Muscari neglectum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Asparagaceae
Subfamilia: Scilloideae
Tribus: Hyacintheae
Subtribus: Hyacinthinae
Genus: Muscari
Subgenus: M. subg. Muscari
Species: Muscari neglectum

Name

Muscari neglectum Guss. ex Ten., Ann. Civili Regno Due Sicilie 26: 49 (1841).

  • Typus: [Italy (Calabria)] incultis passim, tam in elatioribus quam in demissis da Castel di Sangro a Reggio, Gussone (Holotypus: NAP ).

Synonyms

  • Homotypic
    • Botryanthus neglectus (Ten.) Kunth, Enum. Pl. 4: 679 (1843).
    • Muscari racemosum var. neglectum (Ten.) St.-Lag. in A.Cariot, Étude Fl., éd. 8, 2: 790 (1896).
    • Muscari racemosum subsp. neglectum (Ten.) Corb., Nouv. Fl. Normandie: 575 (1894).
    • Hyacinthus neglectus (Ten.) E.H.L.Krause in J.Sturm, Deutschl. Fl. Abbild., ed. 2, 1: 106 (1906).
  • Heterotypic
    • Hyacinthus racemosus L., Sp. Pl. 1: 318 (1753).
      • Muscari racemosum (L.) Medik., Ann. Bot. (Usteri) 2: 13 (1793), nom. illeg., non Muscari racemosum Mill., Gard. Dict. ed. 8: n.º 3 (1768).
      • Botryanthus racemosus (L.) Fourr., Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n.s., 17: 160 (1869).
      • Botryphile racemosus (L.) Salisb., Gen. Pl.: 25 (1866).
    • Hyacinthus juncifolius Lam., Fl. Franç. 3: 271 (1779), nom. superfl.
      • Muscari juncifolium (Lam.) Breistr., Bull. Soc. Bot. France, 110, 89ème Sess. extr.: 96 (1966).
    • Scilla suaveolens Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 243 (1796), nom. superfl.
    • Muscari strangwaysii Ten., Index Seminum (NAP, Neapolitano) 1839: 11 (1839).
      • Botryanthus strangwaysii (Ten.) Kunth, Enum. Pl. 4: 679 (1843).
      • Botryanthus lelievrii var. strangwaysii (Ten.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 734 (1882).
      • Botryanthus vulgaris var. strangwaysii (Ten.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur., Suppl. 2: 307 (1890).
    • Eubotrys odorata Raf., Autik. Bot.: 124 (1840), nom. superfl.
    • Botryanthus odorus Kunth, Enum. Pl. 4: 311 (1843), nom. superfl.
    • Etheiranthus jacquinii Kostel., Ind. Hort. Bot. Prag.: 56 (1844).
    • Botryanthus saulii Jaub. & Spach, Ill. Pl. Orient. 4: 44 (1851).
    • Muscari bootanense Griff., Ic. Pl. Asiat.: t. 280 (1851).
    • Muscari odoratum Montandon in F.Friche-Joset, Syn. Fl. Jura, ed. 2: 313 (1868).
    • Muscari grandifolium Baker in W.W. Saunders, Refug. Bot. 3: t. 173 (1870).
    • Botryanthus breviscapus Tod., Hort. Bot. Panorm. 1: 5 (1875).
    • Leopoldia neumayeri Heldr., Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 53(1): 70 (1878).
      • Muscari neumayeri (Heldr.) Boiss., Fl. Orient. 5: 293 (1882).
    • Muscari compactum Baker, Gard. Chron., n.s., 9: 799 (1878).
    • Muscari elwesii Baker, Gard. Chron., n.s., 9: 798 798 (1878).
    • Muscari mordoanum Heldr., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 28: 52 (1878).
      • Botryanthus mordoanus (Heldr.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 734 (1882).
    • Muscari breviscapum (Tod.) N.E.Br., Suppl. Johnson's Gard. Dict.: 965 (1882).
    • Muscari letourneuxii Boiss., Fl. Orient. 5: 299 (1882).
    • Muscari speciosum Marches., Boll. Soc. Adriat. Sci. Nat. Trieste 8: 267 (1882).
      • Botryanthus speciosus (Marches.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur., Suppl. 2(1): 307 (1889).
      • Botryanthus neglectus var. speciosa (Marches.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur., Suppl. 2: 307 (1890).
      • Muscari neglectum subsp. speciosum (Marches.) Garbari, Webbia 38: 148 (1984).
    • Muscari botryoides var. bucharicum Regel, Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 8: 655 (1884).
    • Muscari bucharicum Regel, Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 8: t. 19 (1884).
    • Muscari nivale Stapf, Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 50: 13 (1885).
    • Muscari skorpili Velen., Fl. Bulg.: 577 (1891).
    • Muscari vandasii Velen., Fl. Bulg.: 575 (1891).
    • Muscari macranthum Freyn, Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 192 (1896).
    • Muscari racemosum var. alpinum Fiori, Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital., n.s., 7: 253 (1900).
      • Muscari atlanticum subsp. alpinum (Fiori) Garbari, Webbia 38: 144 (1984).
    • Muscari neglectum var. angulatum Zapał., Consp. Fl. Gallic. Crit. 1: 163 (1906).
    • Botryanthus mandraliscae Lojac., Fl. Sicul. 3: 99 (1909).
    • Muscari ammophilum Sennen, Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n.s., 69: 109 (1922) publ. 1923
    • Muscari populeum Braun-Blanq. & Maire, Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 13: 194 (1922).
      • Muscari grandifolium var. populeum (Braun-Blanq. & Maire) Maire, Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. (1931).
    • Muscari leucostomum Woronow, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 27: 267 (1930).
    • Muscari grandifolium var. rifanum Maire, Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. (1931).
    • Muscari flaccidum O.Schwarz, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 36: 73 (1934).
    • Muscari conillii Sennen, Diagn. Nouv.: 138 (1936).
    • Muscari vinyalsii Sennen, Diagn. Nouv.: 99 (1936).
    • Muscari marianicum Pau, Cavanillesia 8: 114 (1937).
    • Muscari neglectum f. bertramii Maire, Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. (1941).
    • Muscari grossheimii Schchian, Zametki Sist. Geogr. Rast. 17: 112 (1953). DJVU
    • Muscari dolioliforme Sobko, Ukrayins'k. Bot. Zhurn. 28: 439 (1971).
    • Muscari racemosum lusus albiflorum Soó ex Priszter, Magyar Fl. Veg. 6: 185 (1980).
    • Muscari racemosum lusus pallidum Priszter, Magyar Fl. Veg. 6: 185 (1980).
    • Botryanthus neglectus subsp. odorus O.Bolòs & Vigo, Fl. Països Catalans 4: 100 (2001).
    • Muscari neglectum subsp. odorum O.Bolòs & Vigo, Fl. Països Catalans 4: 100 (2001).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
  • Europe
    • Northern Europe
      • Great Britain (introduced)
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Poland, Switzerland
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, former Yugoslavia
    • Eastern Europe
      • Belarus, Krym, Central European Russia, South European Russia, Ukraine
  • Africa
    • Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia
  • Asia-Temperate
    • Russian Far East
      • Kuril Islands (introduced)
    • Middle Asia
      • Kirgizstan, Turkmenistan, Tadzhikistan, Uzbekistan
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus
    • Western Asia
      • Afghanistan, Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Sinai, Turkey
  • Asia-Tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Pakistan
  • Northern America (all introduced)
    • North-Central U.S.A.
      • Illinois
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut, Indiana, Massachusetts, Michigan, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, West Virginia
    • South-Central U.S.A.
      • New Mexico, Texas.
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, District of Columbia.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Vernacular names

