Abies nordmanniana

Abies nordmanniana subsp. nordmanniana, near Bakuriani, Georgia

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Pinales
Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Divisio: Tracheophyta Divisio: Pinophyta Classis: Pinopsida Ordo: Pinales

Familia: Pinaceae
Genus: Abies
Sectio: A. sect. Abies
Species: Abies nordmanniana
Subspecies: A. n. subsp. equi-trojani – A. n. subsp. nordmanniana

Name

Abies nordmanniana (Steven) Spach, Hist. Nat. Vég. 11: 418 (1841).

Synonyms

Basionym
- Pinus nordmanniana Steven, Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 11: 45 (1838).
Homotypic
- Picea nordmanniana (Steven) Loudon, Encycl. Trees Shrubs: 1042 (1842).
- Pinus abies var. nordmanniana (Steven) F.Muell., Ann. Rep. Acclim. Soc. Victoria 1870-1871: 36 (1871).
- Abies pectinata var. nordmanniana (Steven) Jess., Deut. Excurs.-Fl. 471 (1879).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe (introduced)
- Regional: Northern Europe
  - Denmark, Sweden.
- Regional: Middle Europe
  - Austria, Czechoslovakia.
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - Portugal.
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Italy, Romania, Turkey-in-Europe.
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Caucasus
  - North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
- Regional: Western Asia
  - Turkey.
Continental: Australasia (introduced)
- Regional: New Zealand
  - New Zealand South.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Spach, É. 1842. Histoire Naturelle des Végétaux. Phanérogames. Tome 11. 444 pp. Librairie Encyclopédique de Roret, Paris. BHL Reference page.

Additional references

Coode, M.J.E. & Cullen, J. 1965. Abies. Pp. 68–70 in Davis, P.H. (ed.), Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Vol. 1 (Pteridophyta to Polygalaceae). Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh, 567 pp. Reference page.
Chater, A.O. 1993. Abies. Pp. 37–38 in Tutin, T.G., Burges, N.A., Chater, A.O., Edmondson, J.R., Heywood, V.H., Moore, D.M., Valentine, D.H., Walters, S.M. & Webb, D.A. (eds.), Flora Europaea. Volume 1: Psilotaceae to Platanaceae. 2nd edition, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (UK) / New York / Melbourne, xlvi + 581 pp., ISBN 0-521-41007-X. Reference page.

Links

Knees, S. & Gardner, M. 2011. Abies nordmanniana. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2011. IUCN Red List Category: Least Concern . DOI: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2011-2.RLTS.T42293A10679078.en.
International Plant Names Index. 30 July. Abies nordmanniana. Published online. Accessed: 2019 30 July.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Abies nordmanniana in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Mar 16. Reference page.
Hand, R., Thieme, M. & collborators 2020. Florenliste von Deutschland – Gefäßpflanzen, Version 11. Frankfurt am Main, Mai 2020, published on the internet (http://www.kp-buttler.de).

Vernacular names

العربية: شوح قوقازي
català: Avet del Caucas
čeština: jedle kavkazská
dansk: Nordmannsgran
Deutsch: Nordmann-Tanne
dolnoserbski: Nordmanowa jedła
English: Caucasian Fir
Esperanto: Kaŭkaza abio
español: Abeto del Cáucaso
eesti: Kaukaasia nulg
suomi: Kaukasianpihta
français: Sapin du Caucase
hornjoserbsce: Nordmanowa jědla
magyar: kaukázusi jegenyefenyő
italiano: Abete del Caucaso
ქართული: კავკასიური სოჭი
перем коми: Нордман ньыв
lietuvių: Kaukazinis kėnis
Nederlands: Nordmann-spar
norsk: Nordmannsedelgran
polski: jodła kaukaska
română: brad de Caucaz
русский: Пихта Нордмана
svenska: Nordmannsgran
Türkçe: Doğu Karadeniz göknarı
удмурт: Нордман ньылпу
ייִדיש: נאָרדמאַן־יאָדלע

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