лице
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *lice.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /liˈt͡sɛ/
Noun
лице • (licé) n
- face
- изсмивам се в лицето на някого - to laugh in someone's face
- казвам нещо в лицето на някого - to say something to someone's face
- лице с/в лице - face to face, nose to nose
- обръщам се с лице към - to face, to make front to
- познавам по лице - to know by sight
- пред лицето на - in the face of
- с лице към вятъра - facing the wind, with the wind in one's face
- срещам се лице с/в лице - meet in the face
- имам лице да - to have the face to, to have the cheek to
- на лице съм - to be at hand, to be available/present, to be apparent
- фактът е на лице - there is no denying the fact
- face, countenance
- безизразно лице - poker face
- изписано е на лицето му - you can read it in his face/countenance
- person, individual
- в лицето на - in the person of
- длъжностно лице - an official, an office-holder, a functionary
- като частно лице - in one's private capacity, as a private person
- официални лица - official personalities/representatives/guests
- поставено лице - a straw man, a dummy
- техническо лице - an expert, a qualified technician
- упълномощено лице - a person in authority
- (law) физическо лице - a natural person, a physical person
- (law) юридическо лице - juridical person, body corporate, corporate body, corporation, legal entity
- (literature) character, a being involved in the action of a story
- действащи лица (в пиеса) - dramatis personae, characters
- (grammar) person
- (mathematics, geometry) surface
- the face of a building, facade, front
- (architecture) elevation
- the right side of a fabric
- obverse (of a coin or a medal)
- (shoemaking) upper, vamp
Macedonian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *lice.
Old Church Slavonic
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *līcè ("cheek, face").
Noun
лице • (lice) n
- (anatomy) face, cheek
- лицемь къ лицоу, лицемь въ лице, въ лице, на лици — face to face
- беꙁ лица — shameless(?), disfigured(?)
- оутвръдити лице своѥ — harden one’s resolve
- the frontal aspect of something
- surface
- appearance, form, countenance
- на лици — outwardly, to appearances
- на лице/лица ꙁьрѣти, на лице/лица сѫдити — to be biased, partial, prejudiced
- person
- самъ своимь лицемь — personally
- essence, nature
- hypostasis
Declension
Declension of лице (s-stem)
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | лице lice |
личесѣ ličesě |
личеса ličesa |
Accusative | лице lice |
личесѣ ličesě |
личеса ličesa |
Genitive | личесе ličese |
личесоу ličesu |
личесъ ličesŭ |
Locative | личесе ličese |
личесоу ličesu |
личесьхъ ličesĭxŭ |
Dative | личеси ličesi |
личесьма ličesĭma |
личесьмъ ličesĭmŭ |
Instrumental | личесьмь ličesĭmĭ |
личесьма ličesĭma |
личесꙑ ličesy |
Vocative | лице lice |
личесѣ ličesě |
личеса ličesa |
Declension of лице (soft o-stem)
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | лице lice |
лици lici |
лица lica |
Accusative | лице lice |
лици lici |
лица lica |
Genitive | лица lica |
лицоу licu |
лиць licĭ |
Locative | лици lici |
лицоу licu |
лицихъ licixŭ |
Dative | лицоу licu |
лицема licema |
лицемъ licemŭ |
Instrumental | лицемь licemĭ |
лицема licema |
лици lici |
Vocative | лице lice |
лици lici |
лица lica |
References
- Cejtlin, R.M.; Večerka, R.; Blagova, E., editors (1994), “лице”, in Staroslavjanskij slovarʹ (po rukopisjam X—XI vekov) [Old Church Slavonic Dictionary (Based on 10–11th Century Manuscripts)], Moscow: Russkij jazyk
- Hauptova Z., editor (1958–1997), “лице”, in Slovník jazyka staroslověnského (Lexicon linguae palaeoslovenicae), Prague: Euroslavica
- Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
Russian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [lʲɪˈt͡sɛ]
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *lice.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lǐːtse/
- Hyphenation: ли‧це
Noun
ли́це n (Latin spelling líce)
- face
- (grammar) person
- (Bosnia, Montenegro, Serbia) person, individual
Ukrainian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *lice.
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Declension
Declension of лице́
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | лице́ lycé |
ли́ця lýcja |
genitive | лиця́ lycjá |
лиць lycʹ |
dative | лицю́ lycjú |
ли́цям lýcjam |
accusative | лице́ lycé |
ли́ця lýcja |
instrumental | лице́м lycém |
ли́цями lýcjamy |
locative | лиці́ lycí |
ли́цях lýcjax |
vocative | лице́ lycé |
ли́ця lýcja |
References
- лице in Bilodid I. K., editor (1970–1980) Slovnyk ukrajinsʹkoji movy, Kiev: Naukova Dumka
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