Taxonavigation
Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Protozoa
Subregnum: Eozoa
Infraregnum: Euglenozoa
Phylum: Euglenozoa
Subphylum: Euglenoida
Name
1. Euglenoida Cavalier-Smith, 1978 (sensu lato)
Similar groups
- Euglenozoa Cavalier-Smith, 1981
2. Euglenoida Cavalier-Smith, 1993 (sensu stricto)
Similar groups
- Euglenoidea Lankester, 1885
References
- Ruggiero, M.A., Gordon, D.P., Orrell, T.M., Bailly, N., Bourgoin, T., Brusca, R.C., Cavalier-Smith, T., Guiry, M.D. & Kirk, P.M. 2015. A Higher Level Classification of All Living Organisms. PLoS ONE 10(4): e0119248 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0119248 . [Correction in 10(6): e0130114 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0130114 .] Reference page.
- Cavalier-Smith, T. 2016. Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa. European Journal of Protistology 56: 250–276. DOI: 10.1016/j.ejop.2016.09.003 Reference page.
Alternative classifications
Cavalier-Smith (1978)
Cavalier-Smith, T. (1978). The evolutionary origin and phylogeny of microtubules, mitotic spindles and eukaryote flagella. BioSystems, 10(1), 93-114.
- Super-kingdom Eukaryota
- Kingdom 6. Euglenoida (Euglenophyta, Kinetoplastida)
Cavalier-Smith (1993)
- Cavalier-Smith, T. 1993. The origin, losses and gains of chloroplasts. In: Origins of plastids: symbiogenesis, prochlorophytes, and the origins of chloroplasts. (Lewin, R.A. Eds), pp. 291–349. New York: Chapman and Hall. DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4615-2818-0_15 . Reference page.
- Phylim Euglenozoa Cavalier-Smith 1981
- Subphylum 1. Euglenoida Bütschli stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1992
- Subphylum 2. Kinetoplasta Honigberg 1963 stat. nov.
- Subphylum 3. Diplonemia Cavalier-Smith, 1992
T. Cavalier-Smith (1993).
From Kingdom Protozoa and its 18 phyla, .
Empire Eukaryota
- Superkingdom 2. Metakaryota
- Kingdom 1. Protozoa
- Subkingdom 2. Dictyozoa Cavalier-Smith, 1991
- Branch 2. Bikonta new branch
- Infrakingdom 1. Euglenozoa Cavalier-Smith, 1981 stat. nov.
- Phylum 1. Euglenozoa Cavalier-Smith, 1981
- Subphylum 1. Diplonemia subph. nov.
- Class 1. Diplonemea cl. nov. (order Diplonemida ord. nov. [Diplonema = Isonema])
- Subphylum 2. Euglenoida Butschli, 1884 (as Euglenoidina) emend. Senn, 1900 stat. nov.
- Class 1. Petalomonadea cl. nov. (order Petalomonadida ord. nov.)
- Class 2. Peranemea cl. nov. (orders Ploeotiida ord. nov.; Peranemida Butschli, 1884 stat. nov.)
- Class 3. Aphagea cl. nov.
- Subclass 1. Euglenia subcl. nov. (orders Astasida Ehrenberg, 1831 stat. nov.; Eutreptiida Leedale, 1967)
- Subclass 2. Rhabdomonadia subcl. nov. (order Rhabdomonadida Leedale, 1967)
- Subphylum 3. Kinetoplasta Honigberg, 1963 stat. nov.
- Class 1. Kinetoplastea Honigberg, 1963 emend. Vickerman, 1976 stat. nov. Margulis, 1974 (= subcl. Bodonidea Hollande, 1958)
- Order Bodonida Hollande, 1952 emend. Vickerman, 1976, Krylov et al., 1980
- Order Trypanosomida Kent, 1880 stat. nov. Hollande, 1952)
- Class 1. Kinetoplastea Honigberg, 1963 emend. Vickerman, 1976 stat. nov. Margulis, 1974 (= subcl. Bodonidea Hollande, 1958)
- Subphylum 1. Diplonemia subph. nov.
- Phylum 1. Euglenozoa Cavalier-Smith, 1981
- Infrakingdom 1. Euglenozoa Cavalier-Smith, 1981 stat. nov.
- Branch 2. Bikonta new branch
- Subkingdom 2. Dictyozoa Cavalier-Smith, 1991
- Kingdom 1. Protozoa
Ruggiero et al. (2015)
- Ruggiero, M.A., Gordon, D.P., Orrell, T.M., Bailly, N., Bourgoin, T., Brusca, R.C., Cavalier-Smith, T., Guiry, M.D. & Kirk, P.M. 2015. A Higher Level Classification of All Living Organisms. PLoS ONE 10(4): e0119248 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0119248 . [Correction in 10(6): e0130114 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0130114 .] Reference page.
- Superkingdom Eukaryota
- Kingdom Protozoa
- Subkingdom Eozoa
- Infrakingdom Euglenozoa
- Phylum Euglenozoa
- Subphylum N.N.
- Class Diplonemea
- Order Diplonemida
- Class Kinetoplastea
- Order Bodonida
- Order Prokinetoplastida
- Order Trypanosomatida
- Class Diplonemea
- Subphylum Euglenoida
- Class N.N.
- Order Petalomonadida
- Order Ploeotiida
- Class Euglenophyceae
- Order Euglenida
- Order Eutreptiida
- Class Peranemea
- Order Heteronemida
- Order Peranemida
- Order Rhabdomonadida
- Class N.N.
- Subphylum Symbiontida
- Class Postgaardea
- Order Postgaardida
- Class Postgaardea
- Subphylum N.N.
- Phylum Euglenozoa
- Infrakingdom Euglenozoa
- Subkingdom Eozoa
- Kingdom Protozoa
Cavalier-Smith (2016)
- Cavalier-Smith, T. 2016. Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa. European Journal of Protistology 56: 250–276. DOI: 10.1016/j.ejop.2016.09.003 Reference page.
Phylum Euglenozoa
- Subphylum Euglenoida ["euglenoids"; Euglenoidea, if treated as a class; not Euglenida, as in Adl et al., 2012]
- Infraphylum Entosiphona
- Infraphylum Dipilida
- Superclass Rigimonada
- Superclass Spirocuta
- Class Peranemea
- Class Euglenophyceae
- Subclass Rapazia
- Subclass Euglenophycidae [not Euglenea, as in Busse & Preisfeld, 2002]
- Order Eutreptiida (=Eutreptiales)
- Order Euglenida ["euglenids"]
- Family Euglenidae [not Euglenea, as in Adl et al., 2012]
- Family Phacidae (=Phacaceae)
- Family Euglenamorphidae
- Subphylum Postgaardia
- Subphylum Glycomonada
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