скаредный
Russian
Etymology
From ска́ред (skáred) + -ный (-nyj), from Proto-Slavic *skarędъ. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic скарѧдь (skarędĭ), Czech škareda and Polish skarady.
Vasmer also suspects relation with Sanskrit अवस्कर (avaskara, “trash, ordure”), Ancient Greek σκῶρ (skôr, “dung”), and Proto-Germanic *skarną (“filth, dung”) (whence English skarn and sharn), which would make it derive from Proto-Indo-European *sóḱr̥ (“excrement, dung”)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈskarʲɪdnɨj]
Declension
Declension of ска́редный (short class a*)
| masculine | neuter | feminine | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | ска́редный skárednyj |
ска́редное skárednoje |
ска́редная skárednaja |
ска́редные skárednyje | |
| genitive | ска́редного skárednovo |
ска́редной skárednoj |
ска́редных skárednyx | ||
| dative | ска́редному skárednomu |
ска́редной skárednoj |
ска́редным skárednym | ||
| accusative | animate | ска́редного skárednovo |
ска́редное skárednoje |
ска́редную skárednuju |
ска́редных skárednyx |
| inanimate | ска́редный skárednyj |
ска́редные skárednyje | |||
| instrumental | ска́редным skárednym |
ска́редной, ска́редною skárednoj, skárednoju |
ска́редными skárednymi | ||
| prepositional | ска́редном skárednom |
ска́редной skárednoj |
ска́редных skárednyx | ||
| short form | ска́реден skáreden |
ска́редно skáredno |
ска́редна skáredna |
ска́редны skáredny | |
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “скаред”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv O. N., Moscow: Progress
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