Carollia perspicillata

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Noctilionoidea 

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Superphylum: Deuterostomia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Infraphylum: Gnathostomata
Megaclassis: Osteichthyes
Cladus: Sarcopterygii
Cladus: Rhipidistia
Cladus: Tetrapodomorpha
Cladus: Eotetrapodiformes
Cladus: Elpistostegalia
Superclassis: Tetrapoda
Cladus: Reptiliomorpha
Cladus: Amniota
Cladus: Synapsida
Cladus: Eupelycosauria
Cladus: Sphenacodontia
Cladus: Sphenacodontoidea
Cladus: Therapsida
Cladus: Theriodontia
Subordo: Cynodontia
Infraordo: Eucynodontia
Cladus: Probainognathia
Cladus: Prozostrodontia
Cladus: Mammaliaformes
Classis: Mammalia
Subclassis: Trechnotheria
Infraclassis: Zatheria
Supercohors: Theria
Cohors: Eutheria
Infraclassis: Placentalia
Cladus: Boreoeutheria
Superordo: Laurasiatheria
Ordo: Chiroptera
Subordo: Microchiroptera
Superfamilia: Noctilionoidea

Familia: Phyllostomidae
Subfamilia: Carolliinae
Genus: Carollia
Species: Carollia perspicillata
Subspecies (3): C. p. azteca – C. p. perspicillata – C. p. tricolor

Name

Carollia perspicillata (Linnaeus, 1758)

  • Type locality: “America”, restricted to “Surinam” by Thomas (1911: 130).

Combinations

  • Vespertilio perspicillatus Linnaeus, 1758: 31 [original combination]
  • Hemiderma perspicillatum: Thomas, 1901: 191 [subsequent combination]
  • Carollia perspicillata: Miller, 1924: 53 [subsequent combination]

Synonyms

  • Glossophaga amplexicauda E. Geoffroy, 1818: 418
  • Phyllostoma brachyotus Schinz, 1821: 164
  • Carollia braziliensis Gray, 1838: 488
  • Phyllostoma calcaratum Wagner, 1843: 366
  • Carollia verrucata Gray, 1844: 20
  • Carollia azteca Saussure, 1860: 480
  • Hemiderma tricolor Miller, 1902: 408

Native distribution areas

  • Oaxaca, Veracruz and Yucatán Peninsula (Mexico) to Peru, Bolivia, Paraguay, South-East Brazil and Guianas Trinidad and Tobago, North Lesser Antilles

References

Primary references

  • Linnaeus, C. 1758. Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio Decima, Reformata. Tomus I. Holmiæ (Stockholm): impensis direct. Laurentii Salvii. 824 pp. DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542 BHL Reference page. 

Vernacular names

català: Ratpenat cuacurt de Seba
Deutsch: Brillenblattnase
English: Seba's Short-tailed Bat
español: Murciélago frutero común
Nederlands: Brilbladneusvleermuis
português do Brasil: Morcego-de-cauda-curta
русский: Очковый листонос
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