Taxonavigation
Taxonavigation: Gentianales |
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Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Apocynaceae
Subfamiliae: Apocynoideae – Asclepiadoideae – Periplocoideae – Rauvolfioideae – Secamonoideae
Genera:
A
Acokanthera – Adenium – Aganonerion – Aganosma – Alafia – Allamanda – Allomarkgrafia – Allowoodsonia – Alstonia – Alyxia – Amalocalyx – Ambelania – Ampelamus – Amphineurion – Amsonia – Anatropanthus – Ancylobothrys – Anechites – Anemotrochus – Angadenia – Anisopus – Anisotoma – Anodendron – Apocynum – Apteranthes – Araujia – Artia – Asclepias – Asketanthera – Aspidoglossum – Aspidonepsis – Aspidosperma – Astephanus – Asterostemma – Atherandra – Atrostemma – Australluma
B
Baharuia – Bahiella – Baissea – Ballyanthus – Barjonia – Baroniella – Baseonema – Batesanthus – Baynesia – Beaumontia – Blepharodon – Bousigonia – Brachystelma – Bruceholstia – Buckollia
C
Calathostelma – Calciphila – Callichilia – Calocrater – Calostigma – Calotropis – Calyptranthera – Cameraria – Campestigma – Camptocarpus – Caralluma – Carissa – Carruthersia – Carvalhoa – Cascabela – Catharanthus – Cerbera – Cerberiopsis – Ceropegia – Chamaeclitandra – Chilocarpus – Chlorocyathus – Chloropetalum – Chonemorpha – Cibirhiza – Cionura – Cleghornia – Clemensiella – Clitandra – Condylocarpon – Conomitra – Cordylogyne – Corollonema – Cosmostigma – Couma – Craspidospermum – Crioceras – Cristobalia – Cryptolepis – Cryptostegia – Cyathostelma – Cycladenia – Cyclocotyla – Cylindropsis – Cynanchum
D
Dactylostelma – Dalzielia – Decalepis – Decanema – Decastelma – Desmidorchis – Dewevrella – Dictyanthus – Dictyophleba – Diplolepis – Diplorhynchus – Diplostigma – Dischidanthus – Dischidia – Dischidiopsis – Ditassa – Dittoceras – Dolichopetalum – Dregea – Duvalia – Duvaliandra – Dyera
E
Echidnopsis – Echites – Ectadium – Ecua – Edithcolea – Elytropus – Emicocarpus – Emplectanthus – Ephippiocarpa – Epigynum – Epistemma – Eucorymbia – Eustegia
F
Fanninia – Farquharia – Finlaysonia – Fischeria – Fockea – Forsteronia – Funastrum – Funtumia
G
Galactophora – Geissospermum – Genianthus – Glossostelma – Gomphocarpus – Gongronema – Gonioma – Goniostemma – Gonolobus – Graciemoriana – Gunnessia – Gymnanthera – Gymnema – Gyrostelma
H
Hancornia – Haplophyton – Hemidesmus – Hemipogon – Heterostemma – Himatanthus – Holarrhena – Hoodia – Hoya – Huernia – Hunteria – Hylaea – Hypolobus
I
Ibatia – Ichnocarpus – Ischnolepis – Isonema – Ixodonerium
J
K
L
Lachnostoma – Lacmellea – Landolphia – Laubertia – Lavrania – Laxoplumeria – Lepinia – Lepiniopsis – Leptadenia – Leuconotis – Lygisma
M
Macoubea – Macropharynx – Macroscepis – Malouetia – Mandevilla – Mangenotia – Manothrix – Marsdenia – Mascarenhasia – Matelea – Melinia – Melodinus – Merrillanthus – Mesechites – Metalepis – Metaplexis – Metastelma – Micholitzia – Micrechites – Microdactylon – Microloma – Microplumeria – Minaria – Miraglossum – Mitostigma – Molongum – Mondia – Monolluma – Morilloa – Morrenia – Mortoniella – Motandra – Mucoa – Myriopteron
N
Nautonia – Neobracea – Neocouma – Neoschumannia – Nephradenia – Nerium – Notechidnopsis
O
Ochrosia – Odontadenia – Odontostelma – Oncinema – Oncinotis – Orbea – Orbeanthus – Orbeopsis – Orinoquia – Orthanthera – Orthopichonia – Orthosia – Oxypetalum – Oxystelma
P
Pachycarpus – Pachycymbium – Pachypodium – Pacouria – Papuahoya – Papuechites – Parahancornia – Parameria – Parepigynum – Parsonsia – Pattalias – Pectinaria – Peltastes – Pentacyphus – Pentalinon – Pentarrhinum – Pentasachme – Pentastelma – Pentatropis – Peplonia – Pergularia – Periploca – Pervillaea – Peruviasclepias – Petalostelma – Petchia – Pezisicarpus – Phaeostemma – Pherotrichis – Philibertia – Physostelma – Piaranthus – Picralima – Pinochia – Plectaneia – Pleiocarpa – Pleioceras – Pleurostelma – Plumeria – Polystemma – Pottsia – Prestonia – Prosthecidiscus – Pruskortizia – Pseudibatia – Pseudolachnostoma – Pseudolithos – Pteralyxia – Pycnobotrya
Q
R
Raphionacme – Rauvolfia – Rhabdadenia – Rhazya – Rhigospira – Riparoampelos – Rhytidocaulon – Rhytidostemma – Richtersveldia – Riocreuxia – Rojasia – Rotundanthus – Ruehssia
S
Saba – Sacleuxia – Sarcolobus – Sarcostemma – Schistogyne – Schistonema – Schizoglossum – Schizostephanus – Schizozygia – Schubertia – Secamone – Secamonopsis – Secondatia – Seutera – Sichuania – Sindechites – Sinomarsdenia – Skytanthus – Solenostemma – Spirolobium – Spongiosperma – Stapelia – Stapelianthus – Stapeliopsis – Stathmostelma – Stelmagonum – Stemmadenia – Stenomeria – Stenostelma – Stephanostegia – Stephanostema – Stephanotis – Stigmatorhynchus – Stipecoma – Stisseria – Stomatostemma – Strempeliopsis – Streptocaulon – Streptoechites – Strophanthus – Suberogerens
