfik | 1 October 1991 | 5 | 0 | Pyramids | 2021 FIFA Arab Cup PRE |
DF | Hussein El Sayed | 18 September 1991 | 2 | 0 | Pyramids | 2021 FIFA Arab Cup PRE |
MF | Abdallah El Said | 13 July 1985 | 58 | 6 | Pyramids | 2021 Africa Cup of Nations |
MF | Tarek Hamed | 24 October 1988 | 50 | 0 | Al-Ittihad | 2021 FIFA Arab Cup PRE |
MF | Ahmed Samir | 25 August 1994 | 1 | 0 | Tala'ea El Gaish | 2021 FIFA Arab Cup PRE |
MF | Mohamed Metwalli | 25 January 1999 | 0 | 0 | Smouha | v. Gabon, 16 November 2021 |
FW | Ahmed Hassan | 5 March 1993 | 26 | 5 | Alanyaspor | 2021 Africa Cup of Nations PRE |
FW | Ahmed Yasser Rayyan | 24 January 1998 | 3 | 0 | Altay | 2021 Africa Cup of Nations PRE |
FW | Hussein Faisal | 4 March 1999 | 4 | 1 | Smouha | 2021 FIFA Arab Cup |
FW | Osama Faisal | 1 January 2001 | 3 | 0 | National Bank of Egypt | 2021 FIFA Arab Cup |
FW | Salah Mohsen | 1 September 1998 | 5 | 1 | Al Ahly | 2021 FIFA Arab Cup PRE |
FW | Hossam Hassan | 2 September 1993 | 3 | 0 | Al Ahly | 2021 FIFA Arab Cup PRE |
INJ Player withdrew from the squad due to an injury. |
Records
- As of 23 September 2022[38]
- Players in bold are still active with Egypt.
Most appearances
Rank | Player | Caps | Goals | Career |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Ahmed Hassan | 184 | 33 | 1995–2012 |
2 | Hossam Hassan[lower-alpha 1] | 176 | 68 | 1985–2006 |
3 | Essam El Hadary | 159 | 0 | 1996–2018 |
4 | Ahmed Fathy | 136 | 3 | 2002–present |
5 | Ibrahim Hassan | 131 | 14 | 1988–2002 |
6 | Hany Ramzy | 123 | 3 | 1988–2003 |
7 | Wael Gomaa | 114 | 1 | 2001–2013 |
8 | Ahmed El Kass | 112 | 25 | 1987–1997 |
Abdel Zaher El Sakka | 112 | 4 | 1997–2010 | |
10 | Rabie Yassin | 109 | 1 | 1982–1991 |
Top goalscorers
Rank | Player | Goals | Caps | Ratio | Career |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Hossam Hassan[lower-alpha 1] (list) | 68 | 176 | 0.39 | 1985–2006 |
2 | Mohamed Salah | 49 | 86 | 0.57 | 2011–present |
3 | Hassan El Shazly | 42 | 62 | 0.68 | 1961–1975 |
4 | Mohamed Abou Trika | 38 | 100 | 0.38 | 2001–2013 |
5 | Ahmed Hassan | 33 | 184 | 0.18 | 1995–2012 |
6 | Amr Zaki | 30 | 63 | 0.48 | 2004–2013 |
7 | Emad Moteab | 28 | 70 | 0.4 | 2004–2015 |
8 | Ahmed El Kass | 25 | 112 | 0.22 | 1987–1997 |
9 | Mahmoud El Khatib | 24 | 54 | 0.44 | 1974–1986 |
Gamal Abdel Hamid | 24 | 79 | 0.3 | 1979–1993 |
Team records
In 2017, Egypt set a new record of 24 consecutive Africa Cup of Nations matches played without defeat, dating back to their last tournament appearance in 2010. During this run, Egypt also reached a record nine consecutive wins in AFCON matches after beating Ghana in the 2010 final, while becoming the first team to win three consecutive AFCON titles. The unbeaten run came to an end on 5 February 2017, after Egypt lost 1–2 to Cameroon in the 2017 final.
