Synonyms

• Allodium stemoneum (Ach.) Nyl., 1895
• Calicium aeruginosum sensu auct. p.p., 2002
• Calicium stemoneum (Ach.) Ach., 1816
• Calicium trichiale var. stemoneum Ach., 1808
• Chaenotheca aeruginosa sensu auct. p.p., 2002
• Chaenotheca aeruginosa f. viridis (Stein) Grummann ex Tobol., 1966
• Chaenotheca aeruginosa f. viridis (Stein) Grummann, 1963
• Coniocybe stemonea (Ach.) Rabenh., 1870
• Cyphelium stemoneum (Ach.) DeNot., 1846
• Cyphelium stemoneum f. viride Stein
• Cyphelium trichiale var. stemoneum (Ach.) Mudd
• Phacotium stemoneum (Ach.) Trevis., 1862

Primary

• Müll. Arg., Mém. Soc. Phys. Hist. nat. Genève 16(2): 360 (1862)

• Müller, J. (1862) Principes de classification des lichens et énumeration des lichens de Genève. - Mém. Soc. phys. et hist. nat. de Genève 16: 343–433.   [Mattick Rec.# 33115] - (Recent Literature on Lichens - Mattick No.)

Secondary

• Goward, T. 1999. The lichens of British Columbia - Illustrated Keys - Part 2 - Fruticose Species. Province of British Columbia, Ministry of Forests Research Program, 319 pp. (RLL List # 176 / Rec.# 6980 - Recent Literature on Lichens) Online Reference page. : Chaenotheca (Th. Fr.) Th. Fr. (pp. 76-88) (Description of C. stemonea: p. 86)

• Purvis, O.W. and James, P.W. (1992) Chaenotheca (Th.Fr.) Th.Fr., 1860 (pp. 177-182) In: Purvis, O.W., Coppins, B.J., Hawksworth, D.L., James, P.W. and Moore, D.M. (eds.) The Lichen Flora of Great Britain and Ireland. London: Natural History Museum Publication, 710 pp.   [RLL List # 151 / Rec.# 15105] - (Recent Literature on Lichens) (Description of C. stemonea: p. 181)

• Selva, S.B. 2014: The calicioid lichens and fungi of the Acadian Forest ecoregion of northeastern North America, II. The rest of the story. The Bryologist 117(4): 336–367.   (BioOne)   (Chaenotheca stemonea: p. 347)

• Thomson, J.W. (2003) Chaenotheca Th. Fr. (pp. 66-69) In, Lichens of Wisconsin. Wisconsin State Herbarium, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 386 pages.   [RLL List # 190 / Rec.# 24161] - (Recent Literature on Lichens) (Description of C. stemonea: pp. 68-69)

• van Herk, K. and Aptroot, A. (2004) In, Veldgids Korstmossen. Koninkliijke Nederlandse Natuurhistorische Vereniging, 423 pages; in Dutch.   [RLL List # 196 / Rec.# 26085] - (Recent Literature on Lichens) (Description of C. stemonea: p. 122; color photo: p. 122)

• Wirth, V. (1995) Chaenotheca (Th. Fr.) Th. Fr. (pp. 277-286) - Teil 1) In, Die Flechten Baden-Württembergs, Teil 1 & 2. Eugen Ulmer GmbH & Co., Stuttgart. 1006 pp.; in German.   [RLL List # 159 / Rec.# 20405] - (Recent Literature on Lichens) (Description of C. stemonea: p. 285-286)

Links

• LIAS

• Checklist of the Lichens of Australia and its Island Territories (List "C")

• USDA Plants Database

• North American Lichen Checklist, Version (#14) 8 Oct 2008

• Chaenotheca stemonea in Index Fungorum.

• Chaenotheca stemonea in MycoBank