أبار
Arabic
Declension
Declension of noun أَبَّار (ʾabbār)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَبَّار ʾabbār |
الْأَبَّار al-ʾabbār |
أَبَّار ʾabbār |
Nominative | أَبَّارٌ ʾabbārun |
الْأَبَّارُ al-ʾabbāru |
أَبَّارُ ʾabbāru |
Accusative | أَبَّارًا ʾabbāran |
الْأَبَّارَ al-ʾabbāra |
أَبَّارَ ʾabbāra |
Genitive | أَبَّارٍ ʾabbārin |
الْأَبَّارِ al-ʾabbāri |
أَبَّارِ ʾabbāri |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | أَبَّارَيْن ʾabbārayn |
الْأَبَّارَيْن al-ʾabbārayn |
أَبَّارَيْ ʾabbāray |
Nominative | أَبَّارَانِ ʾabbārāni |
الْأَبَّارَانِ al-ʾabbārāni |
أَبَّارَا ʾabbārā |
Accusative | أَبَّارَيْنِ ʾabbārayni |
الْأَبَّارَيْنِ al-ʾabbārayni |
أَبَّارَيْ ʾabbāray |
Genitive | أَبَّارَيْنِ ʾabbārayni |
الْأَبَّارَيْنِ al-ʾabbārayni |
أَبَّارَيْ ʾabbāray |
Plural | sound masculine plural | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَبَّارِين ʾabbārīn |
الْأَبَّارِين al-ʾabbārīn |
أَبَّارِي ʾabbārī |
Nominative | أَبَّارُونَ ʾabbārūna |
الْأَبَّارُونَ al-ʾabbārūna |
أَبَّارُو ʾabbārū |
Accusative | أَبَّارِينَ ʾabbārīna |
الْأَبَّارِينَ al-ʾabbārīna |
أَبَّارِي ʾabbārī |
Genitive | أَبَّارِينَ ʾabbārīna |
الْأَبَّارِينَ al-ʾabbārīna |
أَبَّارِي ʾabbārī |
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Aramaic אֲבָרָא / ܐܰܒܳܪܳܐ (ăḇārā, “lead”), from Akkadian 𒀀𒈖 (A.GAR₅ /abāru/, “lead”), from Sumerian 𒀀𒈖 (A.GAR₅ /agar/, “lead”). Also Hebrew אֲבָר (ʾăḇār, “lead”), Persian آبار (âbâr, “lead”), and phonologically somewhat deviating Hebrew עֹפֶרֶת (ʿōp̄ereṯ, “lead”) and Old Armenian կապար (kapar, “lead”).
Declension
Declension of noun أَبَار (ʾabār)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَبَار ʾabār |
الْأَبَار al-ʾabār |
أَبَار ʾabār |
Nominative | أَبَارٌ ʾabārun |
الْأَبَارُ al-ʾabāru |
أَبَارُ ʾabāru |
Accusative | أَبَارًا ʾabāran |
الْأَبَارَ al-ʾabāra |
أَبَارَ ʾabāra |
Genitive | أَبَارٍ ʾabārin |
الْأَبَارِ al-ʾabāri |
أَبَارِ ʾabāri |
Descendants
- → Middle Armenian: ապար (apar)
References
- “agar”, in The Pennsylvania Sumerian Dictionary, University of Pennsylvania, 2006
- “abāru”, in The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago (CAD), volume 1, A, part 1, Chicago: University of Chicago Oriental Institute, 1964, pages 36–38
- “ˀbr2”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881), “أبار”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes (in French), volume 1, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 2
- Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 152
- Freytag, Georg (1830), “أبار”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 3
- Sokoloff, Michael (2002) A Dictionary of Jewish Babylonian Aramaic of the Talmudic and Geonic periods, Ramat Gan: Bar Ilan University, page 76
- Zimmern, Heinrich (1915) Akkadische Fremdwörter als Beweis für babylonischen Kultureinfluss (in German), Leipzig: A. Edelmann, page 59
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