Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Vespoidea 

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Protostomia
Cladus: Ecdysozoa
Cladus: Panarthropoda
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Hexapoda
Classis: Insecta
Cladus: Dicondylia
Subclassis: Pterygota
Cladus: Metapterygota
Infraclassis: Neoptera
Cladus: Eumetabola
Cladus: Endopterygota
Superordo: Hymenopterida
Ordo: Hymenoptera
Subordo: Apocrita
Superfamilia: Vespoidea

Familia: Vespidae
Subfamilia: Polistinae
Tribus: Epiponini
Genus: Synoeca
Species (6): S. chalybea – S. cyanea – S. ilheensis – S. septentrionalis – S. surinama – S. virginea

[Source: Catalogue of Life: 2013 Annual Checklist]

Name

  • Synoeca de Saussure, 1852

Primary references

  • Saussure 1852: Ann. Soc. ent. France, (2) 10, 551.

References

  • Carpenter, J.M. et al. 2013: Well, what about intraspecific variation? Taxonomic and phylogenetic characters in the genus Synoeca de Saussure (Hymenoptera, Vespidae). Zootaxa 3682(3): 421–431. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3682.3.3 Reference page. 
  • Cely, C.C.; Sarmiento, C.E. 2011: What about intraspecific variation? Reassessment of taxonomic and phylogenetic characters in the genus Synoeca de Saussure (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Polistinae). Zootaxa 2899: 43–59. Preview Reference page. 
  • Lopes, R.B. & Menezes, R.S.T. 2017. Synoeca ilheensis sp. nov., a new social wasp (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae) from Brazilian lowland Atlantic Forest. Zootaxa 4300(3): 445–450. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4300.3.8. Reference page. 
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