No. | Date | Opponent | Score | Result |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | 3 February 2004 | Cameroon | 0–0 | Draw |
2. | 20 January 2006 | Libya | 3–0 | Win |
3. | 24 January 2006 | Morocco | 0–0 | Draw |
4. | 28 January 2006 | Ivory Coast | 3–1 | Win |
5. | 3 February 2006 | DR Congo | 4–1 | Win |
6. | 7 February 2006 | Senegal | 2–1 | Win |
7. | 10 February 2006 | Ivory Coast | 0–0 (4–2 p) | Draw |
8. | 22 January 2008 | Cameroon | 4–2 | Win |
9. | 26 January 2008 | Sudan | 3–0 | Win |
10. | 30 January 2008 | Zambia | 1–1 | Draw |
11. | 4 February 2008 | Angola | 2–1 | Win |
12. | 7 February 2008 | Ivory Coast | 4–1 | Win |
13. | 10 February 2008 | Cameroon | 1–0 | Win |
14. | 12 January 2010 | Nigeria | 3–1 | Win |
15. | 16 January 2010 | Mozambique | 2–0 | Win |
16. | 20 January 2010 | Benin | 2–0 | Win |
17. | 25 January 2010 | Cameroon | 3–1 | Win |
18. | 28 January 2010 | Algeria | 4–0 | Win |
19. | 31 January 2010 | Ghana | 1–0 | Win |
20. | 17 January 2017 | Mali | 0–0 | Draw |
21. | 21 January 2017 | Uganda | 1–0 | Win |
22. | 25 January 2017 | Ghana | 1–0 | Win |
23. | 29 January 2017 | Morocco | 1–0 | Win |
24. | 1 February 2017 | Burkina Faso | 1–1 (4–3 p) | Draw |
Competitive records
FIFA World Cup
FIFA World Cup record | FIFA World Cup qualification record | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | Round | Position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | Squad | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | |
1930 | Did not enter | Did not enter | ||||||||||||||
1934 | Round of 16 | 13th | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 4 | Squad | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 2 | |
1938 | Withdrew | Withdrew | ||||||||||||||
1950 | Did not enter | Did not enter | ||||||||||||||
1954 | Did not qualify | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 7 | |||||||||
1958 | Withdrew | Withdrew | ||||||||||||||
1962 | ||||||||||||||||
1966 | ||||||||||||||||
1970 | Did not enter | Did not enter | ||||||||||||||
1974 | Did not qualify | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | |||||||||
1978 | 10 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 15 | 11 | ||||||||||
1982 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | ||||||||||
1986 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 4 | ||||||||||
1990 | Group stage | 20th | 3 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | Squad | 8 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 7 | 2 | |
1994 | Did not qualify | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 9 | 3 | |||||||||
1998 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 15 | 5 | ||||||||||
2002 | 10 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 22 | 9 | ||||||||||
2006 | 10 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 26 | 15 | ||||||||||
2010 | 13 | 9 | 1 | 3 | 22 | 7 | ||||||||||
2014 | 8 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 19 | 14 | ||||||||||
2018 | Group stage | 31st | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 6 | Squad | 8 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 12 | 5 | |
2022 | Did not qualify | 8 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 11 | 5 | |||||||||
2026 | To be determined | To be determined | ||||||||||||||
Total | Round of 16 | 3/22 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 12 | — | 101 | 58 | 21 | 22 | 176 | 93 |
Africa Cup of Nations
Africa Cup of Nations record | Qualification record | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | Round | Position | Pld | W | D* | L | GF | GA | Squad | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | |
1957 | Champions | 1st | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 1 | Squad | No Qualification | ||||||
1959 | Champions | 1st | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 1 | Squad | No Qualification | ||||||
1962 | Runners-up | 2nd | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 5 | Squad | Qualified as defending champions | ||||||
1963 | Semi-finals | 3rd | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 11 | 5 | Squad | – | – | – | – | – | – | |
1965 | Withdrew after qualifying | – | – | – | – | – | – | |||||||||
1968 | Withdrew | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 4 | |||||||||
1970 | Semi-finals | 3rd | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 5 | Squad | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | |
1972 | Did not qualify | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 6 | |||||||||
1974 | Semi-finals | 3rd | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 13 | 5 | Squad | Qualified as hosts | ||||||
1976 | Semi-finals | 4th | 6 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 9 | 12 | Squad | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 11 | 3 | |
1978 | Did not qualify | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 5 | |||||||||
1980 | Semi-finals | 4th | 5 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 7 | Squad | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 3 | |
1982 | Withdrew | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 3 | |||||||||
1984 | Semi-finals | 4th | 5 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 6 | 6 | Squad | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | |
1986 | Champions | 1st | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 1 | Squad | Qualified as hosts | ||||||
1988 | Group stage | 6th | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | Squad | Qualified as defending champions | ||||||
1990 | 8th | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 6 | Squad | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 2 | ||
1992 | 11th | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | Squad | 6 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 13 | 5 | ||
