Scilloideae

Ornithogalum arabicum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Asparagaceae
Subfamilia: Scilloideae
Tribus: Hyacintheae – Ornithogaleae – Oziroeeae – Urgineeae
Genera: Albuca – Alrawia – Austronea – Barnardia – Bellevalia – Bowiea – Brimeura – Daubenya – Desertia – Dipcadi – Drimia – Drimiopsis – Eucomis – Fessia – Fusifilum – Galtonia – Hyacinthella – Hyacinthoides – Hyacinthus – Lachenalia – Ledebouria – Leopoldia – Massonia – Merwilla – Muscari – Namophila – Ornithogalum – Oziroe – Prospero – Pseudogaltonia – Pseudomuscari – Pseudoprospero – Puschkinia – Resnova – Rhodocodon – Schizobasis – Schizocarphus – Scilla – Spetaea – Veltheimia – Whiteheadia

Name

Scilloideae Burnett, Outl. Bot.: 428 (1835).
- Type genus: Scilla L., Sp. Pl. 1: 308 (1753).

Synonyms

Heterotypic
- Eucomidaceae Salisb., Gen. Pl. 16 (1866).
  - Type genus: Eucomis L’Hér., nom. cons.
- Hyacinthaceae Batsch ex Borkh., Bot. Wörterb. 1: 315 (1797).
  - Type genus: Hyacinthus L.
- Lachenaliaceae Salisb., Gen. Pl. 20 (1866).
  - Type genus: Lachenalia Jacq.
- Ornithogalaceae Salisb., Gen. Pl. 33 (1866).
  - Type genus: Ornithogalum L.
- Scillaceae Vest, Anleit. Stud. Bot. 267, 284 (1818).
  - Type genus: Scilla L.
- Hyacinthinoideae Speta, Phyton (Horn) 38: 51 (1998).
  - Type genus: Hyacinthus L.
- Ornithogaloideae Speta, Phyton (Horn) 38: 51 (1998).
  - Type genus: Ornithogalum L.
- Oziroëoideae Speta, Phyton (Horn) 38: 51 (1998).
  - Type genus: Oziroe Raf.
- Urgineoideae Speta, Phyton (Horn) 38: 51 (1998).
  - Type genus: Urginea Steinh.

Note: There are now very different approaches to the circumscription of this subfamily - see Manning et al. c.f. Martínez-Azorín et al. and Discussion Page.

References

Primary references

Burnett, G.T. 1835. Outlines of Botany, including a general history of the vegetable kingdom. Vol. 1–2, 1190 pp., London: John Churchill. Internet Archive Reference page. : 428.

Additional references

Knirsch, W., Martínez-Azorín, M., Pfosser, M. & Wetschnig, W. 2015. The reinstatement and rediagnosis of the Madagascan genus Rhodocodon (Asparagaceae, Scilloideae), with validation and remarks on H. Perrier’s taxa. Phytotaxa 195(2): 101–134. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.195.2.1 Reference page. as Drimia here.
Manning, J.C., Goldblatt, P. & Fay, M.F. 2004. A revised generic synopsis of Hyacintheaceae in sub-Saharan Africa, based on molecular evidence, including new combinations and the new tribe Pseudoprospereae. Edinburgh Journal of Botany 60(3): 533–568. DOI: 10.1017/S0960428603000404 Reference page.
Manning, J.C., Forest, F., Devey, D.S., Fay, M.F. & Goldblatt, P. 2009. A molecular phylogeny and a revised classification of Ornithogaloideae (Hyacinthaceae) based on an analysis of four plastid DNA regions. Taxon 58(1): 77–107. DOI: 10.1002/tax.581011 JSTOR Reference page.
Manning, J.C. 2017. Nomenclatural adjustments in African plants 3. Bothalia 47(1): 1–2. DOI: 10.4102/ABC.V47I1.2252 Reference page.
Manning, J.C. 2019. The genus Massonia Thunb. ex Houtt. (Hyacinthaceae: Scilloideae) in the Core Cape Floristic Region. South African Journal of Botany 121: 329–354. DOI: 10.1016/j.sajb.2018.11.015 Reference page.
Manning, J.C. 2019. New synonyms and combinations in Drimia Jacq. (Hyacinthaceae) in southern Africa. Bothalia 49(1, a2412): 1–5. DOI: 10.4102/abc.v49i1.2412 PDF Reference page.
Martínez-Azorín, M., Crespo, M.B., Juan, A. & Fay, M.F. 2011. Molecular phylogenetics of subfamily Ornithogaloideae (Hyacinthaceae) based on nuclear and plastid DNA regions, including a new taxonomic arrangement. Annals of Botany 107(1): 1–37. DOI: 10.1093/aob/mcq207 ResearchGate Reference page.
Martínez-Azorín, M. & Crespo, M.B. 2014. Validation of several names in Hyacinthaceae. Taxon 63(6): 1327–1334. DOI: 10.12705/636.21 JSTOR ResearchGate Reference page.
Martínez-Azorín, M., Crespo, M.B., Dold, A.P., Pinter, M. & Wetschnig, W. 2015. New combinations and lectotype designations in Asparagaceae subfam. Scilloideae. Phytotaxa 201(2): 165–171. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.201.2.7 Abstract Reference page.
Martínez-Azorín, M., Crespo, M.B., Alonso Vargas, M.Á., Dold, A.P., Crouch, N.R., Pfosser, M., Mucina, L., Pinter, M. & Wetschnig, W. 2019. New combinations in the tribe Urgineeae (Asparagaceae subfam. Scilloideae) with comments on contrasting taxonomic treatments. Phytotaxa 397(4): 291–299. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.397.4.3 PDF Reference page.
Speta, F. 1998. Systematische Analyse der Gattung Scilla L. s.l. (Hyacinthaceae). Phyton (Horn) 38(1): 1–141. PDF Reference page.

Links

Stevens, P.F. 2001 onwards. Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. Version 14, July 2017 [and more or less continuously updated since]. Online. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2014. Scilloideae. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 3 Mar. 2014.
Lohmueller F.A. 2005. The Botanical System of the Plants
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Scilloideae in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 2014-04-01.
Hyacinthoideae – Taxon details on National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI).

Vernacular names

العربية: إشقيلاوات
magyar: Csillagvirágformák
日本語: ツルボ亜科
한국어: 무릇아과
русский: Пролесковые

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