καταρρέω

See also: καταῤῥέω

Ancient Greek

Etymology

κᾰτᾰ- (“downwards; fully;”) +‎ ῥέω (“flow”).

Pronunciation
 

Verb

κᾰτᾰρρέω • (katarrhéō)

  1. flow down
  2. stream, rush (of men)
  3. drip

Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

  • ἀντικᾰτᾰρρέω (antikatarrhéō, “flow down, drip in turn”)
  • ᾰ̓ποκᾰτᾰρρέω (apokatarrhéō, “flow down from”)
  • ἐπῐκᾰτᾰρρέω (epikatarrhéō, “run down”)
  • κᾰτᾰρροή f (katarrhoḗ, “flowing down, defluxion”)
  • κᾰτᾰ́ρροια f (katárrhoia, “καταρροή, κατάρρους”)
  • κᾰτᾰρροϊκός (katarrhoïkós, “of a catarrh, catarrhal”) (medicine)
  • κᾰτᾰρροϊστικός (katarrhoïstikós, “καταρροϊκός”)
  • κᾰτᾰ́ρροος (katárrhoos, “down-flowing, catarrh”), contracted κᾰτᾰ́ρρους (katárrhous)
  • κᾰτᾰρροώδης (katarrhoṓdēs, “subject to catarrh”)
  • κᾰτᾰρρῠής (katarrhuḗs, “slipping away”)
  • κᾰτᾰ́ρρυσις f (katárrhusis, “flowing down”)
  • κᾰτᾰ́ρρυτος (katárrhutos, “irrigated, watered; flowing”)
  • περικᾰτᾰρρέω (perikatarrhéō, “fall in and go to ruin”)
  • συγκᾰτᾰρρέω (sunkatarrhéō, “flow down”)
  • ψυγμοκᾰτᾰ́ρρους (psugmokatárrhous, “chill, catarrh”)

See also
  • κᾰτᾰρρυθμίζω (katarrhuthmízō, “bring into rhythm”)
  • κᾰτᾰ́ρρυθμος (katárrhuthmos, “very rhythmical”)

Descendants

References

Greek

Etymology

From Ancient Greek καταρρέω (“fall into ruins”). Morphologically, from κατα- (“fully”) +‎ ρέω (“flow”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ka.taˈre.o/
  • Hyphenation: κα‧ταρ‧ρέ‧ω

Verb

καταρρέω • (katarréo) (simple past κατέρρευσα, passive —)

  1. collapse
  2. (psychology) break down, collapse
  3. (business) collapse, go under, fold

Conjugation
καταρρέω   (active forms only)
Active voice ➤
Indicative mood ➤ Imperfective aspect ➤ Perfective aspect ➤
Non-past tenses ➤ Present ➤ Dependent ➤
1 sg καταρρέω καταρρεύσω
2 sg καταρρέεις καταρρεύσεις
3 sg καταρρέει καταρρεύσει
1 pl καταρρέουμε, [‑ομε] καταρρεύσουμε, [‑ομε]
2 pl καταρρέετε καταρρεύσετε
3 pl καταρρέουν(ε) καταρρεύσουν(ε)
Past tenses ➤ Imperfect ➤ Simple past ➤
1 sg κατέρρεα κατέρρευσα
2 sg κατέρρεες κατέρρευσες
3 sg κατέρρεε κατέρρευσε
1 pl καταρρέαμε καταρρεύσαμε
2 pl καταρρέατε καταρρεύσατε
3 pl κατέρρεαν, καταρρέαν(ε) κατέρρευσαν, καταρρεύσαν(ε)
Future tenses ➤ Continuous ➤ Simple ➤
1 sg θα καταρρέω ➤ θα καταρρεύσω ➤
2,3 sg, 1,2,3 pl θα καταρρέεις, … θα καταρρεύσεις, …
Perfect aspect ➤
Present perfect ➤   έχω, έχεις, … καταρρεύσει
Past perfect ➤   είχα, είχες, … καταρρεύσει
Future perfect ➤   θα έχω, θα έχεις, … καταρρεύσει
Subjunctive mood ➤ Formed using present, dependent (for simple past) or present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας, όταν, …).
Imperative mood ➤ Imperfective aspect Perfective aspect
2 sg κατάρρεε κατάρρευσε
2 pl καταρρέετε καταρρεύστε
Other forms
Active present participle ➤   {καταρρέων, καταρρέουσα, καταρρέον} ➤
Active perfect participle ➤   έχοντας καταρρεύσει ➤
Passive perfect particple ➤ —
Nonfinite form ➤   καταρρεύσει
Notes    • (…) optional or informal.   […] rare.   {…} learned, archaic.
 • Multiple forms are shown in order of reducing frequency.
 • Periphrastic imperative forms may be produced using the subjunctive.
  • κατάρρευση f (katárrefsi, “collapse”)
  • καταρροή f (katarroḯ, “catarrh”)
  • κατάρροϊκός (katárroïkós, “catarrhal”) (medicine)
  • κατάρρους m (katárrous, “catarrh”) (medicine, formal)
  • ρύση f (rýsi, “flowing”)
  • φυλλορροώ (fyllorroó, “literally: drop leaves; decline”)
  • and see: ρέω (réo, “flow”)
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