шип

Russian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *šipъ

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ʂɨp]
  • (file)

Etymology 1

Шипы ежевики
Паз и шип

Noun

шип (šip) m inan (genitive шипа́, nominative plural шипы́, genitive plural шипо́в)

  1. (botany, zoology) thorn, spine
    Не быва́ет ро́зы без шипо́вNe byvájet rózy bez šipóvEvery rose has its thorn (literally, “There doesn't exist a rose without thorns”)
  2. stud (small object that protrudes from something)
    ши́ны с шипа́миšíny s šipámistudded tires/tyres
  3. cleat (protrusion on the sole of a shoe)
  4. (construction) tenon, pin
  5. (engineering) journal (part of a shaft or axle that rests on bearings)
Declension
Derived terms
  • шипова́ть (šipovátʹ)
  • шипо́вник m (šipóvnik), кривоши́п m (krivošíp), подши́пник (podšípnik), шипо́вки (šipóvki)
  • шипо́ванный (šipóvannyj), шипа́стый (šipástyj), шипово́й (šipovój)
Descendants
  • Armenian: շիպ (šip)

Etymology 2

Шип

Noun

шип (šip) m anim (genitive шипа́, nominative plural шипы́, genitive plural шипо́в)

  1. thorn sturgeon, bastard sturgeon (Acipenser nudiventris)
Declension

Noun

шип (šip) m inan (genitive ши́па, nominative plural ши́пы, genitive plural ши́пов)

  1. hissing
Declension
Synonyms

Ukrainian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *šipъ

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈʃɪp]
  • (file)

Noun

шип (šyp) m inan (genitive шипа́, nominative plural шипи́)

  1. (botany) thorn, spine
  2. spine (needle-like structure on an animal, shell, or plant)
  3. stud (small object that protrudes from something)
  4. calk; cleat (protrusion on the bottom of a shoe)
  5. (engineering) stud, journal

Noun

шип (šyp) m anim (genitive шипа́, nominative plural шипи́)

  1. (zoology) thorn sturgeon, bastard sturgeon (Acipenser nudiventris)

Noun

шип (šyp) m inan (genitive ши́пу, uncountable)

  1. (colloquial) hissing

References

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