T
Tabernaemontana – Tabernanthe – Tacazzea – Talayotea – Tassadia – Tavaresia – Telminostelma – Telosma – Temnadenia – Tenaris – Tetraphysa – Thenardia – Thevetia – Thoreauea – Thyrsanthella – Tintinnabularia – Tonduzia – Topea – Toxocarpus – Trachelospermum – Trachycalymma – Tressensia – Trichocaulon – Trichosacme – Tridentea – Triodoglossum – Triplosperma – Tromotriche – Tweedia – Tylophora – Tylophoropsis
U
V
Vahadenia – Vailia – Vallariopsis – Vallaris – Vallesia – Vinca – Vincetoxicum – Voacanga
W
X
Z
Nothogenera: × Duvaliaranthus – × Hoodiapelia – × Hoodiorbea – × Hoodiotriche – × Orbelia – × Staparesia – × Stapvalia – × Tridentapelia
Garden Hybrids (out of scope): × Brachypelia – × Carapelia – × Tromostapelia
Paleogenera: †Maryendressantha
Name
Apocynaceae Juss., Gen. Pl. 143–144. (1789) nom. cons.
- Type genus: Apocynum L. Sp. Pl. 1: 213. (1753)
Synonyms
- Heterotypic
- Asclepiadaceae Borkh., Bot. Wörterb. 1: 31. (1797)
- Vincaceae Vest, Anleit., Stud. Bot.: 273, 299. (1818)
- Cerberaceae Martinov, Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 119. (1820)
- Pacouriaceae Martinov, Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 447. (1820)
- Plumeriaceae Horan., Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat.: 70. (1834)
- Stapeliaceae Horan., Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat.: 70. (1834) nom. cons.
- Ophioxylaceae Mart., Consp. Regn. Veg.: 24. (1835)
- Cynanchaceae G. Mey., Chloris Han.: 245, 251. (1836)
- Willughbeaceae J. Agardh, Theoria Syst. Pl.: 256. (1858)
- Carissaceae Bertol. in Nuevo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 23: 212. (1891)
- Periplocaceae Schltr. in K.Schumann & C.A.G.Lauterbach, Nachtr. Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee: 351. (1905) nom. cons.
Note: A number of new genera have been described since Endress et al. (2014).
References
- Jussieu, A.L. de 1789. Genera Plantarum: 143–144. described as Apocineae
- Endress, M.E., Liede-Schumann, S. & Meve, U. 2014. An updated classification for Apocynaceae. Phytotaxa 159(3): 175–194. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.159.3.2 ResearchGate Reference page.
- Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Apocynaceae in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 May 9. Reference page.
- Reveal, J.L. 2011 Indices Nominum Supragenericorum Plantarum Vascularium. International Association for Plant Taxonomy, University of Maryland and Cornell University. Accessed: 2011 Jan 06.
- Sennblad, B. & Bremer, B. 2002. Classification of Apocynaceae s. 1. according to a new approach combining Linnaean and phylogenetic taxonomy. Systematic Botany 51(3): 389-409. DOI: 10.1080/10635150290069869 Reference page.
- Stevens, P.F. 2001 onwards. Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. Version 14, July 2017 [and more or less continuously updated since]. Online. Reference page.
- USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Apocynaceae in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 2017 Nov. 21.
Vernacular names
azərbaycanca: kəndirkimilər
беларуская: кутровыя
български: олеандрови
বাংলা: কুর্চি
català: apocinàcies
čeština: toješťovité
dansk: Singrøn-familien
Deutsch: Hundsgiftgewächse
English: Dogbane family
Esperanto: apocinacoj
eesti: koerakoolulised
فارسی: خرزهرهایان
suomi: oleanterikasvit
français: Apocynacées
עברית: הרדופיים
हिन्दी: एपोसाइनेसी
hrvatski: zimzelenovke
magyar: meténgfélék
日本語: キョウチクトウ科
ქართული: ქენდირისებრნი
қазақша: кендір тұқымдасы
перем коми: кутра котыр
한국어: 협죽도과
kurdî: famîleya kinfan
коми: кутра котыр
lietuvių: stepukiniai
македонски: кучешки чемери
മലയാളം: അപ്പോസൈനേസീ
मराठी: सप्तपर्णी
Nederlands: Maagdenpalmfamilie
norsk: Gravmyrtfamilien
polski: toinowate
پنجابی: کنیر ٹبر
Runa Simi: Allqumiyu yura rikch'aq ayllu
русский: кутровые
srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски: zimzelenovke
slovenčina: zimozeleňovité
српски / srpski: zimzelenovke
svenska: Oleanderväxter
తెలుగు: అపోసైనేసి
ไทย: วงศ์ตีนเป็ด
Türkçe: zakkumgiller
українська: барвінкові
oʻzbekcha/ўзбекча: kendirdoshlar
Tiếng Việt: Họ La bố ma
中文(简体): 夹竹桃科
中文(繁體): 夾竹桃科
For more multimedia, look at Apocynaceae on Wikimedia Commons. |