أعل
Arabic
Etymology 1
From the root ع ل ل (ʿ-l-l).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʔa.ʕal.la/
Verb
أَعَلَّ • (ʾaʿalla) IV, non-past يُعِلُّ (yuʿillu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
أَعَلَّ
(form-IV geminate)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ʾiʿlāl | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُعِلّ muʿill | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُعَلّ muʿall | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | أَعْلَلْتُ ʾaʿlaltu |
أَعْلَلْتَ ʾaʿlalta |
أَعَلَّ ʾaʿalla |
أَعْلَلْتُمَا ʾaʿlaltumā |
أَعَلَّا ʾaʿallā |
أَعْلَلْنَا ʾaʿlalnā |
أَعْلَلْتُمْ ʾaʿlaltum |
أَعَلُّوا ʾaʿallū | |||
f | أَعْلَلْتِ ʾaʿlalti |
أَعَلَّتْ ʾaʿallat |
أَعَلَّتَا ʾaʿallatā |
أَعْلَلْتُنَّ ʾaʿlaltunna |
أَعْلَلْنَ ʾaʿlalna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | أُعِلُّ ʾuʿillu |
tuʿillu |
yuʿillu |
تُعِلَّانِ tuʿillāni |
يُعِلَّانِ yuʿillāni |
nuʿillu |
tuʿillūna |
yuʿillūna | |||
f | tuʿillīna |
tuʿillu |
تُعِلَّانِ tuʿillāni |
تُعْلِلْنَ tuʿlilna |
يُعْلِلْنَ yuʿlilna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُعِلَّ ʾuʿilla |
tuʿilla |
yuʿilla |
تُعِلَّا tuʿillā |
يُعِلَّا yuʿillā |
nuʿilla |
tuʿillū |
yuʿillū | |||
f | tuʿillī |
tuʿilla |
تُعِلَّا tuʿillā |
تُعْلِلْنَ tuʿlilna |
يُعْلِلْنَ yuʿlilna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُعِلَّ or أُعِلِّ or أُعْلِلْ ʾuʿilla or ʾuʿilli or ʾuʿlil |
tuʿilla or tuʿilli or tuʿlil |
yuʿilla or yuʿilli or yuʿlil |
تُعِلَّا tuʿillā |
يُعِلَّا yuʿillā |
nuʿilla or nuʿilli or nuʿlil |
tuʿillū |
yuʿillū | |||
f | tuʿillī |
tuʿilla or tuʿilli or tuʿlil |
تُعِلَّا tuʿillā |
تُعْلِلْنَ tuʿlilna |
يُعْلِلْنَ yuʿlilna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | أَعِلَّ or أَعِلِّ or أَعْلِلْ ʾaʿilla or ʾaʿilli or ʾaʿlil |
أَعِلَّا ʾaʿillā |
أَعِلُّوا ʾaʿillū |
||||||||
f | ʾaʿillī |
أَعْلِلْنَ ʾaʿlilna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | أُعْلِلْتُ ʾuʿliltu |
أُعْلِلْتَ ʾuʿlilta |
أُعِلَّ ʾuʿilla |
أُعْلِلْتُمَا ʾuʿliltumā |
أُعِلَّا ʾuʿillā |
أُعْلِلْنَا ʾuʿlilnā |
أُعْلِلْتُمْ ʾuʿliltum |
أُعِلُّوا ʾuʿillū | |||
f | أُعْلِلْتِ ʾuʿlilti |
أُعِلَّتْ ʾuʿillat |
أُعِلَّتَا ʾuʿillatā |
أُعْلِلْتُنَّ ʾuʿliltunna |
أُعْلِلْنَ ʾuʿlilna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | أُعَلُّ ʾuʿallu |
tuʿallu |
yuʿallu |
تُعَلَّانِ tuʿallāni |
يُعَلَّانِ yuʿallāni |
nuʿallu |
tuʿallūna |
yuʿallūna | |||
f | tuʿallīna |
tuʿallu |
تُعَلَّانِ tuʿallāni |
تُعْلَلْنَ tuʿlalna |
يُعْلَلْنَ yuʿlalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُعَلَّ ʾuʿalla |
tuʿalla |
yuʿalla |
تُعَلَّا tuʿallā |
يُعَلَّا yuʿallā |
nuʿalla |
tuʿallū |
yuʿallū | |||
f | tuʿallī |
tuʿalla |
تُعَلَّا tuʿallā |
تُعْلَلْنَ tuʿlalna |
يُعْلَلْنَ yuʿlalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُعَلَّ or أُعَلِّ or أُعْلَلْ ʾuʿalla or ʾuʿalli or ʾuʿlal |
tuʿalla or tuʿalli or tuʿlal |
yuʿalla or yuʿalli or yuʿlal |
تُعَلَّا tuʿallā |
يُعَلَّا yuʿallā |
nuʿalla or nuʿalli or nuʿlal |
tuʿallū |
yuʿallū | |||
f | tuʿallī |
tuʿalla or tuʿalli or tuʿlal |
تُعَلَّا tuʿallā |
تُعْلَلْنَ tuʿlalna |
يُعْلَلْنَ yuʿlalna |
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the main entry.
Verb
أُعْلَ • (ʾuʿla) (form I)
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the main entry.
Etymology 4
See the etymology of the main entry.
Further reading
- Freytag, Georg (1835), “أعل”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 204
- Lane, Edward William (1863), “أعل”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, page 2123
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