1994 | Quarter-finals | 5th | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 1 | Squad | 6 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 6 | 5 | |
1996 | 7th | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 6 | Squad | 10 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 24 | 5 | ||
1998 | Champions | 1st | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 1 | Squad | 6 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 12 | 4 | |
2000 | Quarter-finals | 5th | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 3 | Squad | Qualified as defending champions | ||||||
2002 | 6th | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 3 | Squad | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 11 | 6 | ||
2004 | Group stage | 9th | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | Squad | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 14 | 1 | |
2006 | Champions | 1st | 6 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 12 | 3 | Squad | Qualified as hosts | ||||||
2008 | Champions | 1st | 6 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 15 | 5 | Squad | 6 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 9 | 2 | |
2010 | Champions | 1st | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 2 | Squad | 13 | 9 | 1 | 3 | 22 | 7 | |
2012 | Did not qualify | 6 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 5 | |||||||||
2013 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 4 | ||||||||||
2015 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 5 | 6 | ||||||||||
2017 | Runners-up | 2nd | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 3 | Squad | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 1 | |
2019 | Round of 16 | 10th | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 1 | Squad | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 16 | 5 | |
2021 | Runners-up | 2nd | 7 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 2 | Squad | 6 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 10 | 3 | |
2023 | To be determined | To be determined | ||||||||||||||
2025 | ||||||||||||||||
Total | 7 Titles | 25/33 | 107 | 60 | 20 | 27 | 168 | 90 | — | 113 | 61 | 29 | 23 | 207 | 87 |
FIFA Confederations Cup
Egypt appeared in two of the ten FIFA Confederations Cups contested, being eliminated in the group stage on both occasions. Egypt's first Confederations Cup appearance was in 1999 as a result of winning the Africa Cup of Nations in 1998. The second appearance was in 2009 as the Africa Cup of Nations winners in 2008, where they won against Italy 1–0.
FIFA Arab Cup
Pan Arab Games
Pan Arab Games record | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | Round | Position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA |
Champions | 1st | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 22 | 3 | |
Did not enter | ||||||||
Champions | 1st | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 2 | |
Did not enter | ||||||||
Champions | 1st | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 10 | 1 | |
Did not enter | ||||||||
Total | 3 Titles | 3/10 | 13 | 12 | 1 | 0 | 62 | 6 |
Olympic Games
Football at the Olympic Games record | ||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Appearances: 12 | Qualified : 14 | |||||||||||||
Year/Host | Round | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | |
Athens 1896 | No football tournament | |||||||||||||
1900–1912 | Did not participate | |||||||||||||
Antwerp 1920 | First round | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | No qualification | ||||||
Paris 1924 | Quarter-final | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 5 | |||||||
Amsterdam 1928 | Fourth place | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 12 | 19 | |||||||
Los Angeles 1932 | No football tournament | |||||||||||||
Berlin 1936 | First round | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 | No qualification | ||||||
London 1948 | First round | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 | |||||||
Helsinki 1952 | First round | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 7 | |||||||
Melbourne 1956 | Withdrew from Finals | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 3 | |||||||
Roma 1960 | First round | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 11 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 11 | 5 | |
Tokyo 1964 | Fourth place | 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 18 | 16 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 14 | 6 | |
Mexico 1968 | Withdrew from qualifiers | |||||||||||||
Munich 1972 | Did not qualify | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | |||||||
Montreal 1976 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | ||||||||
Moscow 1980 | Withdrew from finals | 4 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 7 | 4 | |||||||
Los Angeles 1984 | Quarter-final | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 6 | 3 | |
Seoul 1988 | Did not qualify | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 2 | |||||||
Barcelona 1992 | First round | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 11 | 3 | |
Atlanta 1996 | Did not qualify | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 4 | |||||||
Sydney 2000 | 8 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 15 | 9 | ||||||||
Athens 2004 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 13 | ||||||||
Beijing 2008 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 6 | 4 | ||||||||
London 2012 | Quarter-final | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 5 | 1 | 3 | 12 | 6 | |
Rio de Janeiro 2016 | Did not qualify | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | |||||||
Tokyo 2020 | Quarter-final | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 4 | |
Total | 11/25 | 31 | 9 | 4 | 18 | 62 | 85 | 65 | 31 | 17 | 17 | 111 | 67 |
- Egypt withdrew from the 1956 Football tournament and boycotted the 1980 Olympics after qualifying for both.
