минь
Erzya
Etymology
Of Proto-Uralic origin. See etymology at Moksha минь (minʹ).
Moksha
Etymology
Of Proto-Uralic origin.[1] Cognates include Erzya минь (minʹ), Northern Sami mī, Finnish me, Eastern Mari ме (me), Western Mari мӓ (mä), Komi-Zyrian ми (mi), Udmurt ми (mi), Hungarian mi, Tundra Nenets [script needed] (mańaʾ), Selkup [script needed] (mee).[2]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mʲinʲ/
Declension
Indefinite declension of минь
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | мон (mon) | минь (minʹ) |
| genitive | монь (monʹ) | минь (minʹ) |
| dative | тейне (tejne) | тейнек (tejnek) |
| ablative | мондедон (mondedon) | миндедонк (mindedonk) |
| inessive | моньцон (monʹcon) | миньцонк (minʹconk) |
| elative | моньцтон (monʹcton) | миньцтонк (minʹctonk) |
| illative | — | — |
| prolative | — | — |
| comparative | моньшкан (monʹškan) | миньшканк (minʹškank) |
| translative | — | — |
| abessive | моньфтемон (monʹftemon) | миньфтемонк (minʹftemonk) |
| causative | — | — |
The meaning of the missing cases is conveyed by the personal pronoun in genitive and the relevant postposition, for example, монь инксон (monʹ inkson, “because of me”) for causative.
Declension
Indefinite declension of минь
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | — | миннет (minnet) |
| genitive | минь (minʹ) | — |
| dative | — | — |
| ablative | миннеда (minneda) | — |
| inessive | миннеса (minnesa) | — |
| elative | миннеста (minnesta) | — |
| illative | миннес (minnes) | — |
| prolative | миннева (minneva) | — |
| comparative | миннешка (minneška) | — |
| translative | миннекс (minneks) | — |
| abessive | миннефтома (minneftoma) | — |
| causative | минненкса (minnenksa) | — |
Definite declension of минь
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | миннесь (minnesʹ) | миннетне (minnetne) |
| genitive | миннеть (minnetʹ) | миннетнень (minnetnenʹ) |
| dative | миннети (minneti) | миннетненди (minnetnendi) |
Derived terms
- минцень (mincenʹ)
Citations
- meie in Metsmägi, Iris; Sedrik, Meeli; Soosaar, Sven-Erik (2012), Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat, Tallinn: Eesti Keele Instituut, ISBN 978-9985-79-478-4
- минь (minʹ) in Álgu-tietokanta, Kotimaisten kielten keskus
Further reading
- Indefinite and definite paradigms of минь (minʹ) in O. Je. Poljakov (1993) Russko-mokšanskij razgovornik [Russian-Moksha phrasebook], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, ISBN 5 7595 0822 9, page 19
- Indefinite and definite paradigms of монь (monʹ) in O. Je. Poljakov (1993) Russko-mokšanskij razgovornik [Russian-Moksha phrasebook], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, ISBN 5 7595 0822 9, page 21
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.