català: Calabruixa petita, Claus de Nostre Senyor, Cap-blaus, Collblau
čeština: modřenec hroznatý
Cymraeg: clychau dulas
Deutsch: Weinbergs-Traubenhyazinthe
English: small grape hyacinth
español: agüelicos, ajo de perro, azulete, cebolla de lagarto, cebollica de milano, cebollita de milano, chapín de reina, clavos de Dios, espartillo, frailes, gatos, guitarrillos, hierba del querer, hierbas de los amores, jacinto, jacinto racimosa, jacinto racimoso, jacintos, jacinto silvestre, jacintos silvestres, lloricas, macandil, matacandiles, mata del azulete, mayos, moras, moreta, moro, nazareno, nazarenos, nazarones, pajarillos, penitentes, piececillo de Nuestro Señor
فارسی: سنبلک سرمه کلاغ, سنبلک سرمهٔ کلاغ
suomi: Terttuhelmililja
français: Muscari à grappe, Muscari a grappe, Muscari négligé, Muscari en grappe, Muscari oublié, Ail des chiens
hornjoserbsce: Wulka kitelnička
magyar: Fürtös gyöngyike
italiano: Muscari ignorato
日本語: ムスカリ
Napulitano: Uva ë sèrpa
polski: Szafirek groniasty
русский: Гадючий лук незамеченный
slovenčina: modrica nebadaná
svenska: Mörk pärlhyacint
Türkçe: Dağ sümbülü
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