חומר

Hebrew

Root
ח־מ־ר‎

Noun

חומר \ חֹמֶר • (khómer) m (plural indefinite חומרים \ חֳמָרִים‎, singular construct חומר \ חֹמֶר־, plural construct חומרי \ חָמְרֵי־‎) [pattern: קֹטֶל]

(Biblical Hebrew) clay, (especially architecture) mortar.
(Biblical Hebrew) mire
(Biblical Hebrew) heap, large mass
(historical units of measure) A homer, a former Hebrew unit of dry volume, about equal to 230 L or 6½ bushels.
(historical units of measure) Synonym of כֹּר‎, an approximately equal Hebrew unit of liquid volume.
(modern) material, substance, stuff, matter, chemical agent
חומרי טעם וריח ― chomré táam varéach ― flavorings

Synonyms

(large unit of dry volume): כֹּר‎
(large unit of liquid volume): See כֹּר‎

Derived terms

קל וחומר \ קַל וָחֹמֶר‎ (kál vachómer)

Descendants

English: homer, chomer

References

H2563 in Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible, 1979
“חמר‎” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language.
"Weights and Measures" at Oxford Biblical Studies Online

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