ер

See also: эр, Ер, ёр, -ёр, , ep, EP, and èp

Bashkir

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *yer (earth; land).

Cognate with Tatar җир (cir), Kazakh жер (jer), Kyrgyz жер (cer), Southern Altai јер (ǰer), Uzbek yer, Turkish yer (land; earth), etc.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [jɪ̞r]
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: ер (one syllable)

Noun

ер (yer)

  1. earth
    Көнө етер, ергә яңы пәйғәмбәр килер.
    Könö yeter, yergä yañï päyğämbär kiler.
    The day will come, (when) a new prophet will come to the earth.
  2. land
    Сит ер.
    Sit yer.
    A foreign land
  3. land; real estate or landed property
    Ауылда биш сутый ере бар.
    Awïlda biš sutïy yere bar.
    (S)he has 5 ares of land in the village.
  4. ground; soil
    Ҡыш ҡарһыҙ булғанға ер туң, һыу ергә һеңә алмай, шуға йылғалар таша.
    Qïš qarhïð bulğanğa yer tuñ, hïw yergä heñä almay, šuğa yïlğalar taša.
    Because the winter has been without snow, soil is frozen, water cannot get absorbed into soil, this is why rivers flood.
  5. locality, place
    Тыуған ер.
    Tïwğan yer.
    Birthplace

Declension

Derived terms


Kazakh

Cyrillic ер (er)
Arabic ەر

Noun

ер (er)

  1. man
  2. hero
  3. husband
  4. saddle

Declension


Macedonian

Noun

ер (er) m

  1. yer (Slavic languages)

Inflection


Mongolian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /jer/

Etymology 1

From Proto-Mongolic *yeren, compare Mongghul yerin, yiran.

Numeral

ер (jer) (Mongolian spelling ᠶᠡᠷᠡ (yere))

  1. ninety

Etymology 2

Attested since the Yuan period Middle Mongolian, limited to the central languages.

Compare Buryat юрэ (jure), Kalmyk йир (yir).

Adjective

ер (jer) (Mongolian spelling ᠶᠡᠷᠦ (yerü))

  1. common, usual

Adverb

ер (jer)

  1. (with negatives) at all
    Synonym: огт (ogt)

Derived terms

  • ерөнхий (jerönhij, common, general, chief)
  • ер нь (jer nʹ, generally)
  • ерийн (jerijn, common)
  • ер бусын (jer busyn, extraordinary, weird)

Russian

Etymology

From Old Church Slavonic ѥръ (jerŭ).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [jer]

Noun

ер (jer) m inan (genitive е́ра, nominative plural е́ры or еры́, genitive plural е́ров or еро́в)

  1. (obsolete) letter "ъ", now called твёрдый знак (tvjórdyj znak)

Declension

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