All-Africa Games
- Prior to the Cairo 1991 campaign, the All-Africa Games was open to full senior national teams
African Games
- Football at the African Games has been an under-23 tournament since 1991.
All-time results
The following table shows Egypt's all-time international record, correct as of 27 September 2022.
Against | Played | Won | Drawn | Lost | GF | GA |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | 707 | 344 | 165 | 182 | 1142 | 716 |
Honours
African competitions
- Winners: 1957, 1959, 1986, 1998, 2006, 2008, 2010
- Runners-up: 1962, 2017, 2021
- Third place: 1963, 1970, 1974
- Fourth place: 1976, 1980, 1984
- All-Africa Games
- Champions: 1987, 1995
- Third place: 1973
- Afro-Asian Cup of Nations
- Runners-up: 1988, 2007
Arab competitions
- Pan Arab Games
- Champions: 1953, 1965, 1992*, 2007
- Runners-up: 1961
- Arab Cup
- Champions: 1992*
- Third Place: 1988
- Palestine Cup of Nations
- Champions: 1972, 1975
Note: * The 1992 edition organised as part of the Pan Arab Games, and also counted as Arab Cup.
Other competitions
- Mediterranean Games
- Champions: 1955
- Silver Medalist: 1951
- Bronze Medalist: 1983
- 7th November Cup
- Runners-up: 1993
- Nile Basin Tournament
- Champions: 2011
- LG Cup (association football)
- Champions: 2005
See also
- Egyptian Football Association
- Egyptian Premier League
- Egypt Cup
- Egyptian Super Cup
- Egypt national under-23 football team
- Egypt national under-20 football team
- Egypt national under-17 football team
- List of football clubs in Egypt
- List of Egyptian football players in foreign leagues
Notes
- Matches against UAE and Morocco (in 1988), Kuwait (in 1989), Mali (twice in 1994) and Ghana (in 1997) are not considered full internationals by FIFA but they are recognised by the Egyptian FA.[39]
Egypt is the only national team that won the Africa Cup Of Nations 3 times in a row.
References
- "The day it all started for Ad-Diba and the Pharaohs". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association. Retrieved 16 February 2022.
- "The FIFA/Coca-Cola World Ranking". FIFA. 6 October 2022. Retrieved 6 October 2022.
- "Germany national football team: record v Egypt". www.11v11.com. Archived from the original on 1 November 2021. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
- "African Nations Cup 1957". www.rsssf.com. Archived from the original on 30 September 2018. Retrieved 15 June 2015.
- "African Nations Cup 1959". www.rsssf.com. Archived from the original on 13 April 2020. Retrieved 15 June 2015.
- "African Nations Cup 1962". www.rsssf.com. Archived from the original on 21 April 2021. Retrieved 15 June 2015.
- "African Nations Cup 1963". www.rsssf.com. Archived from the original on 12 August 2021. Retrieved 15 June 2015.
- "African Nations Cup 1965". www.rsssf.com. Archived from the original on 16 May 2020. Retrieved 15 June 2015.
- "African Nations Cup 1968". www.rsssf.com. Archived from the original on 21 December 2019. Retrieved 15 June 2015.
- "African Nations Cup 1970". www.rsssf.com. Archived from the original on 30 August 2017. Retrieved 15 June 2015.
- "African Nations Cup 1972". www.rsssf.com. Archived from the original on 13 March 2019. Retrieved 15 June 2015.
- "African Nations Cup 1974". www.rsssf.com. Archived from the original on 24 April 2021. Retrieved 15 June 2015.
- "African Nations Cup 1976". www.rsssf.com. Archived from the original on 20 February 2020. Retrieved 15 June 2015.
