Onopordum

Onopordum acanthium

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asterales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Campanulids Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Asteraceae
Subfamilia: Carduoideae
Tribus: Cardueae
Subtribus: Carduinae
Genus: Onopordum
Species: O. acanthium – O. acaulon – O. alexandrinum – O. algeriense – O. ambiguum – O. anatolicum – O. arenarium – O. armenum – O. blancheanum – O. boissierianum – O. bracteatum – O. candidum – O. canum – O. carduchorum – O. carduelium – O. carduiforme – O. caricum – O. carmanicum – O. caulescens – O. cinereum – O. corymbosum – O. cynarocephalum – O. cyprium – O. cyrenaicum – O. davisii – O. dissectum – O. dyris – O. eriocephalum – O. espinae – O. floccosum – O. hasankeyfense – O. heteracanthum – O. hinojense – O. horridum – O. illyricum – O. jordanicola – O. laconicum – O. leptolepis – O. macracanthum – O. macrocephalum – O. magrebiense – O. majorii – O. mesatlanticum – O. messeniacum – O. micropterum – O. myriacanthum – O. nervosum – O. nezaketianum – O. palaestinum – O. platylepis – O. podlechii – O. polycephalum – O. prjachinii – O. sarrafii – O. seravschanicum – O. sirsangense – O. syriacum – O. tauricum – O. turcicum – O. wallianum

Nothospecies: O. × bolivarii – O. × brevicaule – O. × dumoulinii – O. × erectum – O. × godronii – O. × humile – O. × longissimum – O. × macronervosum – O. × onubense – O. × setense – O. × spinosissimum – O. × teddianum

Source(s) of checklist:
Hassler, M. 2018. Onopordum. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2018. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Apr. 28. Reference page.

Name

Onopordum L., Sp. Pl.: 827 (1753); Gen. Pl., ed. 5: 359 (1754).

Type species: Onopordum acanthium L.; lectotype, designated by M.L. Green, Prop. Brit. Bot. 179 (Aug. 1929)

Synonyms

Homotypic
- Acanos Adans., Fam. Pl. 2: 116 (1763).
- Acanthium Heist. ex Fabr., Enum.: 91 (1759).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Northern Europe
  - Denmark, Great Britain, Ireland, Norway, Sweden.
- Regional: Middle Europe
  - Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
- Regional: Eastern Europe
  - Belarus, Baltic States, Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine.
Continental: Africa
- Regional: Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia.
- Regional: Macaronesia
  - Canary Islands.
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Siberia
  - Altay, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, West Siberia.
- Regional: Russian Far East
  - Primorye.
- Regional: Middle Asia
  - Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Turkmenistan, Tadzhikistan, Uzbekistan.
- Regional: Caucasus
  - North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
- Regional: Western Asia
  - Afghanistan, Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Sinai, Turkey.
- Regional: Arabian Peninsula
  - Saudi Arabia, Yemen.
- Regional: China
  - Xinjiang.
Continental: Asia-Tropical
- Regional: Indian Subcontinent
  - Pakistan, West Himalaya.
Continental: Australasia
- Regional: Australia
  - New South Wales, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria, Western Australia.
Continental: Northern America
- Regional: Western Canada
  - British Columbia.
- Regional: Eastern Canada
  - New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Québec.
- Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
  - Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington, Wyoming.
- Regional: North-Central U.S.A.
  - Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, Oklahoma, Wisconsin.
- Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
  - Connecticut, Indiana, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, West Virginia.
- Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.
  - Arizona, California, Nevada, Utah.
- Regional: South-Central U.S.A.
  - New Mexico, Texas.
- Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Alabama, Delaware, Florida, Kentucky, Maryland, Virginia.
Continental: Southern America
- Regional: Southern South America
  - Uruguay.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus II: 827. Reference page.
Linnaeus, C. 1754. Genera Plantarum, ed. 5: 359. Reference page.

Additional references

Hitchcock, A.S. & Green, M.L. 1929. Standard species of Linnaean genera of Phanerogamae (1753–1754). pp. 111–195 in International Botanical Congress. Cambridge (England), 1930. Nomenclature. Proposals by British Botanists. His Majesty's Stationery Office, London. Biblioteca Digital Reference page.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Onopordum in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Jan 26. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2022. Onopordum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 26 Jan 2022.
International Plant Names Index. 2022. Onopordum. Published online. Accessed: 26 Jan 2022.
Hassler, M. 2022. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Onopordum. Accessed: 26 Jan 2022.
Hassler, M. 2022. Onopordum. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Jan 26. Reference page.
Farr, E.R. & Zijlstra, G. (eds.) 1996 onwards. Onopordum in Index Nominum Genericorum (Plantarum). Accessed: 2022 Jan 26.

Vernacular names

беларуская: Татарнік
чӑвашла: Тал пиçен
Deutsch: Eselsdisteln
suomi: Kruunuohdakkeet
Nordfriisk: Fisler
français: Onopordon
עברית: חוחן
italiano: Onopordo
ქართული: ბრტყელეკალა
lietuvių: Kardažolė
polski: Popłoch
русский: Татарник
svenska: Ulltistelsläktet
українська: Татарник

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