- "African Nations Cup 1978". www.rsssf.com. Archived from the original on 6 June 2021. Retrieved 15 June 2015.
- "African Nations Cup 1980". www.rsssf.com. Archived from the original on 9 October 2018. Retrieved 15 June 2015.
- "African Nations Cup 1984". www.rsssf.com. Archived from the original on 24 February 2021. Retrieved 15 June 2015.
- "African Nations Cup 1986". www.rsssf.com. Archived from the original on 6 February 2021. Retrieved 15 June 2015.
- "African Nations Cup 1992". www.rsssf.com. Archived from the original on 6 August 2017. Retrieved 16 June 2015.
- "African Nations Cup 1994". www.rsssf.com. Archived from the original on 10 April 2021. Retrieved 16 June 2015.
- "African Nations Cup 1998 - Final Tournament Details". Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 16 May 2009.
- "African Nations Cup 2004". www.rsssf.com. Archived from the original on 20 May 2019. Retrieved 16 June 2015.
- "African Nations Cup 2006". www.rsssf.com. Archived from the original on 21 October 2019. Retrieved 16 June 2015.
- "Egypt win Africa Cup of Nations for record third consecutive time". The Guardian. 31 January 2010. Archived from the original on 29 October 2020. Retrieved 17 September 2020.
- "El Hadary made history as Mali held Egypt to goalless draw". 18 January 2017. Archived from the original on 3 February 2017. Retrieved 2 February 2017.
- "Late Abdallah El Said goal eliminates Uganda from AFCON". 21 January 2017. Archived from the original on 1 February 2017. Retrieved 2 February 2017.
- "Egypt beat Ghana to reach quarter-finals as group winners". 25 January 2017. Archived from the original on 2 February 2017. Retrieved 2 February 2017.
- "Kahraba strikes late as Egypt beat Morocco, reach AFCON semis". 29 January 2017. Archived from the original on 3 February 2017. Retrieved 2 February 2017.
- "El Hadary's heroics send Egypt to AFCON 2017 final". 2 February 2017. Archived from the original on 2 February 2017. Retrieved 2 February 2017.
- "Egypt sack Javier Aguirre after defeat to South Africa in Africa Cup of Nations last 16". Sky Sports. 7 July 2019. Archived from the original on 7 July 2019. Retrieved 7 July 2019.
- "Senegal vs. Egypt". ESPN. Retrieved 29 March 2022.
- "Mohamed Salah brace sends Egypt to Russia". AfricanFootball.com. 8 October 2017. Archived from the original on 26 December 2018. Retrieved 10 October 2017.
- "FIFA changes its protocol of "Man of the Match" award following Egyptian goalkeeper's refusal to accept it". Egypt Independent. 22 June 2018. Archived from the original on 29 July 2021. Retrieved 9 July 2019.
- "Egypt part ways with head coach Hector Cuper". Archived from the original on 31 July 2020. Retrieved 5 July 2018.
- Zidan, Karim. "The Egyptian Football Association Turned Mo Salah's World Cup Into An Embarrassing Disaster". Deadspin. Archived from the original on 6 July 2018. Retrieved 5 July 2018.
- "Egypt to Investigate Egyptian Football Association's 'Failures' at World Cup | Egyptian Streets". Archived from the original on 29 July 2021. Retrieved 5 July 2018.
- "Op-ed review: Blaming EFA, bad management for Egypt's 'humiliating' World Cup defeat, exit - Daily News Egypt". Daily News Egypt. 27 June 2018. Archived from the original on 3 September 2018. Retrieved 5 July 2018.
- Dorsey, James M. "Egyptian Soccer Focuses on Corruption Rather Than Performance". Bleacher Report. Archived from the original on 29 July 2021. Retrieved 5 July 2018.
- Hazem Adel. "Egypt – Record International Players". RSSSF. Archived from the original on 26 December 2018. Retrieved 13 September 2013.
- "Hossam Hassan – Century of International Appearances". RSSSF. 30 July 2020. Archived from the original on 3 June 2021. Retrieved 18 August 2020.
External links
- Egyptian FA official site
- FIFA profile
- Egyptian Players
- Egyptian Soccer and Sports
- All About Egyptian Soccer
- Information on National team and club football in Egypt
- Pharaohs scaling